This code using iText7 runs. It copies a PDF file and, on the copy, prints a rectangle on top of page 1 with a red border around a text id or message:
public static void InsertIdPdf(string sourceFilename, string targetFilename, string idText)
{
if (idText.Length > 0)
{
PdfDocument sourcePdf = new PdfDocument(new PdfReader(sourceFilename));
PdfDocument targetPdf = new PdfDocument(new PdfWriter(targetFilename));
sourcePdf.CopyPagesTo(1, sourcePdf.GetNumberOfPages(), targetPdf);
Document document = new Document(targetPdf, new PageSize(PageSize.A4));
PdfPage firstPage = targetPdf.GetFirstPage();
iText.Kernel.Geom.Rectangle pageSize = firstPage.GetCropBox().MoveUp(4);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(new PdfCanvas(firstPage, true), targetPdf, pageSize);
PdfFont idFont = PdfFontFactory.CreateFont(StandardFonts.HELVETICA);
Style idStyle = new Style()
.SetFont(idFont)
.SetFontSize(8)
.SetPaddingRight(3)
.SetTextAlignment(iText.Layout.Properties.TextAlignment.RIGHT)
.SetBackgroundColor(ColorConstants.WHITE);
Paragraph paragraph = new Paragraph(idText)
.SetBorder(new SolidBorder(ColorConstants.RED, (float)0.7))
.AddStyle(idStyle);
IRenderer renderer = paragraph.CreateRendererSubTree();
renderer.SetParent(document.GetRenderer()).Layout(new LayoutContext(new LayoutArea(1, pageSize)));
canvas.Add(paragraph);
document.Close();
sourcePdf.Close();
targetPdf.Close();
}
}
However, iText7 claims this line to be obsolete because the last argument, the Rectangle, may be removed in a future version:
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(new PdfCanvas(firstPage, true), targetPdf, pageSize);
I've tried to adjust the line, removing pageSize to satisfy iText7, but then the rectangle will print below the normal text on the page and flipped (mirrored) vertically.
So, how to adjust the line to not be obsolete and still print the rectangle at the top?
Also, notice the .MoveUp(4) for pageSize. The value 4 is an empiric value that moves the rectangle to the absolute top of the page. If omitted, the rectangle will be positioned with a small gab to the top of the page. This gab is independent of the font size.
So, why 4? I dislike magic numbers and would prefer a calculated value. What expression could be used to calculate this value?
Reference is the two questions here at SO:
Adding page number text to pdf copy gets flipped/mirrored with iText7
iText7: How to get the real width of a Paragraph
I wasn't able to reproduce this but I am now. I think it was something about the printable area of the document I was trying.
That's aside, the adjustment of the obsolete part is pretty simple. Just change
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(new PdfCanvas(firstPage, true), targetPdf, pageSize);
to
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(new PdfCanvas(firstPage, true), pageSize);
The obsoletion is the pdfDocument parameter.
About the magic number 4. I think it is about the DPI, I really don't know what it is. But the most relevant resource I could find is already in the community: Points -> pixels iText (im)precision
Related
I have a one page pdf template and need to create a new document with several pages. Each page needs to be as the first page of the template. Then i need to add text to each page. The pages are copied but the text is not added.
This is my code:
PdfDocument pdfDoc = new PdfDocument(new PdfWriter(stream));
PdfDocument cover = new PdfDocument(new PdfReader(templatePath));
//First copy the pages
var totalPages=5;
var coverPage = cover.GetPage(1);
for (int i = 0; i < totalPages; i++)
{
//If i do it to a blank page the text is visible
//pdfDoc.AddNewPage();
//I have tried both methods:
pdfDoc.AddPage(coverPage.CopyTo(pdfDoc));
//cover.CopyPagesTo(1, 1, pdfDoc);
}
//Now i try to add text
Document doc = new Document(pdfDoc);
var font = PdfFontFactory.CreateFont(fontPath);
for (int i = 1; i <= totalPages; i++)
{
//Edited
Rectangle pagesize = pdfDoc.GetPage(i).GetPageSize();
doc.ShowTextAligned(new Paragraph("HEADER").SetFont(font).SetFontSize(22), pagesize.GetLeft(), pagesize.GetBottom(), i, TextAlignment.LEFT, VerticalAlignment.BOTTOM, 0);
//doc.ShowTextAligned(new Paragraph("HEADER").SetFont(font), 100, 700, i, TextAlignment.CENTER, VerticalAlignment.TOP, 0);
}
doc.Close();
cover.Close();
pdfDoc.Close();
I have tried this options:
Canvas instead of document with no result (see code below)
If i use the AddNewPage() and not the cover page, then the text is added to the blank page (both document and canvas methods).
