Delete duplicate elements from list by Identifier string (C#) - c#

I have method to add elements to list
Here is code
public static List<InputDevice> GetAudioInputDevices()
{
var inputs = new List<InputDevice>();
var enumerator = new MMDeviceEnumerator();
var devicesAudio = enumerator.EnumerateAudioEndPoints(DataFlow.Capture, DeviceState.All);
foreach (var device in devicesAudio)
{
inputs.Add(new InputDevice()
{
Name = device.FriendlyName,
Status = device.State.ToString(),
DeviceId = device.ID,
Identifier = device.FriendlyName.Replace(" ", "").ToUpper()
});
}
return inputs;
}
But sometimes I can have duplicates in Identifier
How I can return list without duplicates on return?

There's a few ways to accomplish this, you could just skip the Adding of the item if it's already in the list:
foreach (var device in devicesAudio)
{
string identifier = device.FriendlyName.Replace(" ", "").ToUpper();
if (inputs.Any(input => input.Identifier == identifier))
continue;
inputs.Add(new InputDevice()
{
Name = device.FriendlyName,
Status = device.State.ToString(),
DeviceId = device.ID,
Identifier = identifier
});
}
Or you could group the list by the identifier after the foreach, something like this:
inputs = inputs.GroupBy(i => i.Identifier)
.Select(i => new InputDevice()
{
Identifier = i.Key,
Status = i.First().Status,
DeviceId = i.First().DeviceId,
Name = i.First().Name
}).ToList();
It really depends on what you need to do with the duplicated ones.
Hope it helps!

To make it faster you can use HashSet (complexity of Contains for HashSet is o(1)) and ask on each loop whether there already is a specific identifier in inputs List.
public static List<InputDevice> GetAudioInputDevices()
{
var inputs = new List<InputDevice>();
var enumerator = new MMDeviceEnumerator();
var devicesAudio = enumerator.EnumerateAudioEndPoints(DataFlow.Capture, DeviceState.All);
var usedIdentifiers = new HashSet<string>();
foreach (var device in devicesAudio)
{
var identifier = device.FriendlyName.Replace(" ", "").ToUpper();
if (usedIdentifiers.Contains(identifier))
continue;
inputs.Add(new InputDevice()
{
Name = device.FriendlyName,
Status = device.State.ToString(),
DeviceId = device.ID,
Identifier = identifier
});
usedIdentifiers.Add(identifier);
}
return inputs;
}

The best way, I thing is this
public static List<InputDevice> GetAudioInputDevices()
{
var inputs = new List<InputDevice>();
var enumerator = new MMDeviceEnumerator();
var devicesAudio = enumerator.EnumerateAudioEndPoints(DataFlow.Capture, DeviceState.All);
inputs = devicesAudio.GroupBy(d => d.FriendlyName.Replace(" ", "").ToUpper()).Select(g => g.First())
.Select(d => new InputDevice()
{
Name = d.FriendlyName,
Status = d.State.ToString(),
DeviceId = d.ID,
Identifier = d.FriendlyName.Replace(" ", "").ToUpper()
}).ToList();
return inputs;
}

Check in website information about HashSet.

