program fails to get RegistryKey on particular Win10 box - c#

I have a small subroutine to check for the existence of a required server program, as follows:
private bool IsProgramInstalled(string programDisplayName)
{
string logstr = string.Format("Checking install status of {0}....", programDisplayName);
RegistryKey rk = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey("SOFTWARE\\Bridge Club Utilities");
foreach (string s in rk.GetSubKeyNames())
{
Console.WriteLine(s);
if (s != null)
{
if (s.Equals(programDisplayName))
{
AppendToLog(logstr + " INSTALLED");
return true;
}
}
}
AppendToLog(logstr + " NOT INSTALLED", Color.Red);
return false;
}
I have installed the program containing the above subroutine on many Windows boxes with no problems, but one customer receives an 'Unhandled Exception' error on program startup, as shown below:
When I loaded VS2022 on the customer's machine and ran it in debug mode, the exception appears on the line that sets RegistryKey rk, as shown below:
So I thought this user had maybe installed the required server program (BridgeComposer) in the wrong place, or the registry was screwed up somehow, or there was a permissions issue. I tried running my app in 'administrative mode', but this did not solve the problem.
Next, I tried to see if the user's PC had the same registry entries as my PC, and it appears that they do. If I manually navigate to 'Computer\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\RegisteredApplications' on both machines, I see the same entry for 'BridgeComposer' as shown below:
Clearly I'm doing something wrong/stupid, but I have no clue what it is. Any pointers/clues would be appreciated.

Most likely your program is running as 32-bit on a 64-bit computer and is therefore searching in HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node.
There are a number of ways one can approach this:
Use Registry.OpenBaseKey and specify the desired Registry View.
Compile for AnyCPU, but uncheck Prefer 32-bit (Project => <project name> Properties... => Build => Uncheck Prefer 32-bit)
Compile for 64-bit
Option 1:
Note: The following is untested, but should work - it's a slight modification of the code in your OP.
private bool IsProgramInstalled(string programDisplayName, RegistryView regView = RegistryView.Registry64)
{
string logstr = string.Format("Checking install status of {0}....", programDisplayName);
using (RegistryKey localKey = RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(RegistryHive.LocalMachine, regView))
{
if (localKey != null)
{
using (RegistryKey rk = localKey.OpenSubKey(#"SOFTWARE\Bridge Club Utilities"))
{
if (rk != null)
{
foreach (string s in rk.GetSubKeyNames())
{
Console.WriteLine(s);
if (s != null)
{
if (s.Equals(programDisplayName))
{
AppendToLog(logstr + " INSTALLED");
return true;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
AppendToLog(logstr + " NOT INSTALLED", Color.Red);
return false;
}

Related

How do I change properties on control panel with visual studio [duplicate]

