Cannot Bind Grouping property in ListView - c#

I have an ObservableCollection of items that I want to use to group my ListView, but I just can't bind my Grouping to that item.
That's my little class:
public class Module
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public Module(string name)
{
Name = name;
}
}
ViewModel:
public ObservableCollection<Module> ServerModules
{
get => serverModules;
set
{
if (serverModules == value) { return; }
serverModules = value;
OnPropertyChanged();
}
}
Here my Xaml Code:
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical">
<ListView ItemsSource="{Binding ServerModules}">
<ListView.View>
<GridView>
<GridViewColumn Header="Property" Width="200"/>
<GridViewColumn Header="Value" Width="200"/>
</GridView>
</ListView.View>
<ListView.GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock FontSize="20" FontWeight="Bold" Foreground="DodgerBlue" Text="{Binding Name}"/>
</DataTemplate>
</GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
</GroupStyle>
</ListView.GroupStyle>
</ListView>
</StackPanel>
The Name Property cannot be resolved.
I also tried using a CollectionViewSource but it's also not working for me:
<CollectionViewSource x:Key="GroupModules" Source="{Binding ServerModules}">
<CollectionViewSource.GroupDescriptions>
<PropertyGroupDescription PropertyName="Name"/>
</CollectionViewSource.GroupDescriptions>
</CollectionViewSource>
<ListView ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource GroupModules}}">
Any ideas and help are really appreciated.
Update Solution:
In my Resources section I defined a CollectionViewSource to set a GroupDescription property and a Style for my GroupItem.
<UserControl.Resources>
<CollectionViewSource x:Key="GroupedModules" Source="{Binding ServiceModuleSetViewModel.AllModuleProperties}">
<CollectionViewSource.GroupDescriptions>
<PropertyGroupDescription PropertyName="ModuleName" />
</CollectionViewSource.GroupDescriptions>
</CollectionViewSource>
<!-- ListView GroupStyle.ContainerStyle -->
<Style TargetType="{x:Type GroupItem}">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Expander IsExpanded="True">
<Expander.Header>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" FontSize="13" Foreground="DodgerBlue" FontWeight="Bold" />
</Expander.Header>
<ItemsPresenter />
</Expander>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</UserControl.Resources>
ListView:
<ListView ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource GroupedModules}}">
<ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
</Style>
</ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
<ListView.GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle/>
</ListView.GroupStyle>
<ListView.View>
<GridView>
<GridViewColumn Header="Name" Width="200">
<GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
<DataTemplate DataType="local:ModuleProperty">
<TextBlock FontSize="13" Text="{Binding Path=Name}" TextAlignment="Center"/>
</DataTemplate>
</GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
</GridViewColumn>
<GridViewColumn Header="Value" Width="200">
<GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
<DataTemplate DataType="local:ModuleProperty">
<TextBox FontSize="13" Text="{Binding Path=Value}" TextAlignment="Center"
Width="100"/>
</DataTemplate>
</GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
</GridViewColumn>
</GridView>
</ListView.View>
</ListView>
The ListView control has the CollectionViewSource Resource as ItemsSource.
Each GridViewColumn has a CellTemplate to display my data in the columns.

You need to define style for GroupItem or specify GroupStyle.ContainerStyle
Also for GridViewColumn you need to specify DisplayMemberBinding.
<UserControl.Resources>
<!-- ListView GroupStyle.ContainerStyle -->
<Style TargetType="{x:Type GroupItem}">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Expander IsExpanded="True">
<Expander.Header>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" Foreground="Gray" FontWeight="Bold" />
</Expander.Header>
<ItemsPresenter />
</Expander>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</UserControl.Resources>
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical">
<ListView ItemsSource="{Binding ServerModules}">
<ListView.GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle/>
</ListView.GroupStyle>
<ListView.View>
<GridView>
<GridViewColumn Header="Property" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Property}" Width="200"/>
<GridViewColumn Header="Value" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Value}" Width="200"/>
</GridView>
</ListView.View>
</ListView>
</StackPanel>