Related

c# Nest and Elasticsearch Aggregations

Does anyone know how to do multiple aggregations with nest?
I have found quite a few examples unfortunately none of them work.
Here's what I have:
Vehicles fields = new Vehicles();
//create a terms query
var query = new TermsQuery
{
IsVerbatim = true,
Field = "VehicleOwnerId",
Terms = new string[] { 25 },
};
var aggregations = new Dictionary<string, IAggregationContainer>
{
{ "years", new AggregationContainer
{
Terms = new TermsAggregation(nameof(fields.Year))
{
Field = new Field(nameof(fields.Year))
}
}
}
//,
//{ "makes", new AggregationContainer
// {
// Terms = new TermsAggregation("Make")
// {
// Field = new Field(nameof(fields.Make))
// }
// }
//}
};
//create the search request
var searchRequest = new SearchRequest
{
Query = query,
From = 0,
Size = 100,
Aggregations = aggregations
};
var result = client.SearchAsync<InventoryLiveView>(searchRequest).Result;
var years = result.Aggregations.Terms("years");
Dictionary<string, long> yearCounts = new Dictionary<string, long>();
foreach (var item in years.Buckets)
{
yearCounts.Add(item.Key, item.DocCount ?? 0);
}
If I just execute the code like this it works. Years returns the aggregates as expected. If I try to add another field (like the one commented out above) it fails and I get zero records.
How can I get multiple aggregates in one query? I see examples of it all over, but none of the examples I've tried seem to work and most seem to be outdated (including some in the Nest documentation).
I have also tried this approach which is pretty close to the documentation.
//create the search request
var searchRequest = new SearchRequest
{
Query = query,
From = 0,
Size = 100,
//Aggregations = aggregations
Aggregations = new AggregationDictionary
{
{
"childAgg", new ChildrenAggregation("childAgg", typeof(Vehicles ))
{
Aggregations = new AggregationDictionary
{
{"years", new TermsAggregation(nameof(fields.VehicleYear))},
{"makes", new TermsAggregation(nameof(fields.VehicleMakeName))},
{"models", new TermsAggregation(nameof(fields.VehicleModelName))},
}
}
}
}
};
var result = client.SearchAsync<Vehicles>(searchRequest).Result;
This just produces a null reference exception.
I guess I'll never have too worry about getting to proud as a programmer :)
It's too often that the solution to the problem makes me feel stupid when it reveals itself.
So my issue was that the field I was trying to use in the aggregation was text and couldn't be used. I switched everything to the ID fields and multiple aggregations work as expected.
So this version of the code works like a champ:
Vehicle fields = new Vehicle ();
//create a terms query
var query = new TermsQuery
{
IsVerbatim = true,
Field = "VehicleOwnerId",
Terms = new string[] { "30" },
};
string[] Fields = new[]
{
nameof(fields.Year),
nameof(fields.MakeId),
nameof(fields.ModelId)
};
var aggregations = new Dictionary<string, IAggregationContainer>();
foreach (string sField in Fields)
{
var termsAggregation = new TermsAggregation(sField)
{
Field = sField
};
aggregations.Add(sField, new AggregationContainer { Terms = termsAggregation });
}
//create the search request
var searchRequest = new SearchRequest
{
Query = query,
From = 0,
Size = 10,
Aggregations = aggregations
};
var result = client.SearchAsync<InventoryLiveView>(searchRequest).Result;
var years = result.Aggregations.Terms(nameof(fields.Year));
Dictionary<string, long> yearCounts = new Dictionary<string, long>();
foreach (var item in years.Buckets)
{
yearCounts.Add(item.Key, item.DocCount ?? 0);
}
The exact error from elasticsearch, which I saw using postman was:
Fielddata is disabled on text fields by default. Set fielddata=true on [MakeName] in order to load fielddata in memory by uninverting the inverted index. Note that this can however use significant memory. Alternatively use a keyword field instead.
Here is my example using SearchDescriptors. My only problem is how to serialize returned results into a proper Key Value list. Is Looping through a fields list the best way to return results.
SearchDescriptor<Advert> agghDescriptor = new SearchDescriptor<Advert>();
agghDescriptor.Aggregations(ag => ag.Terms("make", a => a.Field(f => f.Make)) &&
ag.Terms("region", a => a.Field(f => f.Region)) &&
ag.Terms("city", a => a.Field(f => f.City)) &&
ag.Terms("category", a => a.Field(f => f.Category)) &&
ag.Terms("application", a => a.Field(f => f.Application)) &&
ag.Terms("portalId", a => a.Field(f => f.PortalId)) &&
ag.Terms("isActiveAuctionAdvert", a => a.Field(f => f.IsActiveAuctionAdvert)) &&
ag.Terms("isBargainAccount", a => a.Field(f => f.IsBargainAccount)) &&
ag.Terms("condition", a => a.Field(f => f.Condition))
);
agghDescriptor.Size(0);
var json2 = _client.RequestResponseSerializer.SerializeToString(agghDescriptor);
var aggregationResult = _client.Search<Advert>(agghDescriptor);
List<string> fields = new List<string>();
fields.Add("make");
fields.Add("category");
fields.Add("region");
List<Aggregation> aggregations = new List<Aggregation>();
foreach (var field in fields)
{
var aggrs = aggregationResult.Aggregations.Terms(field);
List<AggregateItem> aggregateItems = new List<AggregateItem>();
foreach (var item in aggrs.Buckets)
{
aggregateItems.Add(new AggregateItem()
{
Count = item.DocCount ?? 0,
Key = item.Key
});
}
aggregations.Add(new Aggregation()
{
Name = field,
Aggregates = aggregateItems
});
}

