I am a newbie in WPF trying to create his first normal project which is a notes application.
Every note is linked to a button and I thought it'll look beautiful in StackPanel.
I am dynamically creating buttons within StackPanel, but the problem is that when I scroll down the list of Buttons last Button can't be seen fully. I thought it was because of the Margin and tried to adjust it, but it didn't help, also auto Height and Width didn't help. StackPanel is within ScrollViewer and when I reach the end of ScrollBar I just can see half of last button ?
Here is StackPanel's XAML code:
<ScrollViewer VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto"
Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" Grid.ColumnSpan="3" Grid.RowSpan="3" Margin="50 -50 50 5" >
<StackPanel x:Name="ButtonPanel"/>
</ScrollViewer>
That is how I create Button:
dynamicTextBox.Add(SearchNotes);
dynamicTextBox[index_of_buttons] = new TextBox();
Grid.SetRow(dynamicTextBox[index_of_buttons], 1);
Grid.SetColumn(dynamicTextBox[index_of_buttons], 0);
this.ButtonPanel.Children.Add(dynamicTextBox[index_of_buttons]);
dynamicTextBox[index_of_buttons].IsReadOnly = false;
dynamicTextBox[index_of_buttons].Text = "";
Where dynamicTextBox is List<> of TextBoxes to which is applied Template(I think it is not necessary to see Template to resolve the problem)
This is how it looks like:
Can't see the whole button(the last one)
So I wanna see the whole button.
As Andy wrote in the comment section, ListBox is best solution for this problem.
I tried this one to make it look like exactly same as it was in StackPanel
Xaml:
<ListBox Name="ListBoxOfButtons" Background="#404040" BorderThickness="0"
HorizontalContentAlignment="Stretch" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0"
Grid.ColumnSpan="3" Grid.RowSpan="3" Margin="50 -20 50 5">
</ListBox>
C#:
var txtBox = new TextBox();
txtBox.Template = FindResource("TemplateForTextBox") as ControlTemplate;
ListBoxOfButtons.Items.Add(txtBox);
This is how last button looks like now
Related
This is the situation:
I have a datasource that gets filtered by certain attribute (lets call it Checked), into two lists on the viewmodel. Call it New and Old.
New one needs to be displayed into one list, Old one needs to be displayed into the list right under it.
Oh and they need to scroll in unison. So if Old is currently out of screen, it will swim into visibility as the list is swiped up.
I've currently solved this with LongListSelectors like this:
<ScrollViewer VerticalAlignment="Top" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto">
<StackPanel>
<phone:LongListSelector x:Name="NewList" Margin="0,0,0,0" ItemsSource="{Binding New}" SelectionChanged="NewList_SelectionChanged">
<phone:LongListSelector.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Margin="0,0,0,17">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" TextWrapping="Wrap" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextExtraLargeStyle}" Foreground="{Binding Color}" />
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</phone:LongListSelector.ItemTemplate>
</phone:LongListSelector>
<phone:LongListSelector x:Name="OldList" Margin="0,0,0,0" ItemsSource="{Binding Path=Old}" Padding="0,20,0,0">
<phone:LongListSelector.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Margin="0,0,0,17">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" TextWrapping="Wrap" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextExtraLargeStyle}" FontStyle="Italic" Foreground="{Binding Color}"/>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</phone:LongListSelector.ItemTemplate>
</phone:LongListSelector>
</StackPanel>
</ScrollViewer>
Two longlistselectors inside a stackpanel inside a scrollviewer. Now it all works absolutely fab while there's something in both of those lists.
However, when one of them has no content whatsoever, it immediately expands to fill the entire height of its parent. In this case... the infinite scrollviewer. Which means that if there's nothing in the New list, there will be absolutely nothing visible on the screen whatsoever and if there's nothing on the New list... I can pretty much scroll infinitely after getting past the New list items.
Do I have any options here? Without programmatically creating a ton of Text fields and then trying to attach events to it, or worse, write my own list control? Standard listboxes don't work because they both scroll separately.
Any ideas?
Having two list controls under each other is a genrally a bad idea, because of ScrollViewers inside ScrolViewers.
I would advise you to use a single LongListSelector without any ScrollViewer around it.
Then create a single collection with old an new items and use an ItemTemplateSelector to style them differently.
The problem you are facing is that by the default when emty LLS is measured it's height as you see is 'infinite'. You are using StacPanel which means that second LLS is under infinite LLS.
The simples solution is to set the Height of LLS:
<phone:LongListSelector x:Name="NewList" Height="300" Margin="0,0,0,0" ItemsSource="{Binding New}" SelectionChanged="NewList_SelectionChanged">
If you can - use a Grid with defined rows instead of StacPanel. If you still want to use StackPanel, you can override the method MeasureOverride() in LLS and make extension.
