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How to issue Post request using Flurl with Content-Type and request body

I have this endpoint
[HttpPost]
public async Task<IHttpActionResult> PutHello(int id, string code) {
string root = Path.GetTempPath();
var provider = new MultipartFormDataStreamProvider(root);
// Read the form data.
await Request.Content.ReadAsMultipartAsync(provider);
// code removed for brevity
}
How do I construct my post request using Flurl?
At the moment, I have this code
string endPoint = "/api/abc/";
string url = string.Format("{0}{1}{2}", baseUrl, endPoint, clientId);
var response = await url.SetQueryParams(new { id = 1, code = 2 })
.PostJsonAsync(postData);
When I debug, the request does reach the endpoint. The 2 querystring are correct. But it could not get the data from postData
Below is the valid Ruby code for your reference. I need to migrate from Ruby to C#.
def self.post_test(id, code, raw_request, raw_request_body)
uri = URI.parse("#{protocol}://#{ip}/api/abc/#{id}?#{code}")
request = Net::HTTP::Post.new(uri.to_s)
request["Content-Type"] = raw_request.env["CONTENT_TYPE"]
request.body = raw_request_body
response = Net::HTTP.start(uri.host, uri.port, use_ssl: ssl) do |http|
http.request(request)
end
result = response.body
json = JSON.parse(result)
return json
end

Send a string in body via SendRequestAsync

I need to send a Patch request to a backend API via SendRequestAsync func. This is regarding a UWP C# app.
Backend expected to like this:
On the app this is the code I wrote. But doesn't work
if (requestMehtod == ApplicationConstants.RequestType.PATCH)
{
Uri uri = new Uri(requestUrl);
HttpRequestMessage requestMessage = null;
if (postData != null)
{
var itemAsJson = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(postData);
requestMessage = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Patch, uri)
{
Content = new HttpStringContent(itemAsJson, Windows.Storage.Streams.UnicodeEncoding.Utf8, "application/json-patch+json")
};
}
else
{
requestMessage = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Patch, uri);
}
response = await httpClient.SendRequestAsync(requestMessage).AsTask(cancellationTokenSource.Token);
var rdModel = ProcessResponseData(response);
return await Handle401Error(rdModel, response, postData, url, requestMehtod, isDownloadSite, OnSendRequestProgress, requestData);
}
The above code fine to send JSON data to the same API and works fine. But I need to know how to send just a string in the body. Thank for the consideration
NOTE: App uses HttpClient from Windows.Web.Http and will not be able to use anything inside System.Net.Http namespace.

The answer is given by the #gusman and #Simon Wilson. Just to amend to their answer, in order to be able to send a string in the request body, the string needs to be within double-quotes.
var requestData = "\"hello world\"";
var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, uri)
{
Content = new HttpStringContent(requestData, Windows.Storage.Streams.UnicodeEncoding.Utf8, "application/json")
};
response = await httpClient.SendRequestAsync(request);
This worked in my scenario.

Get response body from Flurl HttpResponseMessage

Im making some automatic surveillance for an Rest API im running and i need to retrieve the response body from the HttpResponseMessage object.
Im using Flurl Http: https://flurl.dev/docs/fluent-http/
I know how to retrieve the responsebody by adding ".RecieveSomeForm()" at the end of the http request, but i also need to get the response headers, as the error code from the Rest API is sent back as a header. My problem is that - to my knowledge and what i tried - its only the HttpResponseMessage object that i can retrieve the headers from. So the question is:
How do i get the responsebody out of the HttpResponseMessage while still being able to retrieve the headers for error logging?
using (var cli = new FlurlClient(URL).EnableCookies())
{
//get response body - var is set to string and has only response body
var AsyncResponse = await cli.WithHeader("some header").Request("some end point").AllowAnyHttpStatus().PostJsonAsync(some body).ReceiveString();
Console.WriteLine(AsyncResponse);
//get headers - var is set to HttpResponseMessage
var AsyncResponse = await cli.WithHeader("some header").Request("some end point").AllowAnyHttpStatus().PostJsonAsync(some body);
Console.WriteLine(AsyncResponse.Headers);
}

