templateField Control are lost while deleting the other columns in gridview - c#

I have a gridview :
<asp:GridView ID="grdData" OnRowCreated="GridData_RowCreated" runat="server" DataKeyNames="ID" AutoGenerateColumns="false" OnRowDataBound="grdData_RowDataBound">
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField>
<HeaderTemplate>
<asp:CheckBox ID="chkAll" AutoPostBack="true" OnCheckedChanged="OnCheckedChanged" runat="server" />
</HeaderTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:CheckBox ID="editbtn" AutoPostBack="true" OnCheckedChanged="OnCheckedChanged" runat="server" />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
If I am trying to alter the gridview i.e when I am removing other columns except the existing template field the template field becomes empty:
int grdCount = grdData.Columns.Count;
for (int i = 1; i < grdData.Columns.Count; i++)
{
grdData.Columns.RemoveAt(1);
}
how to maintain the templateField Control while deleting the other columns in gridview.?
Please suggest.
Thanks in advance.

//You have to bind your grid view after deleting column.
public void bindGridData()
{
//Add your logic here which binds your grid.
grdData.Databind();
}
//You have to call above method after you delete a column from grid
view.
bindGridData();

Related

How to get the Id from Gridview of Chechbox.checked?

I have GridView and a button as follows. Then i am binding the gridview with data from my database. GridView has two hiddenfield for Id and ClassIndex.
when i selecting a checkbox and click button, i want to get the corresponding Id and FileName.
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False">
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:CheckBox ID="check" runat="server" />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:HiddenField ID="hdfId" runat ="server" Value='<%#Eval("Id") %>' />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:HiddenField ID="hdfClssIndex" runat ="server" Value='<%#Eval("ClassIndex") %>' />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblFileName" runat ="server" Text='<%#Eval("FileName") %>' />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
and Button Like
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" onclick="Button1_Click"
Text="Send Request" />
the code behind button is
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
foreach (GridViewRow row in GridView1.Rows)
{
var check = row.FindControl("check") as CheckBox;
if (check.Checked)
{
int Id = Convert.ToInt32(row.Cells[1].Text);
//some logic follws here
}
}
}
but i am getting an error like
Input string was not in a correct format.
What is the error and how to solve it?
Your looping correct.
But you forgot to notice one thing here, when you wanted to access CheckBox you did a FindControl on row. Which means you are trying to find some control in that row.
Then why are you accessing HiddenField control inside row with row.Cell[1].Text?
Try to find that also.
int Id = Convert.ToInt32(((HiddenField)row.FindControl("hdfId")).Value);