Related

XAML binding behaviour on ListView inside ListView data binding

I have a class
Class Test
{
string name {get;set;}
List<string> marks {get; set;}
}
Trying to bind data of ObservableCollection to XAML
<ListView x:Name="list1" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" ItemsSource="{Binding}" Width="790">
<ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment"
Value="Stretch" />
</Style>
</ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
<ListView.View>
<GridView >
<GridViewColumn Header="Name" HeaderTemplate="{StaticResource myHeaderTemplate}" HeaderContainerStyle="{StaticResource myHeaderStyle}" Width="150">
<GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock x:Name="xyt" Text="{Binding name}" TextAlignment="Center" FontFamily="Arial" FontSize="14">
</TextBlock>
</DataTemplate>
</GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
</GridViewColumn>
<GridViewColumn Header="Marks" HeaderTemplate="{StaticResource myHeaderTemplate}" HeaderContainerStyle="{StaticResource myHeaderStyle}" Width="500">
<GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
**<ListView x:Name="list2" ItemsSource="{Binding marks}">
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock x:Name="marki" Text="{Binding}" TextAlignment="Center" FontFamily="Arial" FontSize="16" Margin="10" MouseLeftButtonDown="TextBlock_MouseLeftButtonDown">
</TextBlock>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView>**
</DataTemplate>
</GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
</GridViewColumn>
</GridView>
</ListView.View>
</ListView>
But I get error in binding "operation-is-not-valid-while-itemssource-is-in-use-access"
When I remove DataTemplate from list2, it shows properly with data binding, with name and corresponding listview of marks.
<ListView x:Name="list1" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" ItemsSource="{Binding}" Width="790">
<ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment"
Value="Stretch" />
</Style>
</ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
<ListView.View>
<GridView >
<GridViewColumn Header="Name" HeaderTemplate="{StaticResource myHeaderTemplate}" HeaderContainerStyle="{StaticResource myHeaderStyle}" Width="150">
<GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock x:Name="xyt" Text="{Binding name}" TextAlignment="Center" FontFamily="Arial" FontSize="14">
</TextBlock>
</DataTemplate>
</GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
</GridViewColumn>
<GridViewColumn Header="Marks" HeaderTemplate="{StaticResource myHeaderTemplate}" HeaderContainerStyle="{StaticResource myHeaderStyle}" Width="500">
<GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
**<ListView x:Name="list2" ItemsSource="{Binding marks}">
</ListView>**
</DataTemplate>
</GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
</GridViewColumn>
</GridView>
</ListView.View>
</ListView>
I am assigning datasource as
list1.ItemsSource = observablecollection<Test>;
I tried adding giving Path, relativesource, but still facing error.
I am confused why putting TextBlock causing error?
you are missing <ListView.ItemTemplate> tag around DataTemplate:
<ListView x:Name="list2" ItemsSource="{Binding marks}">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock x:Name="marki" Text="{Binding}" TextAlignment="Center" FontFamily="Arial" FontSize="16" Margin="10" MouseLeftButtonDown="TextBlock_MouseLeftButtonDown"/>
</DataTemplate>
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
markup
<ListView>
<DataTemplate>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView>
is equivalent to
<ListView>
<ListView.Items>
<DataTemplate>
</DataTemplate>
<ListView.Items>
</ListView>
and Items usage conflicts with setting ItemsSource.
<ListView.Items> can be omitted because Items property is chosen as ContentProperty for ListView.

