Getting Just date of current Week given Day name string - c#

I need to get Date only given I have string day name, So far I have tried this
var now = DateTime.Now.Date;
var currentDay = now.DayOfWeek;
int days = (int)currentDay+1;
dt1 = now.AddDays(-days);
dt1 = dt1.AddHours(hour);
example "Tuesday". Get todays date bc today is tuesday
But no luck

base on
C#: DateTime.DayOfWeek to string comparison - Stack Overflow
c# - How can I get the DateTime for the start of the week? - Stack Overflow
DateTime getDate(string dayOfWeekString)
{
var dayOfWeek = (DayOfWeek)Enum.Parse(typeof(DayOfWeek), dayOfWeekString);
var now = DateTime.Now.Date;
var diff = (7 + (now.DayOfWeek - dayOfWeek)) % 7;
return now.AddDays(-1 * diff).Date;
}
Console.WriteLine(getDate("Tuesday"));
Console.ReadLine();

Related

Find the each dates between two dates C# [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Create an array or List of all dates between two dates [duplicate]
(4 answers)
Closed 2 years ago.
As i'm looking into possible solution to get dates between two dates. E.g. from 01-Dec-2020 to 05-Dec-2020 answer will be 02-Dec-2020,03-Dec-2020 and 04-Dec-2020.
As the solution which i get is like these below.
DateTime futurDate = Convert.ToDateTime("08/21/2016");
DateTime TodayDate = DateTime.Now;
var numberOfDays = (futurDate - TodayDate).TotalDays;
or
DateTime FutureDate = DateTime.ParseExact("08/21/2016", "mm/dd/yyyy", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
DateTime TodayDate = DateTime.Now;
int days = (FutureDate - TodayDate).Days;
which only gives days count.
How can i get dates in between them .. ?
We can do it with a loop for clarity.
DateTime futurDate = Convert.ToDateTime("08/21/2016");
DateTime TodayDate = DateTime.Now;
var days = (futurDate - TodayDate).Days;
var datesBetween = new List<DateTime>();
for(var i=0; i < days; i++)
{
datesBetween.Add(TodayDate.AddDays(i + 1)); //Here are your dates
}
Or with enumerables:
var datesBetween =
Enumerable.Range(1, (futurDate - TodayDate).Days)
.Select(i => TodayDate.AddDays(i));

How to count working 15 days and get enddate?

How to calculate actual working days of my when user checkin in hotel? I want to count working days only except Saturday and Sunday. Please check below function its count working days but in parameter I entered startdate and enddate.
I want send only startdate its automatically count 15 working days and return me enddate.
//Days count
public static double GetBusinessDays(DateTime startD, DateTime endD)
{
double calcBusinessDays =
1 + ((endD - startD).TotalDays * 5 -
(startD.DayOfWeek - endD.DayOfWeek) * 2) / 7;
if (endD.DayOfWeek == DayOfWeek.Saturday) calcBusinessDays--;
if (startD.DayOfWeek == DayOfWeek.Sunday) calcBusinessDays--;
return calcBusinessDays;
}
I want like this:
public static Datetime GetBusinessDays(DateTime startDate)
{
Datetime After15WorkingDaysDate;
return After15WorkingDaysDate;
}
Here are two methods.
The idea is to generate each date in the range, decide whether it is a Business Day, and only then add it to the result list.
GetBusinessDaysInRange returns a list of the dates of the Business Days between the given start and end date. End date is exclusive, i.e. if the end date is a Business Day, it will not be part of the result.
// Returns a list of the dates of the Business Days between the given start and end date
public static IEnumerable<DateTime> GetBusinessDaysInRange(DateTime startDate, DateTime endDate, DayOfWeek[] closedOn) {
if (endDate < startDate) {
throw new ArgumentException("endDate must be before startDate");
}
var businessDays = new List<DateTime>();
var date = startDate;
while (date < endDate) {
if (!closedOn.Contains(date.DayOfWeek)) {
businessDays.Add(date);
}
date = date.AddDays(1);
}
return businessDays;
}
GetFixedNumberOfBusinessDays returns a list of the dates of the Business Days from the given start with the given number of days (the method you asked for).
// Returns a list of the dates of the Business Days from the given start with the given number of days
public static IEnumerable<DateTime> GetFixedNumberOfBusinessDays(DateTime startDate, int numberOfBusinessDays, DayOfWeek[] closedOn) {
if (numberOfBusinessDays < 0) {
throw new ArgumentException("numberOfBusinessDays must be zero or positive.");
}
var businessDays = new List<DateTime>();
var date = startDate;
while (businessDays.Count() < numberOfBusinessDays) {
if (!closedOn.Contains(date.DayOfWeek)) {
businessDays.Add(date);
}
date = date.AddDays(1);
}
return businessDays;
}
The parameter DayOfWeek[] closedOn was introduced because you do not want to hardcode the days of the week that are not Business Days.
The return type was changed to IEnumerable<DateTime> so this method is more universal. If you only want the number of days and are not interested in the actual dates, just run a .Count() on the result. If you want the end date, call .Last().
.Net Fiddle with usage examples:
var closedOn = new DayOfWeek[] { DayOfWeek.Saturday, DayOfWeek.Sunday };
var start = new DateTime(2018, 07, 23);
var numberOfDays = 10;
var businessDays = GetFixedNumberOfBusinessDays(end, numberOfDays, closedOn);
int actualNumberOfBusinessDays = businessDays.Count(); // 10
DateTime endDate = businessDays.Last(); // Friday, August 3, 2018
It should be generic method. You can add different work day in another place.
public static DateTime AddWorkdays(this DateTime originalDate, int workDays)
{
DateTime tmpDate = originalDate;
while (workDays > 0)
{
tmpDate = tmpDate.AddDays(1);
if (tmpDate.DayOfWeek == DayOfWeek.Saturday ||
tmpDate.DayOfWeek == DayOfWeek.Sunday )
workDays--;
}
return tmpDate;
}
DateTime endDate = startDate.AddWorkdays(15);