It should work if you do it like this:
namespace Extensions
{
public class LongListSelectorEx : LongListSelector
{
protected override System.Windows.Size MeasureOverride(System.Windows.Size availableSize)
{
if (this.ItemsSource == null)
return new System.Windows.Size(this.Width, 0);
if (this.ItemsSource.Count <= 0)
return new System.Windows.Size(this.Width, 0);
return base.MeasureOverride(availableSize);
}
}
}
Watch out also if you haven't got width defined (the return value cannot be NaN - in that situation put 0 instead this.Width). Of course you will also need to check Height of LLS, bacause if you don't your controls can be pushed off the screen, when there are many items in LLS.
You can also read about this here
Sorry guys, I had asked this question earlier but could not figure out the answer. Made an edit to see if that bumps it, but that did not seem to work. So here is the last try to the question
I can't seem to figure out how one can get the value of a specific textblock in a listbox. To start things off, here is the code:
<ListBox HorizontalAlignment="Left" Name="listItems" VerticalAlignment="Top" >
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Height="210" >
<Grid Height="210" Background="#75FFF8DC">
<toolkit:GestureService.GestureListener>
<toolkit:GestureListener Tap="GestureListener_Tap"
DoubleTap="GestureListener_DoubleTap"
Hold="GestureListener_Hold"
Flick="GestureListener_Flick"/>
</toolkit:GestureService.GestureListener>
...CODE...
</></></>...
The code area contains a bunch of other grids, partitions (columns and rows) and textblocks. Here is an example:
<Image Name="XXX" Source="{Binding XXXPath}" Stretch="Fill"
Grid.Column="0"/>
<TextBlock Name="YYY" Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0"
Text="{Binding YYYPath}" Foreground="Black"/>
<TextBlock Name="ZZZ" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="0"
Text="{Binding ZZZPath}" Foreground="Black"/>
So what I want, is if someone taps the grid (that means anything in the grid, including these textblocks and images), I want to first get the text of the textblock "YYY."
I could have inserted that code into a textblock and used sender as textblock, but I do not want to limit my gestures to one textblock, nor do I want to repeat that for each element in the grid (lots of issues and seems unnecessary).
Edit: If this does not work, I can also implement just one tap gesture (but again, for the whole grid) and use that to get the value of the textblock. Is there no way? Otherwise I will have to do this: Add tap for the textblock and use sender as a textblock, then get the value of the text. But I really do not want to use this approach.
I see you use bindings for your textblocks and image. So why don't you use ( if you haven't already done it) an IList instance of class which hold an information about them? Then set this instance as an ItemSource for your listbox. That way when user taps somewhere on listbox you can catch the SelectedIndex or SelectedItem of a listbox item. And this will help you to figure out which element of IList collection to extract so you could get your text or image or whatever you need.
And you don't need to use GestureServices from external Silverlight Toolkit with Mango. Tap, DoubleTap etc. are built-in.
I use RibbonControlsLibrary. How to align one RibbonGroup to the right? It should be only one group in tab. All other groups should be aligned to the left.
You cannot align the RibbonGroup to the right. The Ribbon doesn't provide the ability to do this.
What you can do is to align page header items... but I don't know if it's enough for you:
DevExpress
I had the same issue, and I finally found something to do this :
I have 3 RibbonGroupBox. Groupe1 may be aligned on left, Groupe3 may be aligned on right. Groupe2 is just an empty RibbonGroupBox I inserted between Groupe1 and Groupe3.
Code XAML :
<Fluent:Ribbon DockPanel.Dock="Top" Title="{x:Static p:Resources.MiseEnBarre}" x:Name="mainRibbon">
<Fluent:RibbonTabItem x:Name="MainMenu" Header="{x:Static p:Resources.MainMenu}" SizeChanged="MainMenu_SizeChanged">
<Fluent:RibbonGroupBox x:Name="Groupe1">
<Fluent:Button x:Name="autoNest" SizeDefinition="Large" LargeIcon="img\image_bar_Nesting.png" Header="{x:Static p:Resources.MenuAutoNest}" Click="AutoNest_Click" />
<Fluent:Button x:Name="saveFile" SizeDefinition="Large" LargeIcon="img\image_save.png" Header="{x:Static p:Resources.MenuSauvegarder}" Click="Sauvegarder_Click" />
</Fluent:RibbonGroupBox>
<Fluent:RibbonGroupBox x:Name="Groupe2">
</Fluent:RibbonGroupBox>
<Fluent:RibbonGroupBox x:Name="Groupe3">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="0" Text="{Binding Path=AvailableCNClist}" HorizontalAlignment="Left"/>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding Path=AvailableCNClist2}" HorizontalAlignment="Right"/>
</Grid>
</Fluent:RibbonGroupBox>
</Fluent:RibbonTabItem>
</Fluent:Ribbon>
Then to manage the Windows redimensioning, I add on my main window the event SizeChanged="MainWindow_SizeChanged" (In the case your RibbonGroupBox dimensions could also change, just add the same event on them).