Listing in WCF Entity

I have a problem with LINQ query (see comment) there is a First method and it only shows me the first element.
When I write in the console "Sales Representative" it shows me only the first element of it as in
I would like to get all of data about Sales Representative. How can I do it?
public PracownikDane GetPracownik(string imie)
{
PracownikDane pracownikDane = null;
using (NORTHWNDEntities database = new NORTHWNDEntities())
{
//Employee matchingProduct = database.Employees.First(p => p.Title == imie);
var query = from pros in database.Employees
where pros.Title == imie
select pros;
// Here
Employee pp = query.First();
pracownikDane = new PracownikDane();
pracownikDane.Tytul = pp.Title;
pracownikDane.Imie = pp.FirstName;
pracownikDane.Nazwisko = pp.LastName;
pracownikDane.Kraj = pp.Country;
pracownikDane.Miasto = pp.City;
pracownikDane.Adres = pp.Address;
pracownikDane.Telefon = pp.HomePhone;
pracownikDane.WWW = pp.PhotoPath;
}
return pracownikDane;
}
Right now you are just getting the .First() result from the Query collection:
Employee pp = query.First();
If you want to list all employees you need to iterate through the entire collection.
Now, if you want to return all the employee's you should then store each new "pracownikDane" you create in some sort of IEnumerable
public IEnumerable<PracownikDane> GetPracownik(string imie) {
using (NORTHWNDEntities database = new NORTHWNDEntities())
{
var query = from pros in database.Employees
where pros.Title == imie
select pros;
var EmployeeList = new IEnumerable<PracownikDane>();
foreach(var pp in query)
{
EmployeeList.Add(new PracownikDane()
{
Tytul = pp.Title,
Imie = pp.FirstName,
Nazwisko = pp.LastName,
Kraj = pp.Country,
Miasto = pp.City,
Adres = pp.Address,
Telefon = pp.HomePhone,
WWW = pp.PhotoPath
});
}
return EmployeeList;
}
Then, with this returned List you can then do what ever you wanted with them.

How to add/update milestones in a feature using rally rest API and C#?

I am not able to add or update milestones field for the Features in the Rally. If anyone having the code available using C# to update the same, please share with me. I am searching and doing from last one week with no luck.
When I am trying to add/Update milestones in the Features. I am getting the error as "Could not read: Could not read referenced object null". My code is as follows:-
public DynamicJsonObject UpdateFeaturesbyName(string fea, string bFun)
{
//getting list of Feature.
Request feat = new Request("PortfolioItem/Feature");
feat.Query = new Query("Name", Query.Operator.Equals, fea);
QueryResult TCSResults = restApi.Query(feat);
foreach (var res in TCSResults.Results)
{
var steps = res["Milestones"];
Request tsteps = new Request(steps);
QueryResult tstepsResults = restApi.Query(tsteps);
foreach (var item in tstepsResults.Results)
{
}
if (res.Name == fea)
{
var targetFeature = TCSResults.Results.FirstOrDefault();
DynamicJsonObject toUpdate = new DynamicJsonObject();
//toUpdate["Milestones"] = "";
// CreateResult createResult = restApi.Create(steps._ref, toUpdate);
// String contentRef = steps._ref;
//String contentRef = createResult._ref;
string[] value = null;
string AccCri = string.Empty;
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(bFun))
{
value = bFun.Split(new string[] { "\r\n", "\n" }, StringSplitOptions.None);
foreach (string item in value)
{
//if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(AccCri))
// AccCri = item;
//else
// AccCri = AccCri + "<br/>" + item;
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(item))
{
//Query for Milestone.
Request ms = new Request("Milestone");
ms.Fetch = new List<string>() { "Name", "ObjectID" };
ms.Query = new Query("Name", Query.Operator.Equals, item);
QueryResult msResults = restApi.Query(ms);
var targetMLResult = msResults.Results.FirstOrDefault();
long MLOID = targetMLResult["ObjectID"];
DynamicJsonObject tarML = restApi.GetByReference("Milestone", MLOID, "Name", "_ref", "DisplayColor");
DynamicJsonObject targetML = new DynamicJsonObject();
targetML["Name"] = tarML["Name"];
//targetML["_ref"] = tarML["_ref"];
targetML["_ref"] = "/milestone/" + Convert.ToString(MLOID);
targetML["DisplayColor"] = tarML["DisplayColor"];
// Grab collection of existing Milestones.
var existingMilestones = targetFeature["Milestones"];
long targetOID = targetFeature["ObjectID"];
// Milestones collection on object is expected to be a System.Collections.ArrayList.
var targetMLArray = existingMilestones;
var tagList2 = targetMLArray["_tagsNameArray"];
tagList2.Add(targetML);//
//targetMLArray.Add(targetML);
targetMLArray["_tagsNameArray"] = tagList2;
toUpdate["Milestones"] = targetMLArray;
OperationResult updateResult = restApi.Update(res._ref, toUpdate);
bool resp = updateResult.Success;
}
}
}
//toUpdate["c_AcceptanceCriteria"] = AccCri;
//OperationResult updateResult = restApi.Update(res._ref, toUpdate);
}
}
var features = TCSResults.Results.Where(p => p.Name == fea).FirstOrDefault();
var featuresref = features._ref;
return features;
}
Now that v3.1.1 of the toolkit has been released you can use the AddToCollection method to do this.
Otherwise, you can still always just update the full collection. The value should be an arraylist of objects with _ref properties.
Check out this example (which adds tasks to defects, but should be very similar to what you're doing): https://github.com/RallyCommunity/rally-dot-net-rest-apps/blob/master/UpdateTaskCollectionOnDefect/addTaskOnDefect.cs