How to know in which row a button is clicked in asp.net gridView

This is a simple gridView I m using in aspx web page
<asp:GridView ID="Order" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" ShowFooter="True" GridLines="none"
ItemType="MyProject.Models.TempList" SelectMethod="GetList" >
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="ItemID" HeaderText="ID" SortExpression="ItemID" />
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="ItemName">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="ItemName" Width="40" Visible="true" text="<%#: Item.Item.ItemName %>"></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Price(each)">
<ItemTemplate>
<%#: String.Format("{0:c}", Convert.ToDouble(Item.Item.UnitPrice))%>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Delete">
<ItemTemplate>
<div style="float:left">
<asp:Button ID="DeleteBtn" runat="server" Text="Delete" OnClick="DeleteBtn_Click"/>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
I have 2+ items in a list<> which is populating the gridView, how can I tell (in the codeBehind.cs) that which Row the "DeleteBtn" was clicked on?
I was using a for loop to iterate every item in gridView using Rows[i] and used a check box to know which item wants to be deleted using a Update button.
But I want to do it directly on a custom created deletebutton.
Thanks in advance, I know I'm missing something silly.
The best way to do that is using CommandName and CommandArgument in your button declaration like that
<asp:Button ID="AddButton" runat="server" CommandName="AddToCart"
CommandArgument="<%# ((GridViewRow) Container).RowIndex %>" Text="Add to Cart" />
you can pass any value in the case we pass the rowIndex, you can get a propertie from your object like that CommandArgument="<%# Eval("id") %>" after that you will handle the onRowCommand method
protected void GridView1_RowCommand(object sender,GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
if (e.CommandName == "AddToCart")
{
// Retrieve the row index stored in the
// CommandArgument property.
int index = Convert.ToInt32(e.CommandArgument);
// Retrieve the row that contains the button
// from the Rows collection.
GridViewRow row = GridView1.Rows[index];
// Add code here to add the item to the shopping cart.
}
}
hope it helps :)
Use the button's CommandArgument property; assign Container.DataItemIndex to it. Then use the OnRowCommand event of the gridview and grab the index.
Sample aspx:
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="lblMsg" />
<asp:GridView runat="server" id="gvSample" AutoGenerateColumns="false" OnRowCommand="PerformOperation">
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="RowValue"/>
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Button Text="Delete" runat="server" CommandName="MyCustomCommand" CommandArgument="<%# Container.DataItemIndex %>" />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
Code behind:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
PopulateGrid();
}
}
private void PopulateGrid()
{
gvSample.DataSource = Enumerable.Range(0, 10).Select(i => new { RowValue = i });
gvSample.DataBind();
}
protected void PerformOperation(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
if (e.CommandName == "MyCustomCommand")
{
var rowIndex = int.Parse(e.CommandArgument);
lblMsg.Text = string.Format("Button on row index: {0} was clicked!", rowIndex);
}
}
Let the button field be given a CommandName, say for example a unique string myCommandName in the Edit columns dialog box. Don't worry about the CommandArgument. Then, in the Grid view Row command event, you can check which button (i.e. column) is clicked by tracing the command name like if e.commandname = "mycommandname", at the same time the CommandArgument will also be available as String and all we have to do is to converttoint32, something like intSelectedRow = convert.ToInt32(e.CommandArgument) which will give us the selected row's index.

To add new row in gridview using javascript

In the below code i have gridview which has textbox and dropdownlist i want to add rows using javascript.My aim is to avoid postback on adding rows.
Markup code:
<asp:GridView runat="server" ID="gvProduct" AutoGenerateColumns="false"
Width="100%" CellPadding="4" ForeColor="#333333" ShowFooter="true"
PageSize-Mode="NumericPages" PagerStyle-Visible="true" AllowPaging="false" AllowSorting="true"
CssClass="mGrid" PagerStyle-CssClass="pgr" AlternatingRowStyle-CssClass="alt"
OnRowDataBound="gvProduct_RowDataBound" OnRowCommand="gvProduct_RowCommand" OnRowDeleting="gvProduct_RowDeleting">
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Product Name" ItemStyle-Width="350px">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:DropDownList ID="ddlProduct" runat="server" AutoPostBack="false" Style="width: 100%; height:23px" ></asp:DropDownList>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Current Stock" ItemStyle-Width="80px" Visible="false">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblCurrentStock" runat="server" onkeypress="return isNumberKey(event, false);" Height="20px" style="width:80px" Enabled="false" ></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Quantity" ItemStyle-Width="80px">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtQuantity" onkeypress="return isNumberKey(event, false);" runat="server" Height="20px" Width="150px" onblur="js_function(this);" > </asp:TextBox>
<asp:Label ID="lblunittype" runat="server" ></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
<asp:Button ID="Button2" OnClientClick="AddRow(); return false;" runat="server" Text="Button" />
Javascript code:
function AddRow() {
var table = document.getElementById('<%=gvProduct.ClientID %>');
var newRow = table.insertRow();
var i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < table.rows[0].cells.length; i++) {
var newCell = newRow.insertCell();
newCell.innerHTML = 'New Row';
}
}
Gridview in asp = Table in HTML
new row in Gridview in asp = new row in Table in HTML
Sample JavaScript code:
function AddRow() {
let tableRef = document.getElementById('MainContent_gvItems');
let newRow = tableRef.insertRow(-1);//inserts at last row
let Cell0 = newRow.insertCell(0);
let Text0 = document.createTextNode('mydata');
Cell0.appendChild(Text0);
}
Btw, GridView must be visible even it's empty.
If you just want to add rows to the table for presentation, then #Mostafa Shehata answer should work fine.
However adding rows in JavaScript does not attached it to the GridView datasource. Therefore you'll experience issues with processing the data in the backend (such as saving to database).
Two possible solutions:
Replace GridView with a html table. The data can be populated & updated using a JavaScript calls to a restful API.
Pre-populate the GridView datasource with empty rows.
Data-bind x amount of empty fields (for example 10 empty fields).
In the GridView markup hide all the rows using css.
Run JavaScript to show rows that are not empty.
The “add row” button can just show the first empty row.
Add some sort of notification, if all empty fields have been used. (for example: "please save your data, before continuing").
In code behind, remove all empty fields before consuming it.