How can I get a collection of months between two Dates?

Below is my code. I am only getting the difference between two dates, but I want the name of that month which comes between the from and to dates.
public static int GetMonthsBetween(DateTime from, DateTime to)
{
if (from > to) return GetMonthsBetween(to, from);
var monthDiff = Math.Abs((to.Year * 12 + (to.Month - 1)) - (from.Year * 12 + (from.Month - 1)));
if (from.AddMonths(monthDiff) > to || to.Day < from.Day)
{
return monthDiff - 1;
}
else
{
return monthDiff;
}
}
Based on your code you could substract the month difference from the "to" DateTime to get DateTime difference from your input.
public static List<DateTime> GetMonthsBetween(DateTime from, DateTime to)
{
if (from > to) return GetMonthsBetween(to, from);
var monthDiff = Math.Abs((to.Year * 12 + (to.Month - 1)) - (from.Year * 12 + (from.Month - 1)));
if (from.AddMonths(monthDiff) > to || to.Day < from.Day)
{
monthDiff -= 1;
}
List<DateTime> results = new List<DateTime>();
for (int i = monthDiff; i >= 1; i--)
{
results.Add(to.AddMonths(-i));
}
return results;
}
To get the name of the month just format the DateTime to "MMM".
var dts = GetMonthsBetween(DateTime.Today, DateTime.Today.AddMonths(5));
foreach (var dateTime in dts)
{
Console.WriteLine(dateTime.ToString("MMM"));
}
If you want the names of all months between two dates, use something like this:
var d1 = new DateTime(2015,6,1);
var d2 = new DateTime(2015,9,1);
var monthlist = new List<string>();
string format = d1.Year == d2.Year ? "MMMM" : "MMMM yyyy";
for (var d = d1; d <= d2; d = d.AddMonths(1))
{
monthlist.Add(d.ToString(format));
}
The full list is now in monthlist - you will want to return that from your method.
Assuming you're using Java and JodaTime there are several flaws in your code.
You cant use from > to to evaluate if a date is after an other. Use from.isAfter(to) instead.
JodaTime already supplies a method to calculate the amount of whole months between two given Dates Months.monthsBetween(start,end).
With the calculated month difference you can instantiate a new DateTime object that holds a date in your desired month and output its name via yourNewDateTimeObject.month().getAsText().
edit: Just found out you're using C# so ignore my text above this. Below here I will try to answer your question in C#.
Why dont you just subtract the from from the to date and obtain your difference?
The resulting TimeSpan can be used to determine the amount of whole months between your two given dates.
To obtain the resulting month name you could use yourDateTime.ToString("MMMM");