Display Value as Header for Group (XAML, C#)

I have got ListView
<ListView ItemsSource="{Binding Path=ListUsers}" DockPanel.Dock="Bottom" >
<ListView.View>
<GridView>
<GridViewColumn Header="Position" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Position}" />
<GridViewColumn Header="Counter" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Counter}" />
</GridView>
</ListView.View>
I have made ListView.GroupStyle:
<ListView.GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle.ContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type GroupItem}">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Expander IsExpanded="True">
<Expander.Header>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="ReadTime" FontSize="14" Foreground="Silver" FontStyle="Italic" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding ReadTime}" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" />
</StackPanel>
</Expander.Header>
<ItemsPresenter />
</Expander>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</GroupStyle.ContainerStyle>
</GroupStyle>
</ListView.GroupStyle>
Into my ctor in ViewModel I did like this:
CollectionView view = (CollectionView)CollectionViewSource.GetDefaultView(ListUsers);
PropertyGroupDescription groupDescription = new PropertyGroupDescription("ReadTime");
view.GroupDescriptions.Add(groupDescription);
How to now instead of display text "ReadTime" for each group, display value from ReadTime?
How to now instead of display text "ReadTime" for each group, display value from ReadTime?
There is no the value since there is a header per group and a group may contain several values. If you want to display the first value in the group, you can use the Items collection of the group:
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Items[0].ReadTime}" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" />

Edit and search item in listview

is there any control like jquery datatable in WPF for searching item from listview or how i can implement efficient search in listvew.
secondly, I have an image and title in listview control. How can I add "edit functionality" to change image Title.
I don't have any clue about it because I'm new in WPF. how I can perform this task. any example or useful code will be helpfull for me.
<ListView Name="lvDataBinding">
<ListView.View>
<GridView >
<GridViewColumn >
<GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
<DataTemplate >
<StackPanel Margin="20,5,0,0" Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
<Image Margin="15,5,0,0" Style="{StaticResource PopupImageStyle}" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Width="60" ToolTip="{Binding Name}" Height="60" Source="{Binding ImgPath}"></Image>
<TextBlock Visibility="Hidden" Text="{Binding Name}"/>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
</GridViewColumn>
<GridViewColumn >
<GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
<DataTemplate >
<StackPanel Margin="20,5,0,0" Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Title}">
<TextBlock.Style>
<Style>
<Setter Property="TextBlock.FontSize" Value="20"></Setter></Style>
</TextBlock.Style>
</TextBlock>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
</GridViewColumn>
<!--<GridViewColumn DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Name}" />-->
</GridView>
</ListView.View>
<ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
<EventSetter Event="PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown" Handler="ListViewItem_PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown" />
</Style>
</ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
</ListView>

c# WPF ListView Displays either Grouping of Data, but not both

I have a bound ListView on a Window and I've setup XAML to do grouping, but when I try to apply it I either get only data or grouping with no data. The XAML is as follows:
<ListView x:Name="lvNav" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="100" Margin="331,41,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="166">
<ListView.View>
<GridView>
<GridViewColumn Header="Customer" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding serviceID}" />
<GridViewColumn Header="S/N" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding machineID}" />
</GridView>
</ListView.View>
<ListView.GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle.ContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type GroupItem}">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Expander IsExpanded="True">
<Expander.Header>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=Name}" FontWeight="Bold" />
</StackPanel>
</Expander.Header>
</Expander>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</GroupStyle.ContainerStyle>
</GroupStyle>
</ListView.GroupStyle>
</ListView>
The code that loads the data is:
System.Data.Entity.DbSet<srsr> srsrs = _fa.srsrs;
srsrs.Load();
lvNav.ItemsSource = srsrs.Local;
CollectionView view = (CollectionView)CollectionViewSource.GetDefaultView(lvNav.ItemsSource);
PropertyGroupDescription pgd = new PropertyGroupDescription("stateID");
view.GroupDescriptions.Add(pgd);
I'm assuming I'm missing something relatively simple here, so hopefully someone can point me in the right direction.
If you would use the MVVM approach i.e. without code behind, you could use this:
<CollectionViewSource Source="{Binding PropertyOnYourVM}" x:Key="NameOfTheGrouping">
<CollectionViewSource.GroupDescriptions>
<PropertyGroupDescription PropertyName="PropertyToGroupOn"/>
</CollectionViewSource.GroupDescriptions>
</CollectionViewSource>
you can then use it like this on your ListView:
<ListView ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource NameOfTheGrouping}}">
<ListView.GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle ContainerStyle="{StaticResource YourStyleNameHere}"/>
</ListView.GroupStyle>
But because you are NOT using MVVM you will have to do it in code behind.
BTW: you forgot <ItemsPresenter /> in your xaml, which goes between </Expander.Header> and </Expander>