I'm trying to spoof the MAC address of the computer that executes my program. Right now I'm getting the current MAC address of the machine using the 'getmac' command via cmd, then I want to change it via the 'RegistryKey' class(windows.system32).
The issue is that I don't know the string to pass to the OpenSubKey method.
For example this is the method to read the current MAC with registry key reading:
private string readMAC()
{
RegistryKey rkey;
string MAC;
rkey = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey("SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Class\\{4D36E972-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002BE10318}\\0012", true); //--->this is the string to change
MAC = (string)rkey.GetValue("NetworkAddress");
rkey.Close();
return MAC;
}
I got curious so I pulled the source for MadMACs. Turned out to be pretty straightforward to port the core logic to C#, so here it is if anyone is interested.
private const string baseReg =
#"SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Class\{4D36E972-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002bE10318}\";
public static bool SetMAC(string nicid, string newmac)
{
bool ret = false;
using (RegistryKey bkey = GetBaseKey())
using (RegistryKey key = bkey.OpenSubKey(baseReg + nicid))
{
if (key != null)
{
key.SetValue("NetworkAddress", newmac, RegistryValueKind.String);
ManagementObjectSearcher mos = new ManagementObjectSearcher(
new SelectQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_NetworkAdapter WHERE Index = " + nicid));
foreach (ManagementObject o in mos.Get().OfType<ManagementObject>())
{
o.InvokeMethod("Disable", null);
o.InvokeMethod("Enable", null);
ret = true;
}
}
}
return ret;
}
public static IEnumerable<string> GetNicIds()
{
using (RegistryKey bkey = GetBaseKey())
using (RegistryKey key = bkey.OpenSubKey(baseReg))
{
if (key != null)
{
foreach (string name in key.GetSubKeyNames().Where(n => n != "Properties"))
{
using (RegistryKey sub = key.OpenSubKey(name))
{
if (sub != null)
{
object busType = sub.GetValue("BusType");
string busStr = busType != null ? busType.ToString() : string.Empty;
if (busStr != string.Empty)
{
yield return name;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
public static RegistryKey GetBaseKey()
{
return RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(
RegistryHive.LocalMachine,
InternalCheckIsWow64() ? RegistryView.Registry64 : RegistryView.Registry32);
}
For brevity's sake, I've left out the implementation of InternalCheckIsWow64(), but that can be found here. Without this, I was running into issues with not finding the registry I wanted due to structural differences between 32- and 64-bit OSes.
Obligatory disclaimer -- play with the registry at your own peril.
This should point you in the right direction, but you're going to have to figure out the code:
look in HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\Tcpip\Parameters\Interfaces\ and you'll see a few sub keys corresponding to the interfaces in the "network connections" control panel. Probably only one will have a valid IP, and the others will have 0.0.0.0 You'll need to do some pattern matching to figure out which one is the right one.
get the key name for the interface (it's a GUID, or at least looks like one), and go back to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Class\{4D36E972-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002BE10318} and check each one's NetCfgInstanceId value (or search) for the GUID of the interface.
Windows 10
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\Class{4d36e972-e325-11ce-bfc1-08002be10318}\0004\NetworkAddress

How to programmatically get information about a running/installed application in windows [duplicate]

