Unity2D move object up and back down with smooth transition - c#

(I'm a beginner so please have patience with me).
How it needs to happend:
I have a player that can jump and hit a tile, on collision the tile with move a fixed distance up and come back down with a smooth transition.
What I have so far:
I am detecting the collision now there's only the matter of moving the tile up and down.
The catch
The tiles are suspended in air so basically they either don't have a RigidBody2D or they have one with gravity scale 0
What I've tried
Basically I've tried 2 solutions:
(I'm not limited to these 2, I want to implement the solution that is correct so I am open to other ideas)
I was thinking to simply take the current position, calculate another vector with another position, and lerp to the new position and then lerp back to the initial one.
Vector2 initialPosition = transform.position;
Vector2 targetPosition = new Vector2(initialPosition.x + 4f, initialPosition.y + 4f);
print("Initial position: " + initialPosition);
print("Target position: " + targetPosition);
Vector2.Lerp(initialPosition, targetPosition, 1f);
I tried adding a rigidbody with scale 0
private void OnCollisionEnter2D(Collision2D collision)
{
if (collision.gameObject.tag == "Ground")
{
Jumping = false;
anim.SetInteger("State", 0);
}
// print("Colision layer: " + collision.collider.gameObject.layer);
if (collision.collider.gameObject.layer == Mathf.Log(layerMask.value, 2))
{
GameObject Tile = collision.gameObject;
Rigidbody2D rigidBody = Tile.GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>();
rigidBody.gravityScale = 1;
rigidBody.AddForce(new Vector2(0, 10f), ForceMode2D.Force);
StartCoroutine(MoveTileWithForce(rigidBody));
}
}
IEnumerator MoveTileWithForce(Rigidbody2D TileRigidBody)
{
yield return new WaitForSeconds(1);
TileRigidBody.AddForce(new Vector2(0, -5f), ForceMode2D.Force);
TileRigidBody.gravityScale = 0;
print("END MY COROUTINE, gravityScale: " + TileRigidBody.gravityScale);
}

I think the best way you can achieve this is in this simple way:
1
Make sure you have a box collider for your character and a Rigidbody and the same for the block you wanna move. For both of the colliders set on trigger. If you want to have another collider for the player in order to make him touch the ground or hit enemies you can add another box collider, but make sure you have one on trigger on his head
2
Add a script to the block you wanna move and also a tag to the player, for example "player"
3
Inside of this new script check if the block is triggering the player:
void OnTriggerEnter2D(Collision other)
{
if(other.compareTag("player"))
{ StartCoroutine(MovingBlock(0.5f, transform.position, upperPosition));}
|
It will enter inside the if when the player touches the block, it will start a coroutine that I will now write so you will understand the 0.5f and the other variables
IEnumerator MovingBlock(float time, Vector2 startpos, Vector2 endpos)
{
float elapsedTime = 0;
while (elapsedTime < time)
{
transform.position= Vector2.Lerp(startpos, endpos, (elapsedTime / time));
elapsedTime += Time.deltaTime;
yield return null;
}
elapsedTime = 0f;
while (elapsedTime < time)
{
transform.position= Vector2.Lerp(endpos, startpos, (elapsedTime / time));
elapsedTime += Time.deltaTime;
yield return null;
}
}
Basically, the Coroutine will move the object from startpos to endpos and then back again in the amount of time that you decide (in this case 0.5 seconds). I have used the Vector2 variable upperposition and it's just the height you want to reach with the platform.
If you want, you can also add inside the coroutine some yield return new WaitForSeconds(timeToWait) and make the platform wait in a certain position the amount of seconds you want (timeToWait)