private void MainWindow_SizeChanged(object sender, SizeChangedEventArgs e)
{
UpdateAlignRibbon();
}
private void UpdateAlignRibbon()
{
Groupe2.Width = MyWindow.ActualWidth - Groupe1.ActualWidth - Groupe3.ActualWidth;
}
In my case the Groupe3 RibbonGroupBox may change of dimension, so I call UpdateAlignRibbon() from 3 points :
After Initialization of my window(including defining the GroupBoxes content)
When the MainWindow has its dimensions changed
When Groupe1 or Groupe3 have its dimensions changed
Rover, You can try add RibbonGroup between last left RibbonGroup and Right align RibbonGroup and assign size to newly added ribbon related to window size.
example <RibbonGroup Width="400"></RibbonGroup>
it's looks following image
You can sort of hack in alignment but I'd recommend against it.
<r:RibbonGroup Header="This is a Filler Header With No Functionality but to Take Up Space" Visibility="Hidden">
<s:RibbonButton2/>
<s:RibbonButton2/>
<s:RibbonButton2/>
<s:RibbonButton2/>
</r:RibbonGroup>
The customer wanted their logo on the ribbon across the top of the page, but the more you add "false" elements to the bar, the quicker "true" elements will collapse when shrinking the window size.
Try this:
<RibbonTab Header="Home" x:Name="rtabHome" FlowDirection="RightToLeft" >
<RibbonGroup Header="Group">
<TextBlock Text="Example"/>
</RibbonGroup>
</RibbonTab>
Works with FlowDirection="RightToLeft".
Since TextBox doesn't allow smooth scrolling, I've used it as a ListBoxItem. It works great. But when I enter many lines, the cursor goes out of the view, down below the list box, because of it I'm unable to see the text which I am typing. To see the cursor, I have to manually swipe the TextBox up.
Here's the code:
<ListBox>
<ListBox.Items>
<TextBox HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
Width="467"
AcceptsReturn="True"
MinHeight="300"
MaxHeight="Infinity"
/>
</ListBox.Items>
</ListBox>
Don't set the height of the TextBox and wrap a ScrollViewer around your TextBox. That has worked for me!
Did you try the srollable textblock instead of textbox..For more details
visit http://blogs.msdn.com/b/priozersk/archive/2010/09/08/creating-scrollable-textblock-for-wp7.aspx
My program needs to take input from a fire alarm panel over a serial connection and populate a list based on it. When a new device is reported from the panel, the statement is parsed and the device is added to the device List.
That part of my program all works fine and dandy. The problem now is displaying the list of fire alarm devices to the user.
I am hoping to do this using a DataGrid (unless there's a better way?) but am not able to find a lot of helpful documentation on WPF DataGrids that is relevant to me. Most of what's out there seems to be displaying data from a database. Mine however, needs to update every time the panel spits out a new device description and the device List in my program is appended.
I see I can set AutoGenerateColumns to true and initially display my list just fine. BUT, I would like to customize the column headers. Also this doesn't update when the List is appended so I'm not sure how to "refresh" it.
When AutoGenerateColumns is false, I get no data displayed. When the program runs it shows me the correct number of rows corresponding to the number of items in my list, but no data. Wondering how/if I need to link each column with its corresponding device data member?
Lastly, how do you format a DataGrid to look pretty through re-sizes? I can set column width and all that, but what I want is a few of the columns to be fixed width, and the middle column to expand to fill remaining available area.
This is my first stab at WPF. Any help would be greatly appreciated!
Personaly i dont like DataGrid much. Yes they are easier to bind and they offer built-in resize and sorting options but they are not as flexible as an ItemsControl with a good DataTemplating on your Objects. Let me explain myself.
I tend to populate my ItemsControl with an ObservableCollection. Then, i use a DataTemplate in order to tell my ItemsControl how to display my custom items.
Your CustomObjects can be Modeles objects if your doing MVVM.
If your list is binded to an ObservableCollection, the Added and Removed items will appear dynamicly into your list, which is what i belive your trying to do.
For the column size, you could put a Grid specifying GridColumns width to fixed Width for some columns and * for others so they fill the remaining space.
Here's an alternative to the GridView
I use a ScrollViewer around my ItemControl so if the ItemsControl get too big, you can scroll it.
The ItemsControl's ItemSource is binded to your FireAlarms's ObservableCollection.