How i can add Couchbase Documents in a list?

I'm experimenting with Couchbase + Xamarin.Forms trying to do a simple search, showing the results in a ListView but I've stuck. :(
Someone know how to add the rows/documents of a query in a list?
public List<Visitor> SearchRecord (string word)
{
var viewByName = db.GetView ("ByName");
viewByName.SetMap((doc, emit) => {
emit (new object[] {doc["first_name"], doc["last_name"]}, doc);
}, "2");
var visitorQuery = viewByName.CreateQuery();
visitorQuery.StartKey = new List<object> {word};
// visitorQuery.EndKey = new List<object> {word, new Dictionary<string, object>()};
visitorQuery.Limit = 100;
var visitors = visitorQuery.Run();
var visitorList = new List<Visitor> ();
foreach (var visitor in visitors) {
// visitorList.Add(visitor.Document); <-- Error.
System.Console.WriteLine(visitor.Key);
}
return visitorList;
}
I get the error messages:
Error CS1501: No overload for method Add' takes2' arguments
(CS1501) (Demo_Couchbase.Droid) Error CS1502: The best overloaded
method match for
System.Collections.Generic.List<Demo_Couchbase.Visitor>.Add(Demo_Couchbase.Visitor)'
has some invalid arguments (CS1502) (RegistroAgil_Couchbase.Droid)
Error CS1503: Argument#1' cannot convert Couchbase.Lite.Document'
expression to typeDemo_Couchbase.Visitor' (CS1503)
(Demo_Couchbase.Droid)
Thank you in advance for any help you can provide.
There is problem in your mapping part. You can directly cast documents on GetView.
You can try bellow code.
public List<Visitor> SearchRecord (string word)
{
var viewByName = db.GetView<Visitor>("ByName","ByName");
var visitorQuery = viewByName.CreateQuery();
visitorQuery.StartKey = new List<object> {word};
visitorQuery.Limit = 100;
var visitors = visitorQuery.Run();
var visitorList = new List<Visitor> ();
foreach (var visitor in visitors) {
visitorList.Add(visitor.Document);
System.Console.WriteLine(visitor.Key);
}
return visitorList;
}
I don't know if this is the most elegant solution though but my code works fine now.
Visitor ToRecord(Document d) {
var props = d.Properties;
return new Visitor {
Id = props["_id"].ToString(),
FirstName = (string)props["first_name"],
LastName = (string)props["last_name"],
Occupation = (string)props["occupation"],
Company = (string)props["company"],
Email = (string)props["email"],
Phone = (string)props["phone"],
Birthday = (string)props["birthday"],
LastVisit = (string)props["last_visit"],
LocalImagePath = (string)props["local_image_path"],
Type = (string)props["type"],
CreatedAt = (string)props["created_at"],
UpdatedAt = (string)props["updated_at"],
DeletedAt = (string)props["deleted_at"]
};
}
public List<Visitor> SearchRecord (string word)
{
var viewByName = db.GetView ("ByName");
viewByName.SetMap((doc, emit) => {
if ((doc.ContainsKey("type") && doc["type"].ToString() == "visitor") && (doc.ContainsKey("deleted_at") && doc["deleted_at"] == null))
emit (new [] {doc["first_name"], doc["last_name"]}, doc);
}, "2");
var visitorQuery = viewByName.CreateQuery();
visitorQuery.StartKey = word;
visitorQuery.Limit = 50;
var rows = visitorQuery.Run();
var visitorList = new List<Visitor> ();
for (int i = 0; i < rows.Count (); i++) {
var row = rows.GetRow (i);
var name = row.Document.GetProperty ("first_name").ToString ().ToLower () + " " + row.Document.GetProperty ("last_name").ToString ().ToLower ();
if (name.Contains (word))
visitorList.Add(ToRecord(row.Document));
}
return visitorList;
}

