How to assign methods to a dynamic created Gridview? - c#

I have the following class which is the class for creating a gridview dynamic:
public class DynamicGridViewImageButtonTemplate : ITemplate
{
string _ColName;
DataControlRowType _rowType;
int _Count;
int _Kind;
public DynamicGridViewImageButtonTemplate(string ColName, DataControlRowType RowType, int Kind)
{
_ColName = ColName;
_rowType = RowType;
_Kind = Kind;
}
public void InstantiateIn(System.Web.UI.Control container)
{
switch (_rowType)
{
case DataControlRowType.DataRow:
if (_Kind == 0)
{
Label lbl = new Label();
lbl.DataBinding += new EventHandler(this.lbl_DataBind);
container.Controls.Add(lbl);
}
else
if (_Kind == 1)
{
ImageButton vImageButton = new ImageButton();
vImageButton.ID = "btnGetVoucher";
vImageButton.CommandArgument = string.Format("<%# Eval({0}) %>", "Voucher");
vImageButton.CssClass = "divButton";
vImageButton.Height = 25;
vImageButton.Width = 25;
vImageButton.Command += new CommandEventHandler(btnGetVoucher_Command);
vImageButton.DataBinding += new EventHandler(this.imgBtn_DataBind);
container.Controls.Add(vImageButton);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
and the following c# code for assigning methods runtime to the imagebutton which I have created in a column:
protected void btnGetVoucher_Command(object sender, CommandEventArgs e)
{
ImageButton btn = sender as ImageButton;
}
protected void gridview_RowCreated(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
ImageButton vImageButton = (ImageButton)e.Row.FindControl("btnGetVoucher");
vImageButton.Command += new CommandEventHandler(btnGetVoucher_Command);
}
}
and the creating of the gridcolumn is as follows:
GridView vGridView = new GridView();
vGridView.RowCreated += new GridViewRowEventHandler(gridview_RowCreated);
vTemplateField = new TemplateField();
vTemplateField.HeaderTemplate = new DynamicGridViewImageButtonTemplate("Voucher", DataControlRowType.Header, 0);
vTemplateField.ItemTemplate = new DynamicGridViewImageButtonTemplate("Voucher", DataControlRowType.DataRow, 1);
vGridView.Columns.Add(vTemplateField);
And at last the databind here:
private void imgBtn_DataBind(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ImageButton btn = (ImageButton)sender;
GridViewRow row = (GridViewRow)btn.NamingContainer;
btn.CommandArgument = DataBinder.Eval(row.DataItem, "Voucher").ToString();
}
But I can't step into the method btnGetVoucher_Command :-( I think that everything has been made correctly - but there must be something I have missed somewhere...
I can access the button in my Row_Created routine - but afterwards not use the GetVoucherCommand :-( the event is not fired :-(
So my question is why can't I step into that routine?
Thanks in advance,
Michael
Update:
The full class is here...
public class DynamicGridViewTextTemplate : ITemplate
{
string _ColNameText;
DataControlRowType _rowType;
public DynamicGridViewTextTemplate(string ColNameText, DataControlRowType RowType)
{
_ColNameText = ColNameText;
_rowType = RowType;
}
public void InstantiateIn(System.Web.UI.Control container)
{
switch (_rowType)
{
case DataControlRowType.Header:
Literal lc = new Literal();
lc.Text = "<b>" + _ColNameText + "</b>";
container.Controls.Add(lc);
break;
case DataControlRowType.DataRow:
ImageButton vImageButton = new ImageButton();
vImageButton.ID = "btnGetVoucher";
vImageButton.ImageUrl = "~/Images/Icons/icons8-download-from-the-cloud-50.png";
vImageButton.PostBackUrl = "#DownloadVoucher";
vImageButton.CommandArgument = string.Format("<%# Eval({0}) %>", "Voucher");
vImageButton.ToolTip = "Se og download bilag";
vImageButton.CssClass = "divButton";
vImageButton.Height = 25;
vImageButton.Width = 25;
vImageButton.DataBinding += new EventHandler(this.imgBtn_DataBind);
vImageButton.CommandName = "DownloadVoucher";
vImageButton.Command += new CommandEventHandler(btnGetVoucher_Command);
container.Controls.Add(vImageButton);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
