I am trying to write UI Automation for a Portal but while Authentication Chrome after entering User name a Pop up comes which can not be handled by selenium c#
I have tried using
https://username:password{siteurl}.com
But it didn't work. Also Auto IT nuget is not working. Any suggestions will be really helpful
PFB the screenshot for the same.
You can't try using a "robot" keyboard which just types in the keyboard. There is no need for the element to be inside the HTML page, as long as you know the prompt is focused:
Install the NuGet InputSimulator:
InputSimulator sim = new InputSimulator();
sim.Keyboard.TextEntry("User123");
sim.Keyboard.KeyPress(VirtualKeyCode.TAB);
sim.Keyboard.TextEntry("Password123");
sim.Keyboard.KeyPress(VirtualKeyCode.RETURN);
This way you just "hit" the keyboard. You code works regardless of the webpage.
If the popping prompt is not part of the HTML page, but a Windows alert, you can try using the keyboard:
new Actions(driver).SendKeys("User_Name").Perform();
new Actions(driver).SendKeys(Keys.Tab).Perform();
new Actions(driver).SendKeys("Password_here").Perform();
new Actions(driver).SendKeys(Keys.Tab).Perform();
new Actions(driver).SendKeys(Keys.Enter).Perform();
Basically you just type the user_name and password and hit the Enter key using Selenium.
Related
I'm new to WinForms and I want to open the default mail of the windows but I'm getting this error.
Does anyone know the reason?
Possibly the mailto url handler settings on your system are messed up. Take a look in HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Shell\Associations\URLAssociations\MAILTO\Userchoice or open the Default Apps control panel applet and ensure your email handler is set to a valid, installed program
As an aside, I've never seen [at] used in place of # in mailto URLs.. mailto:user#host.com?Subject=Hello world should work out fine:
(On the right is windows Mail)
I am using Selenium to simulate a user to automate some legacy software. The software works only with IE6 (I'm using IE11 in compatibility mode) and is a bit crap.
There is a point in the software where the Windows Security dialog appears. This requires credentials before the user/simulator can proceed.
I'm using IAlert.SetAuthenticationCredentials to try and populate the dialog but this doesn't seem to work. To move on from this, I can enter the details manually, but then Selenium seems to thing the main browser window has been closed:
Currently focused window has been closed.
The WindowHandles collection at this point is empty, but the browser window is still open, and has rendered the correct page.
What's going on here?
UPDATE
The answers provided are suggestions on how to handle the dialog. I'm wondering why Selenium thinks the browser window is closed when in fact it is still there.
It is not possible to interract with native windows via selenium. The way to deal with your issue is for example to use analogue of Robot in Java. Since you are using C# there is a simulator here https://www.codeproject.com/Articles/28064/Global-Mouse-and-Keyboard-Library.
Example code would be like following:
// Simulate (Ctrl + C) shortcut, which is copy for most applications
KeyboardSimulator.SimulateStandardShortcut(StandardShortcut.Copy);
// This does the same as above
KeyboardSimulator.KeyDown(Keys.Control);
KeyboardSimulator.KeyPress(Keys.C);
KeyboardSimulator.KeyUp(Keys.Control);
There are also Mouse simulators, so with this framework it will be possible to enter the required values in window and accept it.
Try to switch to that alert by,
var alert = driver.SwitchTo().Alert();
alert.SetAuthenticationCredentials("Username", "Pwd");
alert.Accept();
I have tested it and it works for IE11, selenium v3.1.0
Ref: https://seleniumhq.github.io/selenium/docs/api/dotnet/html/M_OpenQA_Selenium_IAlert_SetAuthenticationCredentials.htm
Suggesstion 1-Go to internet explorer settings->security settings-> user authentication-> select automatic login with current username and password.
Suggesstion 2- if your application has access to it's API, then login via API, get the authentication token and set the auth.token in browser cookie.
I am making a game for my windows phone, using Visual Studio 2012 for Windows Phone and it went good from there, I wrote a few classes, and added assets but I encountered a problem.
I wanted to make a bug request / idea method, but no-where could I find where to email with XNA. I searched on Google but it came up with stuff like "How to use XNA game studio" and at the bottom it said stuff like "email us" so I never found it out. Basicley I couldn't find it. Can anyone help me out?
You can send an email out using the EmailComposeTask class in WP8. But it not totally automatic, the user has to select the account to send the email with then the Email display pops up then they have to click on send button. You can try it like this:
How to use the email compose task for Windows Phone 8
using Microsoft.Phone.Tasks;
// do this when the page has load completely (not in the constructor)
EmailComposeTask emailComposeTask = new EmailComposeTask();
emailComposeTask.Subject = "message subject";
emailComposeTask.Body = "message body";
emailComposeTask.To = "recipient#example.com";
emailComposeTask.Cc = "cc#example.com";
emailComposeTask.Bcc = "bcc#example.com";
emailComposeTask.Show();
However, I don't think this is what you want. What I would do instead because it's difficult to do the email thing silently is create a webpage, that you can POST to. You then can just open a WebClient and POST the data that you need to that website. Then on the website's back end, just decode the POST[DATA] into a database.
