The 'InitializeComponent' and '_FrameViews' does not exist in the current context - c#

I'm in the process of learning WPF, so in my case I have an xbap application and the code below is the code behind MainView.xaml.cs. Also, it was initially of a Page Type and I just changed it to UserControl recently because I need to deploy this app using ClickOnce.
List of errors:
The name 'InitializeComponent' does not exist in the current context.
The name 'FrameViews' does not exist in the current context.
public partial class MainView : UserControl
{
public MainView()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.DataContext = MainViewModel.UniqueInstance;
MainViewModel.UniqueInstance.FrameNavigationService = _FrameViews.NavigationService;
_FrameViews.Unloaded +=new RoutedEventHandler(_FrameViews_Unloaded);
}
private void _FrameViews_Unloaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
_FrameViews.Content = null;
}
}
}

The InitializeComponent() is only available in MainWindow not in MainView
you need to write like that:
public partial class MainWindow : Window
and the _FrameView doesent exist you need to declare it

Related

parameter for navigation service (INavigationService)

I create a project with infragistic which generates the view and views models folders, what I want to do now is create a binding context to the view model as it is normally done, but this view model has INavigationService parameters and I don't know how to configure it. Those parameters, if someone helps me, I would really appreciate it, I attach images so that they understand me more.
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In the mainPage background code you can use following code.
public partial class MainPage : ContentPage
{
public MainPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.BindingContext= new PersonsViewModel(Navigation);
}
}
This Navigation comes from NavigableElement you can use Navigation directly in ContentPage.
NavigableElement is under the Xamarin.Forms namespace like following code.
============Prism==============
If you use Prism. you should registe it the App.xaml.cs.
public partial class App
{
/*
* The Xamarin Forms XAML Previewer in Visual Studio uses System.Activator.CreateInstance.
* This imposes a limitation in which the App class must have a default constructor.
* App(IPlatformInitializer initializer = null) cannot be handled by the Activator.
*/
public App() : this(null) { }
public App(IPlatformInitializer initializer) : base(initializer) { }
protected override async void OnInitialized()
{
InitializeComponent();
await NavigationService.NavigateAsync("NavigationPage/MainPage");
}
protected override void RegisterTypes(IContainerRegistry containerRegistry)
{
containerRegistry.RegisterForNavigation<NavigationPage>();
containerRegistry.RegisterForNavigation<MainPage, MainPageViewModel>();
}
}
In your MainPage.xaml.cs you do not need other binding code.
Here is a demo about it.
https://github.com/manacespereira/xamarin-prism-navigation

How to pass data from Window to MainWindow in WPF?

Im newbie to programming and now i have a problem with my new login window.
I created a new window for login to my server database,but in my mainwindow how do i call it? I don't know how to draw it up better.
In my login window:
using MyS_Database;
MyServer_Database server;
public void LoginButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
server = new MyServer_Database("ClientName","ServerIP","","",UserID.Text,UserPassword.Password.ToString(),"01",MyServer_Database.LoginType.User,out serverresult)
swith(serverresult)
{
case 0:
Mainwindow.Show();
this.Close();
break;
default:
Environment.Exit(0);
}
}
But when I call a method on my MainWindow which is communicating with the server i have to call it like:
server.GetDataFromUserList();
But It doesn't recognize server,I tried something like Win1.server or similars but I failed.
How could i pass it? Thank you in advance!
The quick answer is to make server public like this:
public MyServer_Database Server { get; set; }
Then you can call it in MainWindow with:
Win1.Server.GetDataFromUserList();
But this is not a good approach. Better approach is to abstract away these kind of operations in different classes via MVVM. Read more about MVVM and you'll find great approaches.
Edit
You should also do one one of these two things:
Don't close Win1 instead do this.Hide();
Keep the instance of MyServer_Database in MainWindow by passing it to the constructor of Win1.
You should put this in MainWindow
public MyServer_Database Server { get; set; }
and When needed call this:
var Win1 = new LoginWindow(Server);
Then you have access to Server object in MainWindow

Is there anyway I can InitializeComponent another contentpage from a different page via a "click" for example?

