Unity2D hide everything that is outside shape defined by edgecollider - c#

I have a 2D polygon that is defined by a edgeCollider. Is there a way to hide everything that is outside of the shape and show only what is inside?
I tried using skyboxes and lights. I thought about creating a mask(but i dont know how to create such a mask).
Is there a way to only show what is inside the shape defined by edge collider?

What about using the colliders trigger events?
Set this polygon as a trigger in the edgeCollider2D component in the inspector. Then you can use the collider OnEnterTrigger2D.
Your gameobjects are all disabled until this edgeCollider collides with in. Then disable the gameobject OnExitTrigger2D.
If you wanted to limit it to a certain number of object only. You would set a layer to only hide/show these object.
void OnTriggerEnter2D(Collider2D other) {
if(other.gameObject.layer == "hiddenObject"){
other.gameObject.enable = true;
}
}
Then the reverse on the OnTriggerExit2D.
I'm not sure the effect that you are aiming for. So another solution could be a postprocessing shader.
I can only give a high level description on this however.
You would take the final screen image texture, and the current position of the polygon and then add the pixels from the screen texture to the polygon texture and output this texture. (this shader has to exists already).
But you want the inverse of these.
https://docs.unity3d.com/Manual/shader-TransparentCutoutFamily.html
You're wanting to keep what's in the hole and get rid of what's outside of it?
You can download the built in shaders to edit them here
https://unity3d.com/get-unity/download/archive
Just find your version of unity and select builtin shaders from the drop down.
Edit: "SPOTLIGHT!", try this but with your custom shape
http://www.shaderslab.com/demo-49---spotlight.html

Related

Is there any way to render an object while standing in it?

I have a first person controller and currently if I walk into a slightly transparent object, it disappears until I walk out of it.
I have a 'water' cube object that is very light blue and transparent, and when I move my camera into third person view then enter the water, my screen turns light blue which is good. In first person mode (which is what I'm trying to figure out), the cube disappears and my screen color remains the same.
I know it has something to do with my camera but even after going through all the features on unity docs and changing a few settings in the inspector, it all remains the same.
Like mentioned in the comments your cube is not visible because the backside of its faces is being culled, meaning they are not rendered. This is not a camera setting but a property of the shader your water cubes material is using.
You could create get a duplicate of the shader your are using where you add Cull Off to change this.
Read about it here.
If you want to go that route you need the source files for your shader. Assuming it is one of the Unity Built in shaders you can get them from the Unity Download archive here for your Unity version.
Clipping the camera trough objects is rarely a desired and you should look at a different way of achieving your effect like using a post-processing volume because the "water" would still be a cube and be drawn behind everything in front of its faces.
For example in a FPS type game this would result in the gun not changing color.

How to set the OVR Boundary's guardian grid walls visible in Unity?

In Unity can you set the actual grid walls of Oculus' guardian visible? When I use OVRBoundary.SetVisible(true), only a flat outline of the guardian's area appears on the ground. But I would like to set the gridded walls of the boundary visible.
Thanks
This is the default behaviour of Oculus guardian, you cannot override this. The walls will be shown only when you're close to them. If you want to display the walls you can do it yourself.
OVR gives you GetGeometry method, you can use those points to change the shape of mesh to make it work as you want. Then you can put material on it to make it look however you like

Extending textured gameObject smoothly in Unity

I'm creating simple game and I need to create extending cylinder. I know how to normally do it - by changing objects pivot point and scaling it up, but now I have texture on it and I don't want it to stretch.
I fought about adding small segments to the end of the cylinder when it has to grow, but this wont work smooth and might affect performance. Do you know any solution to this?
This the rope texture that I'm using right now(but it might change in the future):
Before scaling
After scaling
I don't want it to stretch
This is not easy to accomplish but it is possible.
You have two ways to do this.
1.One is to procedurally generate the rope mesh and assign material real-time. This is complicated for beginners. Can't help on this one.
2.Another solution that doesn't require mesh procedurally mesh generation. Change the tiles while the Object is changing size.
For this to work, your texture must be tileable. You can't just use any random texture online. Also, you need a normal map to actually make it look like a rope. Here is a tutorial for making a rope texture with normal map in Maya. There are other parts of the video you have to watch too.
Select the texture, change Texture Type to Texture, change Wrap Mode to Repeat then click Apply.
Get the MeshRenderer of the Mesh then get Material of the 3D Object from the MeshRenderer.Use ropeMat.SetTextureScale to change the the tile of the texture. For example, when changing the xTile and yTile value of the code below, the texture of the Mesh will be tiled.
public float xTile, yTile;
public GameObject rope;
Material ropeMat;
void Start()
{
ropeMat = rope.GetComponent<MeshRenderer>().material;
}
void Update()
{
ropeMat.SetTextureScale("_MainTex", new Vector2(xTile, yTile));
}
Now, you have to find a way to map the xTile and yTile values to the size of the Mesh. It's not simple. Here is complete method to calculate what value xTile and yTile should be when re-sizing the mesh/rope.

Set limit camera screen WITDH

Look my game has a fixed camera, configured as a standard 1280x720.
I placed at each end of the cam width of an empty object with a collider to prevent the player pass this point.
Everything works perfectly until the default resolution decreases. When I run the test with 480x320 screen width decreases, but the collider, does not follow this decrease, staying out of the screen, which makes the player to be "cut off."
The following two images:
First: 1280x720
Second: 480x320
There is some way which I can only set the side margins left and right of the camera as a collider?
If it is not possible to configure only the edge of the camera as a delimiter, the player would have some other way to do something to solve my problem?
Some items fall from the sky, so I can not have a collider at the top of the camera.
There are many ways to do this. The easiest way is to create a 4 box collider 2D and position them to the edge of the screen.
I always use this complete script to do this. It's too long to post here. Just attach it to an empty GameObject in the scene. It will do the rest of the work for you. I will create the colliders and position them to the edge of the scrren automatically.
As what i have understand my be this can help you
Scale box collider to camera view

How do I make so when user moves the camera it doesn't go beyond the scene borders?

How do I make so when I move the camera(with touch) it doesn't go beyond the scene borders?
How do I move the camera with touch so it moves strictly with scene parts, like slides(swipe-first slide, another swipe-another slide) with not going beyond the borders of the scene?
The game I'm making has a camera like in Disco Zoo game for android (I'm a newbie)
Technically, the scene doesn't really have a border. You'll need to define the border somehow within your game, then constrain the camera's position with something like Mathf.Clamp(value, min, max) in an Update() function on the camera.
How can you define the border? It's up to you. Some ideas:
Hard-code the values in the script that clamps the camera. Probably the quickest option, but not flexible
Make public parameters on the camera script that let you set min and max positions in the X and Y directions
If you have a background image: use the extents of that to define your camera's extents
Create empty objects in your scene that define the minimum and maximum extents of the scene. Put your "min" object at the top-left, and the "max" object at the top-right. Connect it to the camera script, then use those positions to see if you've gone too far in any given direction. The main reason to do this is that it's visual.
(Slower, but dynamic) If everything in your scene uses physics, you could search the entire scene for every Collider component, then find the furthest extents in each direction. However, this is probably going to be pretty slow (so you'll only want to do it once), it'll take a while to code, and you'll probably want to tweak the boundaries by hand anyway.

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