If i open and write directly to the template document the text is visible but the size is very small and position of the text is different compared to 2)
This is the canvas code inside the for instruction:
var canvas = new PdfCanvas(pdfDoc.GetPage(i));
canvas.BeginText()
.SetFontAndSize(font, 22) //Edited
.MoveText(100, 700)
.ShowText("HEADER")
.EndText();
//UPDATED
Following the solution contributed by #mkl, i have changed the way i add the pages:
var coverPage = cover.GetPage(1);
Rectangle coverSize = coverPage.GetPageSize();
for (int i = 0; i < totalPaginas; i++)
{
//Taken from this example: https://kb.itextpdf.com/home/it7kb/ebooks/itext-7-jump-start-tutorial-for-java/chapter-6-reusing-existing-pdf-documents
PdfPage page = pdfDoc.AddNewPage(PageSize.A4);
PdfCanvas canvas = new PdfCanvas(page);
AffineTransform transformationMatrix = AffineTransform.GetScaleInstance(
page.GetPageSize().GetWidth() / coverSize.GetWidth(),
page.GetPageSize().GetHeight() / coverSize.GetHeight());
canvas.ConcatMatrix(transformationMatrix);
var pageCopy = coverPage.CopyAsFormXObject(pdfDoc);
canvas.AddXObjectAt(pageCopy, 0, 0);
//pdfDoc.AddNewPage();
//pdfDoc.AddPage(coverPage.CopyTo(pdfDoc));
//cover.CopyPagesTo(1, 1, pdfDoc);
}
Now i can see the text added, but the font size is much smaller than if instead of copying i do "pdfDoc.AddNewPage()", why is it? i would like it to be the correct font size.
Your code works in my tests. Maybe (100,700) is outside of the visual page area, which would typically be the case if your template page does not have its lower left corner at (0,0).
This should put the text in the lower left corner:
Rectangle pagesize = pdfDoc.GetPage(i).GetPageSize();
doc.ShowTextAligned(new Paragraph("HEADER"), pagesize.GetLeft(),
pagesize.GetBottom(), i, TextAlignment.LEFT, VerticalAlignment.BOTTOM, 0);
If that works, you can work from the pagesize rectangle to calculate the appropriate position for the text.
The solution to why the text dont appear is updated in my question at the bottom.
The reason why the coordinates dont match and the size is so small is the source template pdf that was exported with a very high px/inch for high level printing. Reducing it to 72ppp was the fix.
I'm trying to make a pdf document with itext7 in c# which should have fixed rectangles containing varying text that should scale within the boundaries of the (invisible) rectangles.
I have tried to find if there's automatic scaling, but so far only found auto-scaling for formfields. Since the pdf will be used for plotting text, formfields are of no use.
Code below is a snippet placing a 'box' with fixed dimensions, where all the text should be shown scaled (on one line)
float fontSize = 22f;
Text lineTxt = new Text("A VERY LONG TEXT SHOULD BE SCALED").SetFont(lineFont).SetFontSize(fontSize);
iText.Kernel.Geom.Rectangle lineTxtRect = new iText.Kernel.Geom.Rectangle(100, posHeight - 200, (float)plotline.producttype_plotmaxwidthpts, (float)plotline.producttype_plotmaxheightpts);
Div lineDiv = new Div();
lineDiv.SetMaxHeight((float)plotline.producttype_plotmaxheightpts);
lineDiv.SetWidth((float)plotline.producttype_plotmaxwidthpts);
lineDiv.SetHeight((float)plotline.producttype_plotmaxheightpts);
lineDiv.SetVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.MIDDLE);
lineDiv.SetBorder(new DashedBorder(1));
Paragraph linePara = new Paragraph().Add(lineTxt).
SetTextAlignment(iText.Layout.Properties.TextAlignment.CENTER).
SetBorder(new DottedBorder(1)).
SetMultipliedLeading(0.7f).
SetMaxHeight((float)plotline.producttype_plotmaxheightpts).
SetHeight((float)plotline.producttype_plotmaxheightpts);
lineDiv.Add(linePara);
new Canvas(PageCanvas, pdf, lineTxtRect).Add(lineDiv).SetBorder(new SolidBorder(1f));
Layout module of iText 7 allows you to simulate rendering of an element (by creating the renderer tree from the element and then using Layout method) and check whether it fits the given area (by checking LayoutResult object). Thus what you can do is check whether the text fits into your fixed rectangle with the given font size. Then you can just do a binary search on the font size.