nested gridview row values

I have this code:
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" OnRowDataBound="something">
        <Columns>
            <asp:TemplateField >
                <ItemTemplate>
                    <asp:Panel ID="Panel1" runat="server" Style="display: none" >
                        <asp:GridView ID="GridView2" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" ShowHeader="False">
                            <Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="NAME"></asp:BoundField>
                              other  asp-BoundFields...
                            </Columns>
                        </asp:GridView>
                    </asp:Panel>
                </ItemTemplate>
            </asp:TemplateField>
             asp-BoundFields...
        </Columns>
</asp:GridView>
CS: In function void Test() I want to get values from each row of gridview2. I tried with findcontrol method, but I think it is not possible to find BoundField. How can I do that?
Found soultion on similar forum.
GridView Gridview2 = (GridView)GridView1.Rows[1].FindControl("GridView2");

Get the hyperlink field value of the selected record in gridview

My Gridview has a hyperlink field as on of its columns and for each row there are check boxes.We can select any record by selected the check box.
The problem is: I am not being able to get the hyperlink field record.
The code for doing this is:
for (int i = 0; i < GridView1.Rows.Count; i++)
{
CheckBox cb = (CheckBox)GridView1.Rows[i].Cells[1].FindControl("myCheckBox");
if (cb != null && cb.Checked)
{
String Retailer = GridView1.Rows[i].Cells[0].Text.ToString();
}
}
At Cells[0] my hyperlink field is present.All the other fields can be accesss by this code.When I change the code to GridView1.Rows[i].Cells[2].Text.ToString() , I can get the Column value at Cell[2] position which is not hyperlink field.
What changes am I suppose to make in order to get the hyperlink filed value.
Please help!!
Edit: The code for Gridview is:
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" DataKeyNames="Col1"
Width="100%"
BackColor="#F8ECE0"
BorderColor="#8B4513"
ShowFooter="false"
CellPadding="3"
CellSpacing="0"
Font-Name="Comic Sans"
Font-Size="11pt"
HeaderStyle-BackColor="#FFA500"
EnableViewState="false"
AutoPostBack="true">
<Columns>
<asp:HyperLinkField DataNavigateUrlFields="Col1" DataNavigateUrlFormatString="Col1.aspx?Name={0}" DataTextField="Col1" HeaderText="Col1" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="Col2" HeaderText="Col2" SortExpression="Col2" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="Col3" HeaderText="Col3" SortExpression="Col3" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="Col4" HeaderText="Col4" SortExpression="Col4" />
<asp:TemplateField >
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:CheckBox ID="myCheckBox" HeaderText="Check to Cancel" runat="server" />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
You need to get to the control type first and then the Text property, like this:
String Retailer = ((HyperLink)GridView1.Rows[i].Cells[0].Controls[0]).Text;

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