How to center a TextBlock within a CellTemplate in WPF?

I tried both HorizontalAlignment and TextAlignment but it has no effect.
<GridViewColumn Width="Auto" Header="Type">
<GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Type}" HorizontalAlignment="Center" TextAlignment="Center" />
</DataTemplate>
</GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
</GridViewColumn>
Any ideas?
EDIT:
Xaml code:
<Window x:Class="EffectsWindow.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="Effects Editor"
<DockPanel VerticalAlignment="Stretch">
<DockPanel.Resources>
<ListView
DockPanel.Dock="Top"
HorizontalContentAlignment="Stretch"
ItemsSource="{Binding EditorViewModel.AllEffects}">
<ListView.View>
<GridView>
<GridViewColumn Width="Auto"
DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Name}"
Header="Name" />
<GridViewColumn Width="Auto" Header="Type">
<GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Type}" HorizontalAlignment="Center" TextAlignment="Center" />
</DataTemplate>
</GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
</GridViewColumn>
</GridView>
</ListView.View>
</ListView>
<DockPanel Width="100"
Height="100"
Margin="0,0,20,20"
HorizontalAlignment="Right"
VerticalAlignment="Bottom">
<Label Margin="0,0,0,0"
Content="Data"
DockPanel.Dock="Top" />
<ListBox
VerticalAlignment="Top"/>
</DockPanel>
</DockPanel>
</Window>
did you try HorizontalContentAlignment? on the column?
-- EDIT --
turns out it's kinda hard to find the right place to put this HorizontalContentAlignment... :)
use this
<ListView.Resources>
<Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Center" />
</Style>
</ListView.Resources>
in the listview.
Snoop usually helps u to be on the right path. This ContentPresenter is the used by the ListViewItem, and it gets its Alignment from the ContentAlignment on the ListViewItem. u can't access the ListViewItem directly, and that's why u need that Style
and the full code:
<DockPanel VerticalAlignment="Stretch">
<ListView
DockPanel.Dock="Top"
HorizontalContentAlignment="Stretch"
x:Name="MyListView">
<ListView.Resources>
<Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Center" />
</Style>
</ListView.Resources>
<ListView.View>
<GridView >
<GridViewColumn Width="Auto"
DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Name}"
Header="Name" />
<GridViewColumn Width="Auto" Header="Type">
<GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Type}" HorizontalAlignment="Center" TextAlignment="Center" />
</DataTemplate>
</GridViewColumn.CellTemplate>
</GridViewColumn>
</GridView>
</ListView.View>
</ListView>
<DockPanel Width="100"
Height="100"
Margin="0,0,20,20"
HorizontalAlignment="Right"
VerticalAlignment="Bottom">
<Label Margin="0,0,0,0"
Content="Data"
DockPanel.Dock="Top" />
<ListBox
VerticalAlignment="Top"/>
</DockPanel>
</DockPanel>
Unfortunatelly there is no way to adjust the horizontal alignment of TextBlocks within CellTemplate.
Because GridViewRowPresenter sets the HorizontalAlignment property of Cells to HorizontalContentAlignment of its TemplatedParent, which in this case is ListViewItem.
So you are going to have to change your ListViewItemStyle.
If you change the HorizontalContentAlignment of ListViewItem using snoop, you will see that the alignment of cell will not be affected since HorizontalContentAlignment value is set during the creating of the cells.

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