If I've understood correctly, you want Headers + Response body from a HTTP response.
var response = await cli.WithHeader("some header").Request("some end point").AllowAnyHttpStatus().PostJsonAsync("some body");
var headers = response.Headers; //do your stuff
var responseBody = response.Content != null ? await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync() : null;
Another option which I personally don't like:
var responseTask = cli.WithHeader("some header", "haha").Request("some end point").AllowAnyHttpStatus().PostJsonAsync("some body");
var headers = (await responseTask).Headers; //do your stuff
var responseBody = await responseTask.ReceiveString();
Unfortunately, Flurl's extension methods can be used on Task, not on HttpResponseMessage. (that's why you have to avoid awaiting in the first line of code)

C# .NET web api return from post request

I am making a POST request to a route which is returning JSON data.
[HttpPost("api/v1/testGetAll")]
public object Test([FromBody]object filteringOptions)
{
return myService.GetLogs(filteringOptions).ToArray();
}
Route works fine, filtering works fine, and when I test the route in Postman I get the right response. However this is only a back-end, and I would like to invoke this route from my custom API gateway.
The issue I'm facing is getting that exact response back. Instead I am getting success status, headers, version, request message etc.
public object TestGetAll(string ApiRoute, T json)
{
Task<HttpResponseMessage> response;
var url = ApiHome + ApiRoute;
using (var client = new HttpClient())
{
client.BaseAddress = new Uri(url);
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new System.Net.Http.Headers.MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));
try
{
response = client.PostAsync(url, new StringContent(json.ToString(), Encoding.UTF8, "application/json"));
return response.Result;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
...
}
}
}
How can I get exact content back?

You need to read the content from response.
var contentString = response.Result.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
If you wish, you can then deserialize the string response into the object you want returning.
public async Task<TResult> TestGetAll<TResult>(string apiRoute, string json)
{
// For simplicity I've left out the using, but assume it in your code.
var response = await client.PostAsJsonAsync(url, json);
var resultString = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
var result = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<TResult>(resultString);
return result;
}

You have to return the response as an HttpResponseMessage.
Try changing your return statement to
[HttpPost("api/v1/testGetAll")]
public IHttpActionResult Test([FromBody]object filteringOptions)
{
return Ok(myService.GetLogs(filteringOptions).ToArray());
}
Please note: This will return the response with status code 200. In case you want to handle the response based on different response code. You can create the HttpResponseMessage like this-
Request.CreateResponse<T>(HttpStatusCode.OK, someObject); //success, code- 200
Request.CreateResponse<T>(HttpStatusCode.NotFound, someObject); //error, code- 404
T is your object type.
And so on...

Getting response header

Used the Flurl to Get response from API.
var response = await url.WithClient(fc)
.WithHeader("Authorization", requestDto.ApiKey)
.GetJsonAsync<T>();
dynamic httpResponse = response.Result;
But I cant able to access httpResponse.Headers
How to access response headers while using GetJsonAsync .

You can't get a header from GetJsonAsync<T> because it returns Task<T> instead of raw response. You can call GetAsync and deserialize your payload at next step:
HttpResponseMessage response = await url.GetAsync();
HttpResponseHeaders headers = response.Headers;
FooPayload payload = await response.ReadFromJsonAsync<FooPayload>();
ReadFromJsonAsync is an extention method:
public static async Task<TBody> ReadFromJsonAsync<TBody>(this HttpResponseMessage response)
{
if (response.Content == null) return default(TBody);
string content = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<TBody>(content);
}
P.S. This is why I prefer and recommend to use raw HttpClient instead of any third-party high-level client like RestSharp or Flurl.

You could also await for the HttpResponseMessage, pick off the .Headers object, then send the completed task to ReceiveJson<T> for deserialization. Here's how to do it without an extension method:
var task = url.GetAsync();
HttpResponseMessage response = await task;
HttpResponseHeaders headers = response.Headers;
//Get what I need now from headers, .ReceiveJson<T>() will dispose
//response object above.
T obj = await task.ReceiveJson<T>();