Declare Vector2 initialPosition at the beginning of your class.
On Start() of the tile object you should get the initialPosition = transform.position.
And in the OnCollisionEnter2D(Collision2D collision) you could start a coroutine to bring the tile back down.
So for example:
Player Script:
public class Player : MonoBehaviour
{
public Rigidbody2D rb;
//Initialize the rigidbody on the editor.
// Update is called once per frame
void Update()
{
if (Input.GetKeyDown(KeyCode.Space))
{
rb.AddForce(new Vector2(0f, 1000f));
}
}
}
And the tile script:
public class MyTile : MonoBehaviour
{
Vector2 initialPosition;
float speed = 2f; //the speed the tile will go down.
private void Start()
{
initialPosition = transform.position;
}
private void OnCollisionEnter2D(Collision2D collision)
{
//The amount you want to go up on the Y component, for this example I used 2.
transform.position = new Vector2(transform.position.x, transform.position.y + 2f);
StartCoroutine(MoveTileDown());
}
IEnumerator MoveTileDown()
{
while (transform.position.y > initialPosition.y)
{
transform.position = Vector2.Lerp(transform.position, initialPosition, Time.deltaTime * speed);
yield return null; //Make it run every frame, just like Update()
}
StopCoroutine(MoveTileDown());
}
}
There are a lot of ways you can achieve the same result, this is just one of them.

Related

Multiple touch unity mobile

I am creating a 2d mobile game where one of the scripts uses a joystick to move and the other script lets the player shoot an object when tapping anywhere on the screen. The issue is when using the joystick it also shoots at the same time in that direction. Is there a way to separate the touches so when you use the joystick it does not immediately shoot to that direction but the player can still move and shoot anywhere at the same time?
Move Code
private void Update()
{
Vector2 moveInput = new Vector2(joystick.Horizontal, joystick.Vertical);
moveAmount = moveInput.normalized * speed;
}
Shoot code
private void Update()
{
Vector2 direction = Camera.main.ScreenToWorldPoint(Input.mousePosition) - transform.position;
float angle = Mathf.Atan2(direction.y, direction.x) * Mathf.Rad2Deg;
Quaternion rotation = Quaternion.AngleAxis(angle - 90, Vector3.forward);
transform.rotation = rotation;
if(Input.GetMouseButton(0))
{
if (Time.time >= shotTime)
{
Instantiate(projectile, shotPoint.position, transform.rotation);
shotTime = Time.time + timeBetweenShots;
}
}
}
Instead of using Input.mousePosition you'll have to use Input.GetTouch. You can loop through it using Input.touchCount to find the first touch that is not interacting with a ui element, than use that touch instead of Input.mousePosition to find the direction to shoot (or not shoot if there is no touch). To find out if a specific touch is over ui you need a reference to the scene's EventSystem (or use EventSystem.current), and use EventSystem.IsPointerOverGameObject with Touch.fingerId.
If the joystick is not a ui element you'll need a different way to detect if the touch is over the joystick. For example you could check the pixel position, or see if the joystick itself has an "interacting fingerId". But with the assumption that the joystick is an ui element, here's one way to do what I wrote above: (untested)
private void Update()
{
var eventSystem = EventSystem.current;
for (var i = 0; i<Input.touchCount; i++)
{
var touch = Input.GetTouch(i);
if (eventSystem.IsPointerOverGameObject(touch.fingerId))
{
continue;
}
ShootToScreenPos(Vector2 screenPos);
break;
}
}
private void ShootToScreenPos(Vector2 screenPos)
{
Vector2 direction = Camera.main.ScreenToWorldPoint(screenPos) - transform.position;
float angle = Mathf.Atan2(direction.y, direction.x) * Mathf.Rad2Deg;
Quaternion rotation = Quaternion.AngleAxis(angle - 90, Vector3.forward);
transform.rotation = rotation;
if (Time.time >= shotTime)
{
Instantiate(projectile, shotPoint.position, transform.rotation);
shotTime = Time.time + timeBetweenShots;
}
}

