I'm working on tool which is comparison between two folders.
Here's the test cases need to satisfy,
Have to check file names which are similar in both folders -- Done
The files having same name have to undergo version comparison -- Here is the problem
I can find the version of a file giving the path of single file and name.exe. But, I want to get all files version.
I don't want to give every path of single file and name.
Here is part of a code,
if (File.name == File1.Name)
{
versioncheck(file.name);
}
private void versioncheck(string Name)
{
var versionInfo = FileversionInfo.GetversionInfo(#"C:\mainfolder\chrome.exe");
String version = versionInfo.FileVersion;
Console.WriteLine("file version" + version);
}
This code giving single file check, but I want to get all files in a loop or something.
Is there any way?
Related
I have a function that automatically creates a specified Path by determining whether the String Path is a File or Directory.
Normally, i would use this if the path already exists:
FileAttributes attributes = File.GetAttributes("//Path");
if ((attributes & FileAttributes.Directory) == FileAttributes.Directory)
{
Directory.CreateDirectory("//Path");
}
But what if it doesn't? How to check whether the String Path is a File or Directory if it doesn't exist?
If files in your scenario must have extensions then you could use this method.
NOTE: It is legal in windows to have periods in directories, but this was mostly introduced for cross operating system compatibility of files. In strictly windows environments it is considered bad form to have files without extensions or to put periods or spaces in directory names. If you do not need to account for that scenario then you could use this method. If not you would have to have some sort of flag sent through the chain or a structure to identify the intent of the string.
var ext = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(strPath);
if(ext == String.Empty)
{
//Its a path
}
If you do not need to do any analysis on file type you can go as simple as:
if(System.IO.Path.HasExtension(strPath))
{
//It is a file
}
The short answer is that there is no 100% way to distinguish a folder from a file by path alone. A file does not have to have a file extension, and a folder can have periods in its name (making it look like a file extension).
I am wondering how to remove the version number from a file path in a Windows Form Application.
Currently I wish to save some users application data to a .xml file located in the roaming user profile settings.
To do this I use:
get
{
return Application.UserAppDataPath + "\\FileName.xml";
}
However this returns the following string:
C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\folder\subfolder\1.0.0.0\FileName.xml
and I was wondering if there is a non-hack way to remove the version number from the file path so the file path looks like this:
C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\folder\subfolder\FileName.xml
Besides parsing the string looking for the last "\", I do not know what to do.
Thanks
Use Directory.GetParent method for this purpose.
get
{
var dir = Directory.GetParent(Application.UserAppDataPath);
return Path.Combine(dir.FullName, "FileName.xml");
}
Also note that I've used Path.Combine instead of concatenating paths, this method helps you to avoid so many problems. Never concatenate strings to create path.
This question already has answers here:
Closed 10 years ago.
Possible Duplicate:
Getting path relative to the current working directory?
I have code in C# that includes some images from an absolute path to a relative so the image can be found no matter where the application fold is located.
For example the path in my code (and in my laptop for the image) is
C:/something/res/images/image1.jpeg
and I want the path in my code to be
..../images/image1.jpeg
So it can run wherever the folder is put, whatever the name of the C: partition is etc.
I want to have a path in my code which is independant of the application folder location or if it is in another partition, as long as it is in the same folder as the the rest of the solution.
I have this code:
try
{
File.Delete("C:/JPD/SCRAT/Desktop/Project/Resources/images/image1.jpeg");
}
catch (Exception)
{
MessageBox.Show("File not found:C:/Users/JPD/Desktop/Project/images/image1.jpeg");
}
This code only runs if the file and folder are in that certain path, (which is also the location of the code) I wish for that path to be relative so wherever I put the whole folder (code, files etc) the program will still work as long as the code (which is under project folder) is at the same location with the folder images... what should I do?
Relative paths are based from the binary file from which your application is running. By default, your binary files will be outputted in the [directory of your .csproj]/bin/debug. So let's say you wanted to create your images folder at the same level as your .csproj. Then you could access your images using the relative path "../../images/someImage.jpg".
To get a better feel for this, try out the following as a test:
1) create a new visual studio sample project,
2) create an images folder at the same level as the .csproj
3) put some files in the images folder
4) put this sample code in your main method -
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Console.WriteLine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory());
foreach (string s in Directory.EnumerateFiles("../../images/"))
{
Console.WriteLine(s);
}
Console.ReadLine(); // Just to keep the console from disappearing.
}
You should see the relative paths of all the files you placed in step (3).
see: Getting path relative to the current working directory?
Uri uri1 = new Uri(#"c:\foo\bar\blop\blap");
Uri uri2 = new Uri(#"c:\foo\bar\");
string relativePath = uri2.MakeRelativeUri(uri1).ToString();
Depending on the set up of your program, you might be able to simply use a relative path by skipping a part of the full path string. It's not braggable, so J. Skit might be up my shiny for it but I'm getting the impression that you simply want to make it work. Beauty being a later concern.
String absolutePath = #"c:\beep\boop\HereWeStart\hopp.gif";
String relativePath = absolutePath.Substring(13);
You could then, if you need/wish, exchange the number 13 (which is an ugly and undesirable approach, still working, though) for a dynamically computed one. For instance (assuming that the directory "HereWeStart", where your relative path is starting, is the first occurrence of that string in absolutePath) you could go as follows.