private void imgBtn_DataBind(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ImageButton btn = (ImageButton)sender;
GridViewRow row = (GridViewRow)btn.NamingContainer;
btn.CommandArgument = DataBinder.Eval(row.DataItem, _ColNameText).ToString();
}
}
public class DynamicGridViewImageButtonTemplate : ITemplate
{
string _ColNameText;
DataControlRowType _rowType;
public DynamicGridViewImageButtonTemplate(string ColNameText, DataControlRowType RowType)
{
_ColNameText = ColNameText;
_rowType = RowType;
}
public void InstantiateIn(System.Web.UI.Control container)
{
switch (_rowType)
{
case DataControlRowType.Header:
Literal lc = new Literal();
lc.Text = "<b>" + _ColNameText + "</b>";
container.Controls.Add(lc);
break;
case DataControlRowType.DataRow:
ImageButton vImageButton = new ImageButton();
vImageButton.ID = "btnGetVoucher";
vImageButton.ImageUrl = "~/Images/Icons/icons8-download-from-the-cloud-50.png";
vImageButton.PostBackUrl = "#DownloadVoucher";
vImageButton.CommandArgument = string.Format("<%# Eval({0}) %>", "Voucher");
vImageButton.ToolTip = "Se og download bilag";
vImageButton.CssClass = "divButton";
vImageButton.Height = 25;
vImageButton.Width = 25;
vImageButton.DataBinding += new EventHandler(this.imgBtn_DataBind);
vImageButton.CommandName = "DownloadVoucher";
vImageButton.Command += new CommandEventHandler(btnGetVoucher_Command);
container.Controls.Add(vImageButton);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
protected void btnGetVoucher_Command(object sender, CommandEventArgs e)
{
ImageButton btn = sender as ImageButton;
}
private void imgBtn_DataBind(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ImageButton btn = (ImageButton)sender;
GridViewRow row = (GridViewRow)btn.NamingContainer;
btn.CommandArgument = DataBinder.Eval(row.DataItem, _ColNameText).ToString();
}
}
The events is here...
protected void gridview_RowCreated(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
ImageButton vImageButton = (ImageButton)e.Row.FindControl("btnGetVoucher");
}
}
protected void gridview_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
ImageButton vImageButton = (ImageButton)e.Row.FindControl("btnGetVoucher");
}
}
protected void gridview_RowCommand(object sender, CommandEventArgs e)
{
if (e.CommandName == "DownloadVoucher")
{
int index = Convert.ToInt32(e.CommandArgument);
GridView grid = sender as GridView;
GridViewRow row = grid.Rows[index];
ImageButton vImageButton = (ImageButton)row.FindControl("btnGetVoucher");
}
}
The creating of the gridview is here...
GridView vGridView = new GridView();
vGridView.AutoGenerateColumns = false;
vGridView.ShowHeaderWhenEmpty = true;
vGridView.ShowHeader = true;
vGridView.HeaderStyle.BackColor = System.Drawing.ColorTranslator.FromHtml("#C6E0B4");
vGridView.HeaderStyle.HorizontalAlign = HorizontalAlign.Left;
vGridView.RowCreated += new GridViewRowEventHandler(gridview_RowCreated);
vGridView.RowDataBound += new GridViewRowEventHandler(gridview_RowDataBound);
vGridView.RowCommand += new GridViewCommandEventHandler(gridview_RowCommand);
vTemplateField = new TemplateField();
vTemplateField.HeaderTemplate = new DynamicGridViewImageButtonTemplate("Voucher", DataControlRowType.Header);
vTemplateField.ItemTemplate = new DynamicGridViewImageButtonTemplate("Voucher", DataControlRowType.DataRow);
vGridView.Columns.Add(vTemplateField);

micheal.
in this code, i can't see event handling code in InstantiateIn method.
ex) like this.
lbl.DataBinding += new EventHandler(this.btnGetVoucher_Command);
DynamicGridViewTextTemplate class constructor args are 3 count.
but, when using DynamicGridViewTextTemplate constructor,
used only 2 count args.
where is kind?
try it.
vTemplateField.HeaderTemplate = new DynamicGridViewImageButtonTemplate("Voucher", DataControlRowType.Header, 0);
vTemplateField.ItemTemplate = new DynamicGridViewImageButtonTemplate("Voucher", DataControlRowType.DataRow, 1);
best example in msdn
https://learn.microsoft.com/ko-kr/dotnet/api/system.web.ui.webcontrols.templatefield.-ctor?view=netframework-4.8
I hope this answer helps you.