Hope this helps you, good luck.
As mentioned in the other answer, you may want to consider just opening a web page with a form for them to fill out, rather than writing emails within your app.
If so, here is the code to open a webpage on Windows Phone from an XNA game (using http://www.google.com/ as an example.:
WebBrowserTask browser = new WebBrowserTask();
browser.Uri = new Uri("http://www.google.com/", UriKind.Absolute);
browser.Show();
I already created the application in windows forms c# which ready to be use by another user in another computer, but i am aware there will be an error occurred when run my program (because i didn't have enough time to check everything), so i decided to let users find the bug and report to me through email.
I have a button "Report a Problem", but how do i when users click that button, it will open the Microsoft Outlook and automatically filled up the Received Email or "To" with my own email?
I would suggest:
Process.Start("mailto:your#emailaddress.com");
This will prompt Windows to create a new mail using the default email provider (which will most likely be Microsoft Outlook if it's installed).
To use this method, please add:
using System.Diagnostics;
to the top of your code file.
Use Diagnostics.Process.Start("mailto: senderEmail")
And it'll work only if you have outlook as your default email client
Namespace : using System.Diagnostics;
Process.Start("mailto:revanayyamca#gmail.com");
I'm trying to use Selenium WebDriver to automatically login in to a site with a user-name and password. I've done my research and I don't believe this feature is supported by WebDriver, so I need to find another way. The site I'm trying to automate logging into is located here.
When prompted to login a popup window comes up that doesn't seem to be part of the browser. I'm using Firefox and Chrome. It seems Windows API may be required? I already tried passing the credentials in the URL but that didn't work. Also tried sendkeys, but received a Windows exception that the application was not accepting Windows messages. I also tried switching the current handle using driver.windowhandles but the popup doesn't seem to be a new handle.
Does anybody have any ideas? I'm kinda stuck. The preliminary code to get to the popup window is:
IWebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.Navigate().GoToUrl("http://www.portal.adp.com");
string currentWindow = driver.CurrentWindowHandle;
IWebElement userLogin = driver.FindElement(By.Id("employee"));
userLogin.Click();
The popup you are seeing is prompted by web server and is a authentication prompt. Selenium doesn't support this operation.
One of the way to handle this limitation is to pass user and password in the url like like below:
http://user:password#example.com
More info available here : http://aleetesting.blogspot.in/2011/10/selenium-webdriver-tips.html
I wanted my answer out there because I think I've solved it. This answer does not require passing the credentials through the URL (for those of you that are unable to like me). It also does not require any custom Firefox Profiles or extensions to be installed or included with the solution or installed onto the browser eliminating cross-machine compatibility issues.
The issue with me was that the authentication could not be completed via passing the credentials through the URL because the login was behind a proxy.
So, I turned to windows automation toolkits and found AutoIT. Using AutoIT and Selenium, you can login automatically by sending the username and password to the windows dialog that appears. Here's how (note the steps below are for c#:
1 - Download AutoIT from http://www.autoitscript.com/site/autoit/downloads/
2 - Add the autoit .dll to your project references.
Right click on references, select Add Reference. Next click the browse button and browse to the dll location (most default installations it will be c:\Program Files (x86)\AutoIt3\AutoItX\AutoItX3.dll), and add to project.
3 - use AutoIT and Selenium like this (assuming your web driver is already initialized):
//Initialize AutoIT
var AutoIT = new AutoItX3();
//Set Selenium page load timeout to 2 seconds so it doesn't wait forever
Driver.Manage().Timeouts().SetPageLoadTimeout(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2));
//Ingore the error
try
{
Driver.Url = url;
}
catch
{
return;
}
//Wait for the authentication window to appear, then send username and password
AutoIT.WinWait("Authentication Required");
AutoIT.WinActivate("Authentication Required");
AutoIT.Send("username");
AutoIT.Send("{TAB}");
AutoIt.Send("password");
AutoIT.Send("{ENTER}");
//Return Selenium page timeout to infinity again
Driver.Manage().Timeouts().SetPageLoadTimeout(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(-1));
Anyway, that's it, and it works like a charm :)
Also note that there are some special characters that need to be escaped in AutoIT using the sequence "{x}". For example, if your password is "!tRocks", you'd need to pass it into AutoIT as "{!}tRocks".
Happy automating.
FirefoxProfile profile = new FirefoxProfile();
profile.SetPreference("network.http.phishy-userpass-length", 255);
profile.SetPreference("network.automatic-ntlm-auth.trusted-uris", hostname);
Driver = new FirefoxDriver(profile);
hostname is your URL (example.com) then try to
Driver.Navigate().GoToUrl(http://user:password#example.com);
I just got done working on a prototype project that is supposed to handle exactly this kind of situation.
It utilizes BrowserMob, a popular open source proxy, to perform the authentication.
SeleniumBasicAuthWrapper Hope it helps! It is still a work in progress, but hopefully we'll get any kinks or defects ironed out in the near future.