Need Function to Get First day and last day of current week

I have two labels First day and Last day in which I want to update it on button click.
I need Function to Get First day and last day of current date so that I can display it on click of next and previous button.
Here is what I have so far:
CultureInfo cultureInfo = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture;
DayOfWeek firstDay = cultureInfo.DateTimeFormat.FirstDayOfWeek;
firstDayInWeek = dayInWeek.Date;
lastDayInWeek = dayInWeek.Date;
while (firstDayInWeek.DayOfWeek != firstDay)
firstDayInWeek = firstDayInWeek.AddDays(-1);
but does not give me the next week after this month.
This is what exactly i'm looking for :
Any one can help to make this working using a single function.
DateTime baseDate = DateTime.Now;
var thisWeekStart = baseDate.AddDays(-(int)baseDate.DayOfWeek);
var thisWeekEnd = thisWeekStart.AddDays(7).AddSeconds(-1);
Try this :
private static void GetWeek(DateTime now, CultureInfo cultureInfo, out DateTime begining, out DateTime end)
{
if (now == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("now");
if (cultureInfo == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("cultureInfo");
var firstDayOfWeek = cultureInfo.DateTimeFormat.FirstDayOfWeek;
int offset = firstDayOfWeek - now.DayOfWeek;
if (offset != 1)
{
DateTime weekStart = now.AddDays(offset);
DateTime endOfWeek = weekStart.AddDays(6);
begining = weekStart;
end = endOfWeek;
}
else
{
begining = now.AddDays(-6);
end = now;
}
}
Usage example:
DateTime begining;
DateTime end;
var testDate = new DateTime(2012, 10, 10);
GetWeek(testDate, new CultureInfo("fr-FR"), out begining, out end);
Console.WriteLine("Week {0} - {1}",
begining.ToShortDateString(),
end.ToShortDateString()); // will output Week 10/8/2012 - 10/14/2012
So, on a button click, you have a one week period. Lets say that is defined by a starting date. The DateTime structure has a property DayOfWeek that returns an enum like DayOfWeek.Sunday. So here is a code fragment that may help:
var startOfWeek = DateTime(xx, yy ...); // defined by your business code
var firstDayOfWeek = startOfWeek.DayOfWeek;
var lastDayOfWeek = firstDayOfWeek.AddDays(6).DayOfWeek;
I have not compiled this code, straight off my head, so hope it is okay.

C# - What is the best way to get a list of the weeks in a month, given a starting weekday?