How to get the applications installed in the system using c# code?
Iterating through the registry key "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall" seems to give a comprehensive list of installed applications.
Aside from the example below, you can find a similar version to what I've done here.
This is a rough example, you'll probaby want to do something to strip out blank rows like in the 2nd link provided.
string registry_key = #"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall";
using(Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey key = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(registry_key))
{
foreach(string subkey_name in key.GetSubKeyNames())
{
using(RegistryKey subkey = key.OpenSubKey(subkey_name))
{
Console.WriteLine(subkey.GetValue("DisplayName"));
}
}
}
Alternatively, you can use WMI as has been mentioned:
ManagementObjectSearcher mos = new ManagementObjectSearcher("SELECT * FROM Win32_Product");
foreach(ManagementObject mo in mos.Get())
{
Console.WriteLine(mo["Name"]);
}
But this is rather slower to execute, and I've heard it may only list programs installed under "ALLUSERS", though that may be incorrect. It also ignores the Windows components & updates, which may be handy for you.
I wanted to be able to extract a list of apps just as they appear in the start menu. Using the registry, I was getting entries that do not show up in the start menu.
I also wanted to find the exe path and to extract an icon to eventually make a nice looking launcher. Unfortunately, with the registry method this is kind of a hit and miss since my observations are that this information isn't reliably available.
My alternative is based around the shell:AppsFolder which you can access by running explorer.exe shell:appsFolder and which lists all apps, including store apps, currently installed and available through the start menu. The issue is that this is a virtual folder that can't be accessed with System.IO.Directory. Instead, you would have to use native shell32 commands. Fortunately, Microsoft published the Microsoft.WindowsAPICodePack-Shell on Nuget which is a wrapper for the aforementioned commands. Enough said, here's the code:
// GUID taken from https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/shell/knownfolderid
var FOLDERID_AppsFolder = new Guid("{1e87508d-89c2-42f0-8a7e-645a0f50ca58}");
ShellObject appsFolder = (ShellObject)KnownFolderHelper.FromKnownFolderId(FOLDERID_AppsFolder);
foreach (var app in (IKnownFolder)appsFolder)
{
// The friendly app name
string name = app.Name;
// The ParsingName property is the AppUserModelID
string appUserModelID = app.ParsingName; // or app.Properties.System.AppUserModel.ID
// You can even get the Jumbo icon in one shot
ImageSource icon = app.Thumbnail.ExtraLargeBitmapSource;
}
And that's all there is to it. You can also start the apps using
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("explorer.exe", #" shell:appsFolder\" + appModelUserID);
This works for regular Win32 apps and UWP store apps. How about them apples.
Since you are interested in listing all installed apps, it is reasonable to expect that you might want to monitor for new apps or uninstalled apps as well, which you can do using the ShellObjectWatcher:
ShellObjectWatcher sow = new ShellObjectWatcher(appsFolder, false);
sow.AllEvents += (s, e) => DoWhatever();
sow.Start();
Edit: One might also be interested in knowing that the AppUserMoedlID mentioned above is the unique ID Windows uses to group windows in the taskbar.
2022: Tested in Windows 11 and still works great. Windows 11 also seems to cache apps that aren't installed per se, portable apps that don't need installing, for example. They appear in the start menu search results and can also be retrieved from shell:appsFolder as well.
I agree that enumerating through the registry key is the best way.
Note, however, that the key given, #"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall", will list all applications in a 32-bit Windows installation, and 64-bit applications in a Windows 64-bit installation.
In order to also see 32-bit applications installed on a Windows 64-bit installation, you would also need to enumeration the key #"SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall".
You can take a look at this article. It makes use of registry to read the list of installed applications.
public void GetInstalledApps()
{
string uninstallKey = #"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall";
using (RegistryKey rk = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(uninstallKey))
{
foreach (string skName in rk.GetSubKeyNames())
{
using (RegistryKey sk = rk.OpenSubKey(skName))
{
try
{
lstInstalled.Items.Add(sk.GetValue("DisplayName"));
}
catch (Exception ex)
{ }
}
}
}
}
While the accepted solution works, it is not complete. By far.
If you want to get all the keys, you need to take into consideration 2 more things:
x86 & x64 applications do not have access to the same registry.