Here is a sample code:
PdfDocument pdfDocument = new PdfDocument(new PdfWriter(outFileName));
Text lineTxt = new Text("A VERY LONG TEXT SHOULD BE SCALED");
iText.Kernel.Geom.Rectangle lineTxtRect =
new iText.Kernel.Geom.Rectangle(100,200,100,100);
Div lineDiv = new Div();
lineDiv.SetVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.MIDDLE);
lineDiv.SetBorder(new DashedBorder(1));
Paragraph linePara =
new Paragraph()
.Add(lineTxt)
.SetTextAlignment(iText.Layout.Properties.TextAlignment.CENTER)
.SetBorder(new DottedBorder(1))
.SetMultipliedLeading(0.7f);
lineDiv.Add(linePara);
// 1 is the font size that is definitely small enough to draw all the text
float fontSizeL = 1;
// 20 is the maximum value of the font size you want to use
float fontSizeR = 20;
Canvas canvas =
new Canvas(
new PdfCanvas(pdfDocument.AddNewPage()),
pdfDocument,
lineTxtRect);
// Binary search on the font size
while (Math.Abs(fontSizeL - fontSizeR) > 1e-1) {
float curFontSize = (fontSizeL + fontSizeR) / 2;
lineDiv.SetFontSize(curFontSize);
// It is important to set parent for the current element renderer
// to a root renderer.
IRenderer renderer =
lineDiv.CreateRendererSubTree()
.SetParent(canvas.GetRenderer());
LayoutContext context =
new LayoutContext(
new LayoutArea(1, lineTxtRect));
if (renderer.Layout(context).GetStatus() == LayoutResult.FULL) {
// we can fit all the text with curFontSize
fontSizeL = curFontSize;
} else {
fontSizeR = curFontSize;
}
}
// Use the biggest font size that is still small enough to fit all the
// text.
lineDiv.SetFontSize(fontSizeL);
canvas.Add(lineDiv);
pdfDocument.Close();
I have struggled a bit with the official Syncfusion Xamarin Forms PDF Documentation. I have managed to create a table, bind it to values and append it to a PdfDocument.
However odd enough, I cannot seem to draw text strings on separate lines. Each text that I try to draw using graphics.DrawString() or TextElement gets drawn on top of each other in the first line of the document.
All the string are AppResources, concatenating each other to form a report from resx files and class objects that represent my data. Many of them need to be rendered as separate phrases and paragraphs.
Is there a working sample on how to append text line after line and in between them to have tables?
Thank you!
Drawing text one after another is possible by using Essential PDF. We can draw text by one after another by using PdfTextElement with PdfLayoutResult or specifying its position in PdfGraphics.DrawString method. Please refer the below code snippet and sample for more details.
//Creates a new PDF document.
PdfDocument doc = new PdfDocument();
//Adds a page.
PdfPage page = doc.Pages.Add();
//create a new PDF string format
PdfStringFormat drawFormat = new PdfStringFormat();
drawFormat.WordWrap = PdfWordWrapType.Word;
drawFormat.Alignment = PdfTextAlignment.Justify;
drawFormat.LineAlignment = PdfVerticalAlignment.Top;
//Set the font.
PdfFont font = new PdfStandardFont(PdfFontFamily.Helvetica, 10f);
//Create a brush.
PdfBrush brush = PdfBrushes.Red;
//bounds
RectangleF bounds = new RectangleF(new PointF(10, 10), new SizeF(page.Graphics.ClientSize.Width - 30, page.Graphics.ClientSize.Height - 20));
//Create a new text elememt
PdfTextElement element = new PdfTextElement(text, font, brush);
//Set the string format
element.StringFormat = drawFormat;
//Draw the text element
PdfLayoutResult result = element.Draw(page, bounds);
// Draw the string one after another.
result = element.Draw(result.Page, new RectangleF(result.Bounds.X, result.Bounds.Bottom + 10, result.Bounds.Width, result.Bounds.Height));
// Creates a PdfLightTable.
PdfLightTable pdfLightTable = new PdfLightTable();
//Add colums to light table
pdfLightTable.Columns.Add(new PdfColumn("Name"));
pdfLightTable.Columns.Add(new PdfColumn("Age"));
pdfLightTable.Columns.Add(new PdfColumn("Sex"));
//Add row
pdfLightTable.Rows.Add(new string[] { "abc", "21", "Male" });
//Includes the style to display the header of the light table.
pdfLightTable.Style.ShowHeader = true;
//Draws PdfLightTable and returns the rendered bounds.
result = pdfLightTable.Draw(page, new PointF(result.Bounds.Left,result.Bounds.Bottom+20));
//draw string with returned bounds from table
result = element.Draw(result.Page, result.Bounds.X, result.Bounds.Bottom + 10);
//draw string with returned bounds from table
element.Draw(result.Page, result.Bounds.X, result.Bounds.Bottom + 10);
MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
//Saves the document.
doc.Save(stream);
doc.Close(true);
Sample link: http://www.syncfusion.com/downloads/support/directtrac/171058/ze/App2938608856
Please let us know if you need any further assistance.