Unity2D Tile Physics

I have some tiles that the Player can navigate on and interact by hitting them with his head from below them. Basically when jumping they can hit a tile, that tile will go up a bit and come back down to it's initial position.
Since the tiles don't have a RigidBody2D because they need to be suspended in air, I took the following approach to the Tile moving up and down:
Current functionality
Tile.cs
Detect collision with Player's head
private void OnTriggerEnter2D(Collider2D collision)
{
if (collision.gameObject.tag == "Player Head")
{
collidedPlayer = true;
Vector2 upperPosition = new Vector2(transform.position.x, transform.position.y + .40f);
StartCoroutine(MovingBlock(0.35f, transform.position, upperPosition));
isLethal = false;
}
}
Move Tile
IEnumerator MovingBlock(float time, Vector2 startpos, Vector2 endpos)
{
float elapsedTime = 0;
while (elapsedTime < time)
{
transform.position = Vector2.Lerp(startpos, endpos, (elapsedTime / time));
elapsedTime += Time.deltaTime;
isLethal = true;
yield return null;
}
elapsedTime = 0f;
while (elapsedTime < time)
{
transform.position = Vector2.Lerp(endpos, startpos, (elapsedTime / time));
elapsedTime += Time.deltaTime;
isLethal = false;
yield return null;
}
isLethal = false;
}
The Problem
There are cases where multiple tiles are stacked on top of each other, when Player jumps and hits one tile, that tiles must also hit the tile on top of it and so on for eventual other tiles on top.
I've tried detecting the tile on top and eventually triggering the Coroutine for it as well but it doesn't seem to detect the collision:
Layer 8 being Tile layer - I'm checking for isLethal since I now that's when the tile below is jumping
private void OnCollisionEnter2D(Collision2D collision)
{
// print("Layer: " + collision.gameObject.layer);
// print("Name: " + collision.gameObject.name);
// print("Is lethal: " + isLethal);
if (collision.gameObject.layer == 8 && isLethal)
{
print("tile to tile");
Vector2 upperPosition = new Vector2(collision.transform.position.x, collision.transform.position.y + .40f);
StartCoroutine(MovingBlock(0.35f, collision.transform.position, upperPosition));
}
}
I can't seem to figure this out, I've even experimented with adding a RigidBody and no Gravity Scale but that has it's issues. I'm open to any kind of fix, even a different logic.
are you building levels or randomly generating them? If you're building them you should be able to just make a longer collider down to the lowest hittable tile for each tile you want to be affected. If you're randomly generating maybe try sending a raycast from each tile checking for other hittable tiles and sending a function call between them selves when the hit occurs to start the move block coroutine.

Unity crashes every time I try to stop the movement of my object

I'm making a non random generated runner game and I'm trying to code the boss entry and fight. So the game consist of an astronaut (player) that stays on screen all the time (so him, background and camera never move, well the player can move but it's clamped.