Basically x86 cannot normally access x64 registry. And some
applications only register to the x64 registry.
and
some applications actually install into the CurrentUser registry instead of the LocalMachine
With that in mind, I managed to get ALL installed applications using the following code, WITHOUT using WMI
Here is the code:
List<string> installs = new List<string>();
List<string> keys = new List<string>() {
#"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall",
#"SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall"
};
// The RegistryView.Registry64 forces the application to open the registry as x64 even if the application is compiled as x86
FindInstalls(RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(RegistryHive.LocalMachine, RegistryView.Registry64), keys, installs);
FindInstalls(RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(RegistryHive.CurrentUser, RegistryView.Registry64), keys, installs);
installs = installs.Where(s => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(s)).Distinct().ToList();
installs.Sort(); // The list of ALL installed applications
private void FindInstalls(RegistryKey regKey, List<string> keys, List<string> installed)
{
foreach (string key in keys)
{
using (RegistryKey rk = regKey.OpenSubKey(key))
{
if (rk == null)
{
continue;
}
foreach (string skName in rk.GetSubKeyNames())
{
using (RegistryKey sk = rk.OpenSubKey(skName))
{
try
{
installed.Add(Convert.ToString(sk.GetValue("DisplayName")));
}
catch (Exception ex)
{ }
}
}
}
}
}
it's worth noting that the Win32_Product WMI class represents products as they are installed by Windows Installer. not every application use windows installer
however "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall" represents applications for 32 bit. For 64 bit you also need to traverse "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall" and since not every software has a 64 bit version the total applications installed are a union of keys on both locations that have "UninstallString" Value with them.
but the best options remains the same .traverse registry keys is a better approach since every application have an entry in registry[including the ones in Windows Installer].however the registry method is insecure as if anyone removes the corresponding key then you will not know the Application entry.On the contrary Altering the HKEY_Classes_ROOT\Installers is more tricky as it is linked with licensing issues such as Microsoft office or other products.
for more robust solution you can always combine registry alternative with the WMI.
string[] registryKeys = new string[] {
#"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall",
#"SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall" };
public class InstalledApp
{
public string DisplayName { get; set; }
public string DisplayIcon { get; set; }
public string Version { get; set; }
public string InstallLocation { get; set; }
}
private void AddInstalledAppToResultView(RegistryHive hive, RegistryView view, string registryKey,Dictionary<string,InstalledApp> resultView)
{
using (var key = RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(hive, view).OpenSubKey(registryKey))
{
foreach (string subKeyName in key.GetSubKeyNames())
{
using (RegistryKey subkey = key.OpenSubKey(subKeyName))
{
var displayName = subkey.GetValue("DisplayName");
var displayIcon = subkey.GetValue("DisplayIcon");
if (displayName == null || displayIcon == null)
continue;
var app = new InstalledApp
{
DisplayName = (string)displayName,
DisplayIcon = (string)displayIcon,
InstallLocation = (string)subkey.GetValue("InstallLocation"),
Version = (string)subkey.GetValue("DisplayVersion")
};
if(!resultView.ContainsKey(app.DisplayName))
{
resultView.Add(app.DisplayName,app);
}
}
}
}
}
void Main()
{
var result = new Dictionary<string,InstalledApp>();
var view = Environment.Is64BitOperatingSystem ? RegistryView.Registry64 : RegistryView.Registry32;
AddInstalledAppToResultView(RegistryHive.LocalMachine, view, registryKeys[0],result);
AddInstalledAppToResultView(RegistryHive.CurrentUser, view, registryKeys[0],result);
AddInstalledAppToResultView(RegistryHive.LocalMachine, RegistryView.Registry64, registryKeys[1],result);
Console.WriteLine("==============" + result.Count + "=================");
result.Values.ToList().ForEach(item => Console.WriteLine(item));
}
Iterate through "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall" keys and check their "DisplayName" values.
Use Windows Installer API!
It allows to make reliable enumeration of all programs. Registry is not reliable, but WMI is heavyweight.
The object for the list:
public class InstalledProgram
{
public string DisplayName { get; set; }
public string Version { get; set; }
public string InstalledDate { get; set; }
public string Publisher { get; set; }
public string UnninstallCommand { get; set; }
public string ModifyPath { get; set; }
}
The call for creating the list:
List<InstalledProgram> installedprograms = new List<InstalledProgram>();