I need to get a list of weeks for a given month, with Monday as the start day.
So for example, for the month of February 2009, this method would return:
2/2/2009
2/9/2009
2/16/2009
2/23/2009
// Get the weeks in a month
DateTime date = DateTime.Today;
// first generate all dates in the month of 'date'
var dates = Enumerable.Range(1, DateTime.DaysInMonth(date.Year, date.Month)).Select(n => new DateTime(date.Year, date.Month, n));
// then filter the only the start of weeks
var weekends = from d in dates
where d.DayOfWeek == DayOfWeek.Monday
select d;
public static List<DateTime> GetWeeks(
this DateTime month, DayOfWeek startOfWeek)
{
var firstOfMonth = new DateTime(month.Year, month.Month, 1);
var daysToAdd = ((Int32)startOfWeek - (Int32)month.DayOfWeek) % 7;
var firstStartOfWeek = firstOfMonth.AddDays(daysToAdd);
var current = firstStartOfWeek;
var weeks = new List<DateTime>();
while (current.Month == month.Month)
{
weeks.Add(current);
current = current.AddDays(7);
}
return weeks;
}
Here's a solution (effectively one line) using C# 3.0/LINQ, in case you're interested:
var month = new DateTime(2009, 2, 1);
var weeks = Enumerable.Range(0, 4).Select(n => month.AddDays(n * 7 - (int)month.DayOfWeek + 1)).TakeWhile(monday => monday.Month == month.Month);
int year = 2009;
int month = 2;
DateTime startDate = new DateTime(year, month, 1);
DateTime endDate = startDate.AddMonths(1);
while (startDate.DayOfWeek != DayOfWeek.Monday)
startDate = startDate.AddDays(1);
for (DateTime result = startDate; result < endDate; result = result.AddDays(7))
DoWhatYouWant(result);
How about this?
public IEnumerable<DateTime> GetWeeks(DateTime date, DayOfWeek startDay)
{
var list = new List<DateTime>();
DateTime first = new DateTime(date.Year, date.Month, 1);
for (var i = first; i < first.AddMonths(1); i = i.AddDays(1))
{
if (i.DayOfWeek == startDay)
list.Add(i);
}
return list;
}
Something like the following pseudo-code should work:
Determine the start date of the month (use month and year from a date and set the day to 1
Determine the end date of the month (start date + 1 month)
Determine the first date that is a monday (this is your first item in the list)
Add 7 days to find the next date and repeat until you read or pass the month end
Just change the response line to what ever you need to do with it
protected void PrintDay(int year, int month, DayOfWeek dayName)
{
CultureInfo ci = new CultureInfo("en-US");
for (int i = 1 ; i <= ci.Calendar.GetDaysInMonth (year, month); i++)
{
if (new DateTime (year, month, i).DayOfWeek == dayName)
Response.Write (i.ToString() + "<br/>");
}
}
Quick solution: i don't think there is a built in function for it....
I see you got your answer, but I wanted to share with you a helper class I created for one of my projects. It's far to be a comprehansive class, but might help...
public static class WeekHelper {
#region Public Methods
public static DateTime GetWeekStart(DateTime date) {
DateTime weekStart;
int monday = 1;
int crtDay = (int)date.DayOfWeek;
if (date.DayOfWeek == DayOfWeek.Sunday)
crtDay = 7;
int difference = crtDay - monday;
weekStart = date.AddDays(-difference);
return weekStart;
}
public static DateTime GetWeekStop(DateTime date) {
DateTime weekStart;
int sunday = 7;
int crtDay = (int)date.DayOfWeek;
if (date.DayOfWeek == DayOfWeek.Sunday)
crtDay = 7;
int difference = sunday - crtDay;
weekStart = date.AddDays(difference);
return weekStart;
}
public static void GetWeekInterval(int year, int weekNo,
out DateTime weekStart, out DateTime weekStop) {
GetFirstWeekOfYear(year, out weekStart, out weekStop);
if (weekNo == 1)
return;
weekNo--;
int daysToAdd = weekNo * 7;
DateTime dt = weekStart.AddDays(daysToAdd);
GetWeekInterval(dt, out weekStart, out weekStop);
}
public static List<KeyValuePair<DateTime, DateTime>> GetWeekSeries(DateTime toDate) {
//gets week series from beginning of the year
DateTime dtStartYear = new DateTime(toDate.Year, 1, 1);
List<KeyValuePair<DateTime, DateTime>> list = GetWeekSeries(dtStartYear, toDate);
if (list.Count > 0) {
KeyValuePair<DateTime, DateTime> week = list[0];
list[0] = new KeyValuePair<DateTime, DateTime>(dtStartYear, week.Value);
}
return list;
}
public static List<KeyValuePair<DateTime, DateTime>> GetWeekSeries(DateTime fromDate, DateTime toDate) {
if (fromDate > toDate)
return null;
List<KeyValuePair<DateTime, DateTime>> list = new List<KeyValuePair<DateTime, DateTime>>(100);
DateTime weekStart, weekStop;
toDate = GetWeekStop(toDate);
while (fromDate <= toDate) {
GetWeekInterval(fromDate, out weekStart, out weekStop);
list.Add(new KeyValuePair<DateTime, DateTime>(weekStart, weekStop));
fromDate = fromDate.AddDays(7);
}
return list;
}
public static void GetFirstWeekOfYear(int year, out DateTime weekStart, out DateTime weekStop) {
DateTime date = new DateTime(year, 1, 1);
GetWeekInterval(date, out weekStart, out weekStop);
}
public static void GetWeekInterval(DateTime date,
out DateTime dtWeekStart, out DateTime dtWeekStop) {
dtWeekStart = GetWeekStart(date);
dtWeekStop = GetWeekStop(date);
}
#endregion Public Methods
}
This works beautifully! All you have to do is get the first day of the month you want to get the weeks for and then this will give you the first day of every week. You need to get 5 weeks (not 4) so the Enumerable.Range counts out 5 instead of 4.
var date = new DateTime(DateTime.Today.Year, DateTime.Today.Month, 1);
var weeks = from n in Enumerable.Range(0, 5)
select date.AddDays(7 * n + (-1 * (int)date.DayOfWeek));
Here's what i did, using Chaowlert's code as a starting base. Basically i modified that you need to check if adding the days in the for overflows to the next month, so i don't add 4 days (monday to friday), but actually the minimum between 4 and the number of remaining days in the month. Also, i check if the current day is a weekend, otherwise add days until it's a weekday. My purpose is to print the weeks in a month, from monday to friday
DateTime fechaInicio = new DateTime(año, mes, 1);
DateTime fechaFin = fechaInicio.AddMonths(1);
int diasHastaFinMes = 0;
while (esFinDeSemana(fechaInicio))
fechaInicio = fechaInicio.AddDays(1);
for (DateTime fecha = fechaInicio; fecha < fechaFin; fecha = fecha.AddDays(7))
{
diasHastaFinMes = DateTime.DaysInMonth(fecha.Year, fecha.Month) - fecha.Day;
printWeeks(fecha, fecha.AddDays(Math.Min(4, diasHastaFinMes)));
}

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