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announcementPane.HeaderContainer.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl("Announcements >>"));
announcementPane.ContentContainer.Controls.Add(announ);
deptMgtaccord.Panes.Add(announcementPane);
var statsPane = new AccordionPane {ID = "statsPane"};
statsPane.HeaderContainer.Attributes.Add("onmouseover", "this.style.backgroundColor='#e3e2e2';");
statsPane.HeaderContainer.Attributes.Add("onmouseout", "this.style.backgroundColor='#ffffff';");
statsPane.HeaderContainer.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl("Statistics >>"));
statsPane.ContentContainer.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl("Stats"));
deptMgtaccord.Panes.Add(statsPane);
ph1.Controls.Add(deptMgtaccord);
}
protected void announ_CancelCommand(object source, DataGridCommandEventArgs e)
{
announ.EditItemIndex = -1;
announ.DataBind();
}
protected void announ_UpdateCommand(object source, DataGridCommandEventArgs e)
{
var dc = new MTCDataDataContext();
var announText = (TextBox) e.Item.Cells[1].Controls[1];
int announId = (int)announ.DataKeys[e.Item.ItemIndex];
var currentAnnoun = (from a in dc.announcements
where a.id == announId
select a).SingleOrDefault();
currentAnnoun.announcement_text = announText.Text;
dc.SubmitChanges();
announ.EditItemIndex = -1;
announ.DataBind();
}
protected void announ_EditCommand(object source, DataGridCommandEventArgs e)
{
announ.EditItemIndex = e.Item.ItemIndex;
announ.DataBind();
}
public class DataGridTemplate : ITemplate
{
ListItemType templateType;
string columnName;
public DataGridTemplate(ListItemType type, string colname)
{
templateType = type;
columnName = colname;
}
public void InstantiateIn(Control container)
{
Literal lc = new Literal();
TextBox tb = new TextBox();
switch (templateType)
{
case ListItemType.Header:
lc.Text = "<B>" + columnName + "</B>";
container.Controls.Add(lc);
break;
case ListItemType.Item:
lc.DataBinding += lc_DataBinding;
container.Controls.Add(lc);
break;
case ListItemType.EditItem:
tb.TextMode = TextBoxMode.MultiLine;
tb.Rows = 6;
tb.Columns = 57;
tb.DataBinding += tb_DataBinding;
container.Controls.Add(tb);
break;
case ListItemType.Footer:
lc.Text = "<I>" + columnName + "</I>";
container.Controls.Add(lc);
break;
}
}
void tb_DataBinding(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
TextBox tb = (TextBox)sender;
DataGridItem row = (DataGridItem)tb.NamingContainer;
tb.ID = "txt_" + row.ItemIndex;
tb.Text = DataBinder.Eval(row.DataItem, columnName).ToString();
}
void lc_DataBinding(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Literal lc = (Literal)sender;
DataGridItem row = (DataGridItem)lc.NamingContainer;
lc.ID = "txt_" + row.ItemIndex;
lc.Text = DataBinder.Eval(row.DataItem, columnName).ToString();
}
}
You need to add your dynamic controls in PreInit on every request in order for the controls to get back into the ControlTree and raise events.
Page Event:
PreInit
Typical Use:
Raised after the start stage is complete and before the initialization stage begins.
Use this event for the following:
Check the IsPostBack property to determine whether this is the first
time the page is being processed. The
IsCallback and IsCrossPagePostBack
properties have also been set at this
time.
Create or re-create dynamic controls.
Set a master page dynamically.
Set the Theme property dynamically.
Read or set profile property values.
Note: If the request is a postback, the values of the controls have not yet been restored from view state. If you set a control property at this stage, its value might be overwritten in the next event.

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