string registry_key = #"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall";
using (RegistryKey key = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(registry_key))
{
foreach (string subkey_name in key.GetSubKeyNames())
{
using (RegistryKey subkey = key.OpenSubKey(subkey_name))
{
if (subkey.GetValue("DisplayName") != null)
{
installedprograms.Add(new InstalledProgram
{
DisplayName = (string)subkey.GetValue("DisplayName"),
Version = (string)subkey.GetValue("DisplayVersion"),
InstalledDate = (string)subkey.GetValue("InstallDate"),
Publisher = (string)subkey.GetValue("Publisher"),
UnninstallCommand = (string)subkey.GetValue("UninstallString"),
ModifyPath = (string)subkey.GetValue("ModifyPath")
});
}
}
}
}
As others have pointed out, the accepted answer does not return both x86 and x64 installs. Below is my solution for that. It creates a StringBuilder, appends the registry values to it (with formatting), and writes its output to a text file:
const string FORMAT = "{0,-100} {1,-20} {2,-30} {3,-8}\n";
private void LogInstalledSoftware()
{
var line = string.Format(FORMAT, "DisplayName", "Version", "Publisher", "InstallDate");
line += string.Format(FORMAT, "-----------", "-------", "---------", "-----------");
var sb = new StringBuilder(line, 100000);
ReadRegistryUninstall(ref sb, RegistryView.Registry32);
sb.Append($"\n[64 bit section]\n\n{line}");
ReadRegistryUninstall(ref sb, RegistryView.Registry64);
File.WriteAllText(#"c:\temp\log.txt", sb.ToString());
}
private static void ReadRegistryUninstall(ref StringBuilder sb, RegistryView view)
{
const string REGISTRY_KEY = #"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall";
using var baseKey = RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(RegistryHive.LocalMachine, view);
using var subKey = baseKey.OpenSubKey(REGISTRY_KEY);
foreach (string subkey_name in subKey.GetSubKeyNames())
{
using RegistryKey key = subKey.OpenSubKey(subkey_name);
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(key.GetValue("DisplayName") as string))
{
var line = string.Format(FORMAT,
key.GetValue("DisplayName"),
key.GetValue("DisplayVersion"),
key.GetValue("Publisher"),
key.GetValue("InstallDate"));
sb.Append(line);
}
key.Close();
}
subKey.Close();
baseKey.Close();
}
Your best bet is to use WMI. Specifically the Win32_Product class.
Might I suggest you take a look at WMI (Windows Management Instrumentation).
If you add the System.Management reference to your C# project, you'll gain access to the class `ManagementObjectSearcher', which you will probably find useful.
There are various WMI Classes for Installed Applications, but if it was installed with Windows Installer, then the Win32_Product class is probably best suited to you.
ManagementObjectSearcher s = new ManagementObjectSearcher("SELECT * FROM Win32_Product");
I used Nicks approach - I needed to check whether the Remote Tools for Visual Studio are installed or not, it seems a bit slow, but in a seperate thread this is fine for me. - here my extended code:
private bool isRdInstalled() {
ManagementObjectSearcher p = new ManagementObjectSearcher("SELECT * FROM Win32_Product");
foreach (ManagementObject program in p.Get()) {
if (program != null && program.GetPropertyValue("Name") != null && program.GetPropertyValue("Name").ToString().Contains("Microsoft Visual Studio 2012 Remote Debugger")) {
return true;
}
if (program != null && program.GetPropertyValue("Name") != null) {
Trace.WriteLine(program.GetPropertyValue("Name"));
}
}
return false;
}
My requirement is to check if specific software is installed in my system. This solution works as expected. It might help you. I used a windows application in c# with visual studio 2015.
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
object line;
string softwareinstallpath = string.Empty;
string registry_key = #"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall";
using (var baseKey = Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(RegistryHive.LocalMachine, RegistryView.Registry64))
{
using (var key = baseKey.OpenSubKey(registry_key))
{
foreach (string subkey_name in key.GetSubKeyNames())
{
using (var subKey = key.OpenSubKey(subkey_name))
{
line = subKey.GetValue("DisplayName");
if (line != null && (line.ToString().ToUpper().Contains("SPARK")))
{
softwareinstallpath = subKey.GetValue("InstallLocation").ToString();
listBox1.Items.Add(subKey.GetValue("InstallLocation"));
break;
}
}
}
}
}
if(softwareinstallpath.Equals(string.Empty))
{
MessageBox.Show("The Mirth connect software not installed in this system.")
}
string targetPath = softwareinstallpath + #"\custom-lib\";
string[] files = System.IO.Directory.GetFiles(#"D:\BaseFiles");
// Copy the files and overwrite destination files if they already exist.
foreach (var item in files)
{
string srcfilepath = item;
string fileName = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(item);
System.IO.File.Copy(srcfilepath, targetPath + fileName, true);
}
return;
}