I have a function which is cropping the specific part of the pdf file and adding it into the new Pdf file but the main problem that i am getting is that it is showing the cropped part of the page into the bottom (footer) of the newly created pdf file.
Here is the code..
public static void CropPdfFile(string sourceFilePath, string outputFilePath)
{
// Allows PdfReader to read a pdf document without the owner's password
PdfReader.unethicalreading = true;
// Reads the PDF document
using (PdfReader pdfReader = new PdfReader(sourceFilePath))
{
// Set which part of the source document will be copied.
// PdfRectangel(bottom-left-x, bottom-left-y, upper-right-x, upper-right-y)
PdfRectangle rect = new PdfRectangle(0f, 9049.172f, 594.0195f, 700.3f);
using (var output = new FileStream(outputFilePath, FileMode.CreateNew, FileAccess.Write))
{
// Create a new document
using (Document doc = new Document())
{
// Make a copy of the document
PdfSmartCopy smartCopy = new PdfSmartCopy(doc, output);
// Open the newly created document
doc.Open();
// Loop through all pages of the source document
for (int i = 4; i <= pdfReader.NumberOfPages; i++)
{
// Get a page
var page = pdfReader.GetPageN(i);
// Apply the rectangle filter we created
page.Put(PdfName.CROPBOX, rect);
page.Put(PdfName.MEDIABOX, rect);
// Copy the content and insert into the new document
smartCopy.SetLinearPageMode();
var copiedPage = smartCopy.GetImportedPage(pdfReader, i);
smartCopy.AddPage(copiedPage);
}
// Close the output document
doc.Close();
}
}
}
Please help me to solve this..
The size of a PDF page (expressed in user units) depends on the value of the mediabox. For instance: The media box of an A4 page is usually defined like this [0 0 595 842]
In this case, the origin of the coordinate system (0, 0) coincides with the lower-left corner. The coordinate of the upper right corner is (595, 842).
Another possible value for an A4 page would be [0 842 595 1684]. Same width (595 user units), same height (1684 - 842 = 842 user units), but the lower-left corner now has the coordinate (0, 842) and the coordinate of the upper-right corner is (595, 1684).
You write that you create a PdfRectangle using these parameters: (bottom-left-x, bottom-left-y, upper-right-x, upper-right-y). However, you're using these hard-coded values: 0f, 9049.172f, 594.0195f, 700.3f.
Your lower-left-y (9049.172) is at a higher position than your upper-right-y (700.3). This doesn't really make sense. Hence: you should consider changing that value to something that does make sense. What value that should be, is a question only you can answer since only you know the value of the MediaBox of the file you want to crop.
In your comment, you explain that your PDF is an A4 page. You can check this by using the PdfReader method named getPageSize(). If you want to crop the page so that you only see the header of your document, you need to use something like this:
PdfRectangle rect = new PdfRectangle(0f, 842 - x, 595, 842);
Where x is the height of the header. For instance, if the header is 100 user units, then you'd need:
PdfRectangle rect = new PdfRectangle(0f, 742, 595, 842);
It is unclear why you're always talking about 100px. If you want to convert pixels to points, please read Convert Pixels to Points
Using the formula mentioned there 100 pixels equals 75 points.
Is it possible to set a background image for a pdf page in ITextSharp?
Whats the correct way to define a background image for a pdf page? Is there a property of the document I set?
Or is it just like creating another image(my image has the dimensions of a A4 page)? If I add the background image as a normal image will I be able to place paragraphs over the top of the background image?
var document = new Document(PageSize.A4, 50, 50, 25, 25);
// Create a new PdfWrite object, writing the output to a MemoryStream
var output = new MemoryStream();
var writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, output);
var logo = iTextSharp.text.Image.GetInstance(Server.MapPath("~/Images/test.jpg"));
logo.SetAbsolutePosition(0,0);
document.Add(logo);
// Will the following paragraph be ON TOP or below the background image?
// I am aiming for on top
document.Add( new Paragraph("sjfkkjdsfk") );
document.Close();
The logo is fine - it's just a regular image content on the page, not backgound img (like in HTML). To put content on top of that, you need to use Direct Content:
PdfContentByte over = writer.DirectContent;
over.SaveState();
over.BeginText();
over.SetFontAndSize(BaseFont.CreateFont(), 9);
over.ShowTextAligned(Element.ALIGN_LEFT, "Your Text", x, y, 0);
over.SetLineWidth(0.3f);
over.EndText();
over.RestoreState();
Please note the x and y cord are from the bottom left corner. The last parameter is for rotation.
Another tip: do a doc.NewPage(); if you want to start a new page with the image background, so the the text cord is on the new page.