All the hazards come towards the player and he has to avoid them or defeat them until the last hazard which is the boss. The boss is at the end of the line and goes along the z-Axis as well towards the player and I want it to stop when it collides with a Quad, so the boss is static and they can fight.
After that I want the boss to move up and down and shoot the player with Lerp functions.
The code looks like this:
public class BossController : MonoBehaviour {
public float speed;
public float health;
public Animator anim;
public Transform startMarker;
public Transform endMarker;
private Rigidbody rb;
private HUDController hud;
private bool startIntro = false;
private float startTime;
private float journeyLength;
void Start () {
startTime = Time.time;
journeyLength = Vector3.Distance (startMarker.position, endMarker.position);
anim = GetComponent<Animator> ();
rb = GetComponent<Rigidbody> ();
rb.velocity = transform.forward * -speed;
}
void Update(){
//transform.position += transform.forward * -speed * Time.deltaTime;
if (startIntro) {
rb.velocity = new Vector3(0,0,0);
Fight ();
}
}
void Fight(){
float distCovered = (Time.time - startTime) * speed;
float fracJourney = distCovered / journeyLength;
while(true)
{
transform.position = Vector3.Lerp(startMarker.position, endMarker.position, fracJourney);
transform.position = Vector3.Lerp(endMarker.position, startMarker.position, fracJourney);
}
}
void OnTriggerEnter(Collider other){
if (other.gameObject.CompareTag ("bossEntry")) {
startIntro = true;
//anim.SetTrigger ("quad");
}
}
}
I tried first with the rigidbody and when it collides, the rigidbody's velocity is 0 and that works fine AS LONG AS the Fight() method is commented. So maybe it's because of the lerp functions?
When it;s not commented when the boss hits the collider everything freezes and I cannot use Unity anymore and I have to restart the programm.
Please help!
Edit: I removed the while(true) loop and now the boss falls straight down when it collides with the quad instead of lerping. The Boss is under an empty object and both start and end markers are under the empty object as well. Every component is attached to the empty object (parent).
try and track (print) the values of your veriables.
I'd guess you have a divisor of 0 here -
float fracJourney = distCovered / journeyLength;
if not, its most likely you have an endless loop, or a null pointer which is vital.
Sorry, I just noticed this now.
transform.position = Vector3.Lerp(startMarker.position, endMarker.position, fracJourney);
transform.position = Vector3.Lerp(endMarker.position, startMarker.position, fracJourney);
The second Lerp overrides the value of first one immediately. If you want something like a ping pong effect, make a flag to determine the current state you want.
bool toEndMarker = true;
void Fight() {
//Some code here
if(toEndMarker)
{
transform.position = Vector3.Lerp(startMarker.position, endMarker.position, fracJourney);
if(//DETERMINE if transform.position is already at end marker)
{
toEndMarker = false;
}
}
else
{
transform.position = Vector3.Lerp(endMarker.position, startMarker.position, fracJourney);
if(//DETERMINE if transform.position is already at start marker)
{
toEndMarker = true;
}
}
}