Uninstalling program

I'm trying to uninstall a program with this code.. But it doesn't seem to work. I've tried the other answers but didn't seem to work either.. Can someone help me with this? I'm trying to uninstall the program by a given name(displayName)
For example I give the displayName = Appname then this code should uninstall the Appname program from my computer.
public static void UninstallApplictionInstalled(string p_name)
{
string displayName;
string uninstlString;
RegistryKey key;
ProcessStartInfo info = new ProcessStartInfo();
Process uninstallProcess = new Process();
string temp;
// search in: CurrentUser
key = Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey(#"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall");
foreach (String keyName in key.GetSubKeyNames())
{
RegistryKey subkey = key.OpenSubKey(keyName);
displayName = Convert.ToString(subkey.GetValue("DisplayName"));
uninstlString = Convert.ToString(subkey.GetValue("UninstallString"));
if (p_name.Equals(displayName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == true)
{
uninstallProcess.StartInfo.FileName = "MsiExec.exe";
uninstallProcess.StartInfo.Arguments = " /x " + uninstlString + " /quiet /norestart";
uninstallProcess.Start();
uninstallProcess.WaitForExit();
break;
//Console.WriteLine(subkey.GetValue("UninstallString"));
}
}
// search in: LocalMachine_32
key = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(#"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall");
foreach (String keyName in key.GetSubKeyNames())
{
RegistryKey subkey = key.OpenSubKey(keyName);
displayName = Convert.ToString(subkey.GetValue("DisplayName"));
uninstlString = Convert.ToString(subkey.GetValue("UninstallString"));
if (p_name.Equals(displayName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == true)
{
uninstallProcess.StartInfo.FileName = "MsiExec.exe";
uninstallProcess.StartInfo.Arguments = " /x " + uninstlString + " /quiet /norestart";
uninstallProcess.Start();
uninstallProcess.WaitForExit();
break;
//Console.WriteLine(subkey.GetValue("UninstallString"));
}
}
// search in: LocalMachine_64
key = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(#"SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall");
foreach (String keyName in key.GetSubKeyNames())
{
RegistryKey subkey = key.OpenSubKey(keyName);
displayName = Convert.ToString(subkey.GetValue("DisplayName"));
uninstlString = Convert.ToString(subkey.GetValue("UninstallString"));
if (p_name.Equals(displayName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == true)
{
//string prdctId = uninstlString.Substring((uninstlString.IndexOf("{")));
uninstallProcess.StartInfo.FileName = "MsiExec.exe";
uninstallProcess.StartInfo.Arguments = " /x " + uninstlString + " /quiet /norestart";
uninstallProcess.Start();
uninstallProcess.WaitForExit();
break;
//Console.WriteLine(subkey.GetValue("UninstallString"));
}
}
}
Only this pops up..
Duplicates: Welcome to Stackoverflow. Just to mention to you that I see this question asked in at least 3 different flavors. We will have to close some of your questions since the duplication scatters replies and can waste a lot of time if people answer the (seemingly) unanswered duplicates.
In short: please don't post the same question several times. Here are the other questions:
MsiExec.exe product id uninstall
MSI installer option- uninstalling an application
C#: Using C# for this can be clunky - no matter how you do it. I would not push a command line to msiexec.exe, but go directly via the MSI API. This API can be accessed via Win32 functions or COM automation.
Uninstall Appraches for MSI: For your reference, there is a myriad of ways to kick of an MSI
uninstall:
Uninstalling an MSI file from the command line without using msiexec.
Section 14 from the link above shows how to uninstall using C++ - if that is an option. However:, there are changes in the Visual Studio 2017 templates again, so it might need a tune-up to work "out-of-the-box".
However, I would use the MSI API - as already stated - and I would recommend you go via the native Win32 functions and that you use DTF (Deployment Tools Foundation) which is part of the WiX toolkit. It is a .NET wrapper for the MSI API - which will save you a lot of boilerplate code, at the expense of having to deploy the DTF DLL: Microsoft.Deployment.WindowsInstaller.dll along with your product. I do not know if this is acceptable. I have code that does not depend on DTF if need be, but it is much longer.
Mock-up C# Sample. Project reference to Microsoft.Deployment.WindowsInstaller.dll needed. Then try the below code in a fresh C# .NET project. You can get that DLL by installing the WiX toolkit - the open source toolkit to create MSI files. After installation check in %ProgramFiles(x86)%\WiX Toolset v3.11\bin (adjust for WiX version - current as of September 2018).
Installer GUI: Important note first: the setup's UI level is set via the Installer.SetInternalUI function. If you run in silent mode, then you need to run the executable elevated for the uninstall to work properly, or an access exception occurs. When you run in Full GUI mode, you need to elevate the install yourself - provided you have the rights to do so.
Run Elevated: How to check for admin rights: Check if the current user is administrator.
using System;
using Microsoft.Deployment.WindowsInstaller;
namespace UninstallMsiViaDTF
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Update this name to search for your product. This sample searches for "Orca"
var productcode = FindProductCode("orca");
try
{
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(productcode)) { throw new ArgumentNullException("productcode"); }
// Note: Setting InstallUIOptions to silent will fail uninstall if uninstall requires elevation since UAC prompt then does not show up
Installer.SetInternalUI(InstallUIOptions.Full); // Set MSI GUI level (run this function elevated for silent mode)
Installer.ConfigureProduct(productcode, 0, InstallState.Absent, "REBOOT=\"ReallySuppress\"");
// Check: Installer.RebootInitiated and Installer.RebootRequired;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Exception: " + e.Message);
}
Console.ReadLine(); // Keep console open
}
// Find product code for product name. First match found wins
static string FindProductCode(string productname)
{
var productcode = String.Empty;
var productname = productname.ToLower();
foreach (ProductInstallation product in ProductInstallation.AllProducts)
{
if (product.ProductName.ToLower().Contains(productname))
{
productcode = product.ProductCode;
break;
}
}
return productcode;
}
}
}