C# Groupby Linq and foreach

I need a more efficient way of producing multiple files from my data group.
Im using a List<MyObject> type and my object has some public properties in which I need to group the data by.
I have heard of Linq and it sounds like something I could use. However Im not sure how to go about it.
I need to produce a text file for each STATE, so grouping all the MyObjects (people) by state, then running a foreach look on them to build the TEXT file.
void Main()
{
List<MyObject> lst = new List<MyObject>();
lst.Add(new MyObject{ name = "bill", state = "nsw", url = "microsoft.com"});
lst.Add(new MyObject{ name = "ted", state = "vic", url = "apple.com"});
lst.Add(new MyObject{ name = "jesse", state = "nsw", url = "google.com"});
lst.Add(new MyObject{ name = "james", state = "qld", url = "toshiba.com"});
string builder = "";
foreach (MyObject item in myObjects) {
builder += item.name + "\r\n";
builder += item.url + "\r\n" + "\r\n\r\n";
}
and out to the `StreamWriter` will be the filenames by state.
In total for the above data I need 3 files;
-nsw.txt
-vic.txt
-qld.txt
Something like this, perhaps?
var groups = lst.GroupBy(x => x.state);
foreach (var group in groups)
{
using (var f = new StreamWriter(group.Key + ".txt"))
{
foreach (var item in group)
{
f.WriteLine(item.name);
f.WriteLine(item.url);
}
}
}
You def. could use LINQ here.
lst.GroupBy(r=> r.state).ToList().ForEach(r=> {
//state= r.Key
//
foreach (var v in r)
{
}
});
The thing about linq. If you want to know how to do something in it. Think "how would I do this in SQL". The keywords are for the most part the same.
You can actually produce entire content with LINQ:
var entryFormat = "{1}{0}{2}{0}{0}{0}";
var groupsToPrint = lst
.GroupBy(p => p.state)
.Select(g => new
{
State = g.Key,
// produce file content on-the-fly from group entries
Content = string.Join("", g.Select(v => string.Format(entryFormat,
Environment.NewLine, v.name, v.url)))
});
var fileNameFormat = "{0}.txt";
foreach (var entry in groupsToPrint)
{
var fileName = string.Format(fileNameFormat, entry.State);
File.WriteAllText(fileName, entry.Content);
}
Something like...
string builderNsw = "";
foreach (MyObject item in lst.Where(o=>o.state == 'nsw')) {
builderNsw += item.name + "\r\n";
builderNsw += item.url + "\r\n" + "\r\n\r\n";
}
...but there are probably many ways to achieve this.
Same as Above - Iterating through groups by group, can get group name also
int itemCounter = 1;
IEnumerable<DataRow> sequence = Datatables.AsEnumerable();
var GroupedData = from d in sequence group d by d["panelName"]; // GroupedData is now of type IEnumerable<IGrouping<int, Document>>
foreach (var GroupList in GroupedData) // GroupList = "document group", of type IGrouping<int, Document>
{
bool chk = false;
foreach (var Item in GroupList)
{
if (chk == false) // means when header is not inserted
{
var groupName = "Panel Name : " + Item["panelName"].ToString();
chk = true;
}
var count = itemCounter.ToString();
var itemRef = Item["reference"].ToString();
itemCounter++;
}
}

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