C# How to make a smooth jump in unity3d without moving the X, towards the nearest object

I would like to make a smooth jump towards the nearest cube. I already have a script to detect the closest cube. I want that the X-axis is locked, so only the Y-axis and the Z-axis change when jumping. I would like to use a Jump animation when jumping. I already tried to use Vector3MoveTowards, but that didn't really work well, maybe I didn't use it properly.
Detect nearest cube where the player should jump to (C#)
void Update()
{
FindClosestCube ();
GameObject closestCube = FindClosestCube ();
Debug.Log (closestCube);
}
GameObject FindClosestCube() {
GameObject[] gos;
gos = GameObject.FindGameObjectsWithTag("cube");
GameObject closest = null;
float distance = Mathf.Infinity;
float position = transform.position.z;
foreach (GameObject go in gos) {
float diff = go.transform.position.z - position;
float curDistance = diff;
if (curDistance < distance) {
closest = go;
distance = curDistance;
}
}
return closest;
}
The tricky part is that at some cubes you have to jump up (y+1), with some cubes you jump towards the same Y (y+0) and with some cubes you jump down (y-1).
How do I do this?
Image of how it looks like:
EDIT: I have this code right now:
----------------C#-----------------
Rigidbody rb;
public int clicks = 0;
Vector3 target;
public Animation jumpAnimation;
bool jump = false;
float cubeDiffY;
bool movePlayer;
public float smoothTime = 0.3f;
public float yVelocity = 0.0f;
void Start()
{
rb = GetComponent<Rigidbody> ();
}
void Update ()
{
FindClosestCube ();
GameObject closestCube = FindClosestCube ();
Debug.Log ("Closestcube = " + closestCube);
target = closestCube.transform.position + new Vector3 (0f, 0.7f, 0f);
cubeDiffY = target.y - transform.position.y;
movePlayer = true;
Debug.Log("Cube Difference Y-axis = " + Mathf.Round(cubeDiffY));
if (Input.GetMouseButtonDown (0))
{
clicks += 1;
jump = true;
jumpAnimation = gameObject.GetComponent<Animation>();
//jumpAnimation.Play ();
}
if (jump == true)
{
Jump ();
}
}
void Jump()
{
float newPosition = Mathf.SmoothDamp (transform.position.y, target.y, ref yVelocity, smoothTime);
transform.position = new Vector3 (0, newPosition, transform.position.z);
}
I calculated the difference in Y-axis between the cube where the player is standing on and the closestCube. But the Jump() doesn't work. How do I fix that?
Okay I set up a quick version of your game and got what you wanted to work, it is not exactly a quick solution, because what your doing doesn't have built in functionality for other than using animations.
Here is the character script that has all the code you need and commented thoroughly so it should explain itself.
using UnityEngine;
public class Character : MonoBehaviour
{
//the collider for the player
private new BoxCollider collider;
//the jump box collider on a empty game object that is a child to the player object
public BoxCollider JumpBox;
//the offset of the cube so it doesn't stop inside of it
public Vector3 cubeOffset;
//how high the jump will be
public float JumpHeight;
//how fast the jump will be
public float JumpSpeed;
//holds the change in position the jump will produce
private Vector3 jumpDelta;
//holds the destination cube the jump is attempting to hit
private Cube destinationCube;
//true if a jumping animation is currently playing
private bool jumping = false;
//used to swap the jump direction from up to down
private bool jumpDirection = true;
//used to hold the position of the jump so it knows when to stop
private float jumpPosition = 0;
// Use this for initialization
void Start()
{
collider = GetComponent<BoxCollider>();
}
// Update is called once per frame
void Update()
{
if(jumping)
{
//move straight towards the cube
transform.position = transform.position + (JumpSpeed * jumpDelta);
//move up and down to simulate a jump
//check the current move direction
if (jumpDirection)
{
//add to the jump position twice product of the JumpHeight the JumpSpeed so that it will
//rise and fall the same amount of time it takes to move to the destination
jumpPosition += JumpHeight * JumpSpeed * 2;
//if it has passed the jump height reverse the jump direction
if (jumpPosition >= JumpHeight)
jumpDirection = !jumpDirection;
transform.position += transform.up * JumpHeight * JumpSpeed * 2;
}
//the jump direction is going down
else
{
jumpPosition -= JumpHeight * JumpSpeed * 2;
transform.position -= transform.up * JumpHeight * JumpSpeed * 2;
}
//check if the character collider intersects witht he cubes collider
//if it has then stop jumping and set the final position as the destination position
if (collider.bounds.Intersects(destinationCube.BoxCollider.bounds))
{
jumping = false;
transform.position = destinationCube.transform.position + cubeOffset;
}
}