String absolutePath = #"c:\beep\boop\HereWeStart\hopp.gif";
int relativePathStartIndex = absolutePath.IndexOf("HereWeStart");
String relativePath = absolutePath.Substring(relativePathStartIndex);
Also, your question begs an other question. I'd like to know how you're obtaining the absolute path. Perhaps there's an even more clever way to avoid the hustle all together?
EDIT
You could also try the following approach. Forget the Directory class giving you an absolute path. Go for the relative path straight off. I'm assuming that all the files you're attempting to remove are in the same directory. If not, you'll need to add some more lines but we'll cross that bridge when we get there.
Don't forget to mark an answer as green-checked (or explain what's missing or improvable still).
String
deletableTarget = #"\images\image1.jpeg",
hereWeAre = Environment.CurrentDirectory;
MessageBox.Show("The taget path is:\n" + hereWeAre + deletableTarget);
try
{ File.Delete(hereWeAre + deletableTarget); }
catch (Exception exception)
{ MessageBox.Show(exception.Message); }
Also, please note that I took the liberty of changing your exception handling. While yours is working, it's a better style to rely on the built-in messaging system. That way you'll get more professionally looking error messages. Not that we ever get any errors at run-time, right? ;)
I want to make an exact copy of some files, directories and subdirectories that are on my USB drive I:/ and want them to be in C:/backup (for example)
My USB drive has the following structure:
(just to know, this is an example, my drive has more files, directories and subdirectories)
courses/data_structures/db.sql
games/pc/pc-game.exe
exams/exam01.doc
Well, I am not sure how to start with this but my first idea is to get all the files doing this:
string[] files = Directory.GetFiles("I:");
The next step could be to make a loop and use File.Copy specifying the destination path:
string destinationPath = #"C:/backup";
foreach (string file in files)
{
File.Copy(file, destinationPath + "\\" + Path.GetFileName(file), true);
}
At this point everything works good but not as I wanted cause this doesn't replicate the folder structure. Also some errors happen like the following...
The first one happens because my PC configuration shows hidden files for every folder and my USB has an AUTORUN.INF hidden file that is not hidden anymore and the loop tries to copy it and in the process generates this exception:
Access to the path 'AUTORUN.INF' is denied.
The second one happens when some paths are too long and this generates the following exception:
The specified path, file name, or both are too long. The fully
qualified file name must be less than 260 characters, and the
directory name must be less than 248 characters.
So, I am not sure how to achieve this and validate each posible case of error. I would like to know if there is another way to do this and how (maybe some library) or something more simple like an implemented method with the following structure:
File.CopyDrive(driveLetter, destinationFolder)
(VB.NET answers will be accepted too).
Thanks in advance.
public static void Copy(string src, string dest)
{
// copy all files
foreach (string file in Directory.GetFiles(src))
{
try
{
File.Copy(file, Path.Combine(dest, Path.GetFileName(file)));
}
catch (PathTooLongException)
{
}
// catch any other exception that you want.
// List of possible exceptions here: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/c6cfw35a.aspx
}
// go recursive on directories
foreach (string dir in Directory.GetDirectories(src))
{
// First create directory...
// Instead of new DirectoryInfo(dir).Name, you can use any other way to get the dir name,
// but not Path.GetDirectoryName, since it returns full dir name.
string destSubDir = Path.Combine(dest, new DirectoryInfo(dir).Name);
Directory.CreateDirectory(destSubDir);
// and then go recursive
Copy(dir, destSubDir);
}
}
And then you can call it:
Copy(#"I:\", #"C:\Backup");
Didn't have time to test it, but i hope you get the idea...
edit: in the code above, there are no checks like Directory.Exists and such, you might add those if the directory structure of some kind exists at destination path. And if you're trying to create some kind of simple sync app, then it gets a bit harder, as you need to delete or take other action on files/folders that don't exist anymore.
This generally starts with a recursive descent parser. Here is a good example: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb762914.aspx
You might want to look into the overloaded CopyDirectory Class
CopyDirectory(String, String, UIOption, UICancelOption)
It will recurse through all of the subdirectories.
If you want a standalone application, I have written an application that copies from one selected directory to another, overwriting newer files and adding subdirectories as needed.
Just email me.
This is my code to update an existing zip, the callers pass in the ZipFile and have a finally block to close the zipfile.
private static void AddFiles(ZipFile zipFile, string path, string filesEntryLocation, string pattern = #"*") {
zipFile.BeginUpdate();
string[] files = Directory.GetFiles(path, pattern);
foreach (string filename in files) {
zipFile.Add(filename, (filesEntryLocation + filename.Split(new[] { '\\' }).Last()).Replace('\\','/'));
}
zipFile.CommitUpdate();
}
As you can see I'm adding entries into the zip and setting the entryname to be in a specific part of the zip folder hierarchy.
We are doing this to inject a product into a 'framework' web package - the framework supports loosely coupled products.
The result zip is fine, I can navigate it in Windows, I can extract it...
BUT MSDeploy comes along and where ever a new entry resulted in an addition to zip folder hierarchy, I get errors from msdeploy saying it couldn't open the zip - BUT only at that specific i.e. the zip is not completely corrupt, it's only where msdeploy starts navigating done a 'new' folder.
Now, if I extract the changed zip, and then re-zip it (using 7zip), and ask msdeploy to execute against that - no problem it works.
SO - is this SharpZipLib, or am I doing something wrong in adding to the zip folder hierarchy?
You should also add the folder entries to archive (if they do not exist before).