Is there anyway you can "restart"/initialize a page from a click (from another page)? I am working with a rootpage cointaining a Master Detail Page and a contentpage, and I would want them to not Initialize their Components together as they are right now.
Maybe an option is to (if it is possible) make a clickevent with the Master Detail Page Icon if the InitializeComponent question is not possible.
But of course it would be more handy if I could seperate the two pages somehow. I am trying to come up with something below that would initialize another pages components.
button.Clicked += (object sender, EventArgs e) => {
var ourStartPage = new StartPage ();
ourStartPage.InitializeComponent ();
}
public class Page1 : ContentPage {
public Page1() {
// comment out the default InitializeComponent()
// InitializeComponent();
}
// create a public method to do the init instead
public void InitThisPage() {
InitializeComponent();
}
}

How to access UserControl's DataContext from another UserControl?

I'm working on a legacy application that's written using Silverlight 5, The application contains lot's of anti-patterns and bad practices. I'm responsible for adding real-time interactions (such as notification) using SingalR.
By the way, They're using these WCF RIA Services for interacting with authentication.
They have a Main page, this page is the place where I'm getting user's notification and show them for logged in users:
public partial class MainPage : UserControl
{
public MainPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
//...
}
}
So as you can see I didn't set DataContext property as long as user is logged in, I need to set MainPage's DataContext after a user logs in to application, So I have to do that in LoginOperation_Completed inside LoginForm page:
public partial class LoginForm : StackPanel
{
private LoginRegistrationWindow parentWindow;
private LoginInfo loginInfo = new LoginInfo();
public LoginForm()
{
InitializeComponent();
//...
}
private void LoginOperation_Completed(LoginOperation loginOperation)
{
if (loginOperation.LoginSuccess)
{
// Here I need to access MainPages's DataContext property and set it with my ViewModel
}
}
}
Now my question is that, how can I set MainPage's DataContext property inside another class (in this case LoginFrom)?
I have also tried to give an ID to my MainPage user control and access it like this:
mainPage.DataContext = new NotificationItemViewModel();
But the compiler gives me this error:
The name 'mainPage' does not exist in the current context
I finally figured out How to solve my question, There is a simple way to achieve this, I should have created the static instance of the MainPage class in the class itself:
public partial class MainPage : UserControl
{
public static MainPage Instance { get; private set; }
public MainPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
Instance = this;
}
}
Now I can access to the MainPage's DataContext this way:
MainPage.Instance.DataContext = new NotificationItemViewModel();
You need to name your MainPage UserControl where you pasted it in LoginForm XAML. Not in the definition of MainPage.

Swapping MainWindows in WPF?

I have two "MainWIndows". A Login screen and the actual Content Main Window. This is the process in which i want to happen.
User starts application
Clicks Login Button on the Login Window
Initialize the Content Window
Wait until all my lists and Data have been gathered, parse, and added to ListViews
Close the Login Window and show the Main Window. (Make MainWindow the main Window)
I am having issues actually hiding the main window, but i still need to be able to initialize it so i can gather all my data.
I added this to my App.xaml:
<Application.MainWindow>
<NavigationWindow Source="MainWindow.xaml" Visibility="Hidden"></NavigationWindow>
</Application.MainWindow>
Here is my some of my LoginWindow code:
// Login complete, load the MainWindow Data
MainWindow mainWindow = new MainWindow();
mainWindow.setLoginWindow = this;
mainWindow.InitializeComponent(); //mainWindow.Show();
And the code i am using in the MainWindow:
public partial class MainWindow : MetroWindow
{
Window LoginWindow;
public Window setLoginWindow { get { return LoginWindow; } set { LoginWindow = value; } }
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
// Hide the window to load Data, then on completion, close LoginWindow and show MainWindow: ::: LoginWindow.Close();
LoadData();
}
public void LoadData()
{
// Add player's to list ....
// Done loading data, show the window
LoginWindow.Close();
this.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
}
}
The Question
How would i do this properly? Also, i want to keep the Focus on the LoginWindow until the MainWIndow has been shown.
(off the top of my head so watch for syntax errors etc...)
Edit the App.xaml and do this:
Startup="StartUp"
Then edit the App.xaml.cs and add a StartUp event like so:
private void StartUp(object sender, StartupEventArgs args)
{
...
}
Then inside you can call your login window and then start your main window after that.
var login = new LoginWindow();
if(login.ShowDialog()!=true)
{
//login failed go away
return
}
var mainWin = new MainWindow();
mainWin.Show();
I think the problem is that you are putting you logic in the MainWindow. Try putting it in the static Main() method or in the class App: Application class.
Here is a code project where he is doing something similar for a splash screen:
http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/38291/Implement-Splash-Screen-with-WPF
Here is a tutorial for working with the App.xaml.cs
http://www.wpf-tutorial.com/wpf-application/working-with-app-xaml/

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