//detect a jump
if (Input.GetKeyDown(KeyCode.Space))
{
//detect all hits on the jump box
Collider[] hits = Physics.OverlapBox(JumpBox.center, JumpBox.size * 0.5f);
//get the closest collider with the right tag
Collider result = GetClosestColliderWithTag(hits, "Cube");
//if we have a result then begin the jumping animation
if(result != null)
{
//gets the destination cubes cube component(the custom class you have on your cubes)
destinationCube = result.gameObject.GetComponent<Cube>();
//calculate the jump delta
jumpDelta = (result.transform.position + cubeOffset) - transform.position;
//remove the left and right components so the jumping doesnt move to the left or right of the player
Vector3 component = Vector3.Project(jumpDelta, -transform.right);
jumpDelta -= component;
component = Vector3.Project(jumpDelta, transform.right);
jumpDelta -= component;
//setup the jump animation control fields to the initial values
jumpPosition = 0;
jumpDirection = true;
jumping = true;
}
}
}
private Collider GetClosestColliderWithTag(Collider[] colliders, string tag)
{
//just gets the closest collider
float distance = float.MaxValue;
int result = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < colliders.Length; i++)
{
if (colliders[i].tag == tag)
{
float distanceTemp = Vector3.Distance(transform.position, colliders[i].transform.position);
if (distanceTemp < distance)
{
distance = distanceTemp;
result = i;
}
}
}
if (result != -1)
return colliders[result];
else return null;
}
}
And here is my cube script which has some things you will need to add
using UnityEngine;
public class Cube : MonoBehaviour {
//these arent important just fields I used to set up a quick version of your game
public GameObject StartPoint;
public GameObject EndPoint;
public float Speed;
private Vector3 directionVector;
private bool direction;
//YOU WILL NEED THIS!!
[HideInInspector]
public BoxCollider BoxCollider;
// Use this for initialization
void Start() {
//not important
directionVector = EndPoint.transform.position - StartPoint.transform.position;
directionVector.Normalize();
//DONT FORGET TO SET YOUR BOX COLLIDER
BoxCollider = GetComponent<BoxCollider>();
}
// Update is called once per frame
void Update()
{
float distance = 0;
if (direction)
{
distance = Vector3.Distance(EndPoint.transform.position, transform.position);
transform.position += directionVector * Speed;
if (distance < Vector3.Distance(EndPoint.transform.position, transform.position))
direction = !direction;
}
else
{
distance = Vector3.Distance(StartPoint.transform.position, transform.position);
transform.position -= directionVector * Speed;
if (distance < Vector3.Distance(StartPoint.transform.position, transform.position))
direction = !direction;
}
}
}
Previous Answer
I would say you need to calculate the perceived position of the object in the future.
Vector3 futurePos = cubePos + (cubeMoveDirection * cubeMoveSpeed);
Once you have the future position, even if it is not exact, you should aim your animation towards that position. To do this I would have the animation change a speed vector instead of an actual transforms position that way we can rotate this speed vector in any direction you want while keeping the orientation of the block. Otherwise you have to rotate the entire block to point towards the direction you want. If this is what you want then put your block under a empty gameobject, rotate the empty gameobject to point to where you want and do the speed calculations only.
Next your animation should have a net move vector which should be pre-calculated and scaled down or up to meet the distance to the future position. It will look something like this(note this is not tested)
//class fields
Vector3 AnimatedSpeed;
Vector3 AnimationDelta;
//basic calculation
//get the direction vector from the players current position to the future
block position
Vector3 dirVector = futurePos - transform.position;
//find the rotation from the current orientation to the direction vector
Quaternion rotation = Quaternion.FromToRotation(transform.forward, dirVector);
//calculate the distance from you to the cube and scale it with the magnitude of the AnimationDelta
float result = Vector3.Distance(transform.position, futurePos);
result = result / animationDelta.magnitude;
//finally rotate the forward vector by the rotation and multiply it by the
//animation speed and the result to get the step by step movement as
//the animation plays. NOTE: The animation should be based on forward direction
transform.position += (AnimationSpeed * rotation) * result * Time.deltaTime;
Hopefully this does it, like I said I haven't tested it at all so you may have to do some tweaking based on your particular case as this is essentially psuedo-code.
Good luck! I'm off to bed I'll check back when I wake up.