The WrapPanel in the ItemsControl will contain each DataTemplate. It's Width is binded to his parent (or ancestor if you will) which is an ItemsControl
<ScrollViewer
Grid.Row="x"
Grid.Column="y"
VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto"
Margin="5">
<ItemsControl
BorderBrush="DarkBlue"
BorderThickness="2"
ItemsSource="{Binding Path=FireAlarms}"
ItemTemplate="{StaticResource FireAlarmsTemplate}"
>
<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<WrapPanel
Orientation="Horizontal"
Width="{Binding RelativeSource=
{RelativeSource FindAncestor,
AncestorType={x:Type ItemsControl}},
Path=ActualWidth}"
>
</WrapPanel>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
</ItemsControl>
</ScrollViewer>
Ok then you need a DataTemplate. You can put the DataTemplate in your windows's ressource or in a DataDictionnary. Lets say you have a class :
FireAlarm
{
Public String AlarmInfo1;
Public String AlarmInfo2;
Public String AlarmInfo3;
}
Here could be a nice DataTemplate to start with :
<DataTemplate x:Key="FireAlarms">
<Border
BorderBrush="SteelBlue"
Background="LightBlue"
BorderThickness="2"
Margin="10"
Padding="10">
<StackPanel
Orientation="Vertical"
>
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition></RowDefinition>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition></ColumnDefinition>
<ColumnDefinition Width="5"></ColumnDefinition>
<ColumnDefinition></ColumnDefinition>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Label
Grid.ColumnSpan="3"
Grid.Row="0"
Content="{Binding Path=AlarmName}"
Margin="5,-5,5,10"
FontWeight="Bold"
FontSize="16"
HorizontalContentAlignment="Center"
HorizontalAlignment="Center">
</Label>
<TextBlock
Text="Alarm information 1" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" />
<TextBox
Text="{Binding Path=AlarmInfo1}"
Grid.Column="2"
Grid.Row="1"
>
</TextBox>
<TextBlock
Text="Alarm information 2" Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0" />
<TextBox
Text="{Binding Path=AlarmInfo2}"
Grid.Column="2"
Grid.Row="2"
>
</TextBox>
<TextBlock
Text="Alarm information 3" Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="0" />
<TextBox
Text="{Binding Path=AlarmInfo3}"
Grid.Column="2"
Grid.Row="3"
>
</TextBox>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
Ok I hope this is usefull for you. My Template will generate 1 square per alarm. If you'd rather have it in a Table like a GridView, you could modify this using a verticaly oriented stack panel and use a grid with variable // invariable column width but since you asked for anything usefull, i tough i'd guive you something fun to work with!
Enjoy!
Some time back I wrote a post Create DataGrid in WPF using code take a look at it, it will help you in creating data grid in dynamic scenarios like yours
If you a dynamic grid (meaning the number and design of the columns are unknown at design time), I do it with code-behind with binding. I generally use the MVVM pattern (if you not familiar with this, I really recommend reading into it since it is THE pattern when working with WPF).
1) You have to set Auto-Generate columns to false of course and give grid a name (here myDataGrid)
GridViewDataColumn newColumn= new GridViewDataColumn();
myDataGrid.Columns.Add(newColumn)
This will add the column to your grid. Now the column will be empty. Now it depends on your data how to fill it with data. If you bind to a known property on the items, do:
newColumn.Binding = new Binding("knownPropertyName");
In most cases though, you do not know the propertyname and bind to an element in the collection.
Then it would like more:
myDoubleCollection.Add(someDoubleValue); //do this for each item in the itemssource of the grid
int index=myDoubleCollection.Count-1;
newColumn.Binding = new Binding(string.Format("myDoubleCollection[{0}]",index));
So this works also.
Another thing to keep in mind is the deletion of columns. This requires some extra work.
That's a lot of questions rolled into one! I suggest you do a bit more background research before asking questions. I would recommend that your read this codeproject article I wrote about the WPF DataGrid a while back:
http://www.codeproject.com/KB/WPF/WPFDataGridExamples.aspx
It will answer most of your questions for you!
Take a look at the MVVM pattern, it'll be a huge help as you create this application.
What you want is an ObservableCollection in the ViewModel. You'll bind the ItemsSource property of the datagrid to this collection. Then have your columns bind to various properties on to display them. Whenever this ObservableCollection has an item appended, your front end should update automatically.
To have a column autosize, set the Width="*".
Here's a sample of a datagrid with MVVM
<DataGrid ItemsSource="{Binding FireAlarmCollection}" SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedFireAlarm, Mode=TwoWay}" AutoGenerateColumns="True" CanUserSortColumns="True" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Visible" CanUserResizeColumns="True">
</DataGrid>
As you continue your effort, post separate questions for each issue.