How to uninstall application programmatically

I tried this,this to uninstall the application programmatically. I am not getting any error or exception but the application is not uninstalled from my machine. Please see tried code also
public static string GetUninstallCommandFor(string productDisplayName)
{
RegistryKey localMachine = Registry.LocalMachine;
string productsRoot = #"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Installer\UserData\S-1-5-18\Products";
RegistryKey products = localMachine.OpenSubKey(productsRoot);
string[] productFolders = products.GetSubKeyNames();
foreach (string p in productFolders)
{
RegistryKey installProperties = products.OpenSubKey(p + #"\InstallProperties");
if (installProperties != null)
{
string displayName = (string)installProperties.GetValue("DisplayName");
if ((displayName != null) && (displayName.Contains(productDisplayName)))
{
string uninstallCommand =(string)installProperties.GetValue("UninstallString");
return uninstallCommand;
}
}
}
return "";
}
Please help me to uninstall the application programmatically using C#.
The above routine will return a string, assuming it found a match that may look like:
MsiExec.exe /X{02DA0248-DB55-44A7-8DC6-DBA573AEEA94}
You need to take that and run it as a process:
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(uninstallString);
Note that it may not be always msiexec, it can be anything that the program chooses to specify. In case of msiexec, you can append /q parameter to your uninstallString to make it uninstall silently (and it won't show those Repair/Remove dialogs).
Update: If you're using Windows installer 3.0 or above, you can also use /quiet for silent install/uninstall. It's basically same as /qn (if you're on older versions). Source. Thanks #JRO for bringing it up!

Get a list of installed programs with application icons

I need to get a list of installed program on local machine with application icons. Below is the code snippet that am using to get the list of installed program and installed directory path.
/// <summary>
/// Gets a list of installed software and, if known, the software's install path.
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
private string Getinstalledsoftware()
{
//Declare the string to hold the list:
string Software = null;
//The registry key:
string SoftwareKey = #"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall";
using (RegistryKey rk = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(SoftwareKey))
{
//Let's go through the registry keys and get the info we need:
foreach (string skName in rk.GetSubKeyNames())
{
using (RegistryKey sk = rk.OpenSubKey(skName))
{
try
{
//If the key has value, continue, if not, skip it:
if (!(sk.GetValue("DisplayName") == null))
{
//Is the install location known?
if (sk.GetValue("InstallLocation") == null)
Software += sk.GetValue("DisplayName") + " - Install path not known\n"; //Nope, not here.
else
Software += sk.GetValue("DisplayName") + " - " + sk.GetValue("InstallLocation") + "\n"; //Yes, here it is...
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
//No, that exception is not getting away... :P
}
}
}
}
return Software;
}
Now the issue is how i can get the installed application icon ?
Thanks in advance.
To determine if its an update, there will be a key called IsMinorUpgrade. This is present and set to a 1 for updates. If it's 0 or not present, then it's not an update.
To get an icon from an executable, use this code:
VB:
Public Function IconFromFilePath(filePath As String) As Icon
Dim result As Icon = Nothing
Try
result = Icon.ExtractAssociatedIcon(filePath)
Catch ''# swallow and return nothing. You could supply a default Icon here as well
End Try
Return result
End Function
C#:
public Icon IconFromFilePath(string filePath)
{
Icon result = null;
try {
result = Icon.ExtractAssociatedIcon(filePath);
} catch { }
return result;
}
To extract icon of installed windows application first we need to figure out the location of icon for the installed windows application. This information is stored in registry at following locations -
Key name - HEKY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall
Value - DisplayIcon
Key name - HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Installer\Products{productID}
Value - ProductIcon
For more detail and code to get application icons -
http://newapputil.blogspot.in/2015/06/extract-icons-of-installed-windows_17.html

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