Unity 5: How to slow down rigidbody naturally instead of sudden stop

I'm using this:
void Update(){
if(leftJoystick){
rb.AddRelativeForce(0, 0, 400f, ForceMode.Impulse);
}
}
to move my character forward in the air (using jetpack). When I let go of the joystick my character stops immediately. What I want is that the character keeps moving forward after joystick is released and with time slow down and gradually stop. It looks stupid that my character stops like it hit a wall. What kind of force/velocity/transform I should use so that physics slow down my character after I let go of the joystick?
My rigidbody settings:
Mass: 100
Drag: 0
Angular drag: 0.05
Uses gravity
Not kinematic
Interpolate: interpolate
Collision detection: Discrete
Freeze position: none
Freeze rotation: all
Character also has a capsule collider that is NOT trigger and has no physics material.
EDIT: here is the full code so you can see if there is any conflicts in my code
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
using UnityStandardAssets.CrossPlatformInput;
public class JetpackController : MonoBehaviour{
Rigidbody rb;
// controller axes
[SerializeField]
public string speedAxis = "Vertical";
public string rotateAxis = "HorizontalRotate";
[SerializeField]
public float forwardSpeed;
public float upSpeed;
public float rotateSpeed;
public float rotationIgnoreZone;
public float MAX_HEIGHT;
float speedInput;
float rotateInput;
public bool leftJoystick;
public bool rightJoystick;
ParticleSystem jetpackFire1;
Vector3 originalGravity;
// access Joystick script in Standard assets to detect when right joystick is held down
Joystick joystick_left;
Joystick joystick_right;
void Start () {
if (GetComponent<Rigidbody> ()) {
rb = GetComponent<Rigidbody> ();
} else {
Debug.LogError ("Player needs to have a rigidbody.");
}
// get Joysticks
if (GameObject.Find ("MobileJoystick_left").GetComponent<Joystick> ()) {
joystick_left = GameObject.Find ("MobileJoystick_left").GetComponent<Joystick> ();
} else {
Debug.LogError ("Either gameobject with name 'MobileJoystick_right' does not exist in the scene or it does not have script called Joystick.cs attached to it.");
}
if (GameObject.Find ("MobileJoystick_right").GetComponent<Joystick> ()) {
joystick_right = GameObject.Find ("MobileJoystick_right").GetComponent<Joystick> ();
} else {
Debug.LogError ("Either gameobject with name 'MobileJoystick_right' does not exist in the scene or it does not have script called Joystick.cs attached to it.");
}
jetpackFire1 = GameObject.Find("JetpackFire1").GetComponent<ParticleSystem> ();
jetpackFire1.playbackSpeed = 5.0f;
originalGravity = Physics.gravity;
}
void FixedUpdate () {
GetInput ();
// move forward and backward according to left joysticks input
if(leftJoystick){
// left joystick held down
rb.AddRelativeForce(0, 0, forwardSpeed*speedInput, ForceMode.Impulse);
}
// if right joystick is used
if (rightJoystick) {
jetpackFire1.Play ();
if (transform.position.y < MAX_HEIGHT) {
// allow going up
//rb.AddRelativeForce (0, upSpeed, 0, ForceMode.Impulse);
rb.AddForce(transform.forward * forwardSpeed);
} else if (transform.position.y >= MAX_HEIGHT) {
// prevent player to go any further up and also falling
Physics.gravity = Vector3.zero; // no gravity to prevent player from falling
rb.velocity = Vector3.zero;
}
// rotate
// always keep rotating (player can go past look at joystick dir)
if (rotateInput >= rotationIgnoreZone || rotateInput <= -rotationIgnoreZone) {
transform.Rotate(Vector3.up * rotateInput, Time.deltaTime * rotateSpeed);
}
} else {
jetpackFire1.Stop ();
// if right joystick is released
Physics.gravity = originalGravity; // normal gravity -> player can fall
}
}
public void GetInput(){
speedInput = CrossPlatformInputManager.GetAxis (speedAxis);
rotateInput = CrossPlatformInputManager.GetAxis (rotateAxis);
// access Joystick.cs script to grab wether right joystick is pressed or not
leftJoystick = joystick_left.leftJoystickPressed;
rightJoystick = joystick_right.rightJoystickPressed;
}
}
Can't comment yet
Like J.Small said, you could multiply the velocity with a number around 0.95 to slowly slow the rigidbody down. If you put the multiplication in the Update method I suggest you to multiply the ~0.95 number with Time.deltaTime, so the velocity decrease will be proportional to the passed time.
void Update(){
if(leftJoystick){
rb.AddRelativeForce(0, 0, 400f, ForceMode.Impulse);
}
if(noJoystick){
rb.velocity = rb.velocity * 0.95 * Time.deltaTime;
//Or: rb.velocity.x
}
}
You could also apply a small amount of force instead of multiplying the velocity if you want to slow down the rigidbody in a more configurable way (the amount should be based on Time.deltaTime if you put it into Update - which gets called once a frame), but the method above is easier.
I'm not a pro at coding, so I'm not sure if this'll work for everyone, but I tried something like this to fix a similar issue.
void FixedUpdate()
{
playerRigidbody.AddRelativeForce(Vector2.up * forwardInput * playerSpeed * Time.fixedDeltaTime);
if (forwardInput <= 0)
{
playerRigidbody.velocity = playerRigidbody.velocity / 1.005f; // <-- This will gradually slow down the player when they're idle.
}
}
You could do a simple linear slow down.
void Update(){
if(leftJoystick){
rb.AddRelativeForce(0, 0, 400f, ForceMode.Impulse);
}
if(noJoystick){
rb.velocity = rb.velocity * 0.9;
}
}
Note that the update function gets called on frame update, so I would suggest putting this in a FixedUpdate() function that way the slow rate won't depend on the frame rate.

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