I developing a UWP app using C#, this conect a PHP WebService, this web service return a array encoded using json_encode function, i cant parse this json string in my UWP app, please help
1: PHP CODE
$aCli[]= array("CAT"=>"OK","MSG"=>"SESION-OK","EXTRA"=>array("ID"=>"$spID","NOM"=>"$spNom"));
echo json_encode($aCli);
2: The result using postman is:
[{"CAT":"OK","MSG":"SESION-OK","EXTRA":{"ID":"3","NOM":"CHARLS"}}]
3. The result using Async Task from C# is:
"[{\"CAT\":\"OK\",\"MSG\":\"SESION-OK\",\"EXTRA\":{\"ID\":\"3\",\"NOM\":\"CHARLS\"}}]"
4. How to deserialize this string?, i am trying it using
using Windows.Data.Json;
5. This is the code using in this time
sJSON= await IniciarSesion();//this use async class to connect with webservice
JsonObject objJson = JsonObject.Parse(sJSON);//error is raised in this line
/*Json String is invalid*/
sCat = objJson["CAT"].GetString();
sMsg = objJson["MSG"].GetString();
Important comment above:
your JSON is a representation of an array, not an object.
IF you can use Newtonsoft (JSON.Net), here's one way, with dependency on JSON.Net, not Windows.Data.Json. Trivial sample only, improve as necessary (null checks, etc.)
using System;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;
public class Program
{
public static void Main()
{
var str = "[{\"CAT\":\"OK\",\"MSG\":\"SESION-OK\",\"EXTRA\":{\"ID\":\"3\",\"NOM\":\"CHARLS\"}}]";
var j = JArray.Parse(str);
var token = j[0];
//using dynamic to simplify sample, create/use your own type
var obj = token.ToObject<dynamic>();
Console.WriteLine(obj.CAT);
Console.WriteLine(obj.MSG);
Console.WriteLine(obj.EXTRA);
Console.WriteLine(obj.EXTRA.ID);
Console.WriteLine(obj.EXTRA.NOM);
}
}
Hth..
You could use Newtonsoft to deserialize JSON string directly. For your requirement, you need to make the data model fist.
[{"CAT":"OK","MSG":"SESION-OK","EXTRA":{"ID":"3","NOM":"CHARLS"}}]
public class Pet
{
public string Cat { get; set; }
public string Msg { get; set; }
public Extra Extra { get; set; }
}
public class Extra
{
public string Id { get; set; }
public string Nom { get; set; }
}
Usage
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var str = "[{\"CAT\":\"OK\",\"MSG\":\"SESION-OK\",\"EXTRA\":{\"ID\":\"3\",\"NOM\":\"CHARLS\"}}]";
var items = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<Pet>>(str);
}
For more you could refer Serializing and Deserializing JSON documentation.
The problem is with the brackets ' [] ' at the beginning and end of the string,
You should trim them like:
' YOUR_JSON_STRING = YOUR_JSON_STRING.trim('[',']');
and then parse the json string below:
' dynamic result = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(YOUR_JSON_STRING)'
I am trying to make a simple program that can automate price checking using data from json, however I haven't used json before and I'm not quite sure what I need to do get get the desired result.
Effectively I'm trying to convert this PHP into c#. (http://www.sourcecodester.com/tutorials/php/8042/api-json-parsing-php.html)
<?php
$src = file_get_contents('https://www.g2a.com/marketplace/product/auctions/?id=256');
$json = json_decode($src, true);
foreach ($json as $k=>$v) {
if (is_array($v)) {
foreach($v as $key=>$value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
foreach($value as $arKey => $arValue) {
if ($arKey == 'p') {
echo $arValue . '<br/>';
}
}
}
}
}
}
?>
I've tried a few things such as JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(webJson) and JObject.Parse(webJson), but I'm just not sure where I should be looking or how to go about doing it.
I have the first part:
internal static string GetWebContent(string #ID)
{
var wc = new WebClient();
string response = wc.DownloadString(#"https://www.g2a.com/marketplace/product/auctions/?id=" + #ID);
return response;
}
A response looks like this: (https://www.g2a.com/marketplace/product/auctions/?id=27446)
{"a":{"k_709942":{"c":"pl","tr":3451,"f":"\u00a324.71","fb":"\u00a327.18","ci":"565784","cname":"Marketplace User","p":"24.7098173","pb":"27.18431394","ep":"35.15","epb":"38.67","a":"709942","it":"game","t":"1","sl":"0","l":null,"lt":null,"x":0,"v":"all","so":0,"r":99},"k_763218":{"c":"pl","tr":1120,"f":"\u00a324.74","fb":"\u00a327.22","ci":"6533797","cname":"User #f36726dcd","p":"24.7449664","pb":"27.21946304","ep":"35.20","epb":"38.72","a":"763218","it":"game","t":"0","sl":"0","l":null,"lt":"0","x":0,"v":"all","so":0,"r":92},"k_799750":{"c":"pl","tr":559,"f":"\u00a324.78","fb":"\u00a327.26","ci":"6115711","cname":"Marketplace User","p":"24.7801155","pb":"27.26164196","ep":"35.25","epb":"38.78","a":"799750","it":"game","t":null,"sl":"0","l":null,"lt":null,"x":0,"v":"retail","so":0,"r":98},"k_722082":{"c":"gb","tr":49066,"f":"\u00a324.96","fb":"\u00a327.45","ci":"1047917","cname":"Marketplace User","p":"24.955861","pb":"27.4514471","ep":"35.50","epb":"39.05","a":"722082","it":"game","t":"1","sl":"0","l":null,"lt":"0","x":0,"v":"all","so":0,"r":98},"k_718113":{"c":"pl","tr":5852,"f":"\u00a324.96","fb":"\u00a327.45","ci":"226876","cname":"Marketplace User","p":"24.955861","pb":"27.4514471","ep":"35.50","epb":"39.05","a":"718113","it":"game","t":"1","sl":"0","l":null,"lt":"0","x":0,"v":"all","so":0,"r":98},"k_739155":{"c":"pl","tr":1208,"f":"\u00a325.43","fb":"\u00a327.98","ci":"6540559","cname":"User #1f948a6a66249","p":"25.43316468854","pb":"27.976481157394","ep":"35.30","epb":"38.83","a":"739155","it":"game","t":"0","sl":"0","l":null,"lt":"0","x":0,"v":"all","so":0,"r":89},"k_795049":{"c":"pl","tr":50420,"f":"\u00a325.86","fb":"\u00a328.45","ci":"2498689","cname":"Marketplace User","p":"25.86270778","pb":"28.44968154","ep":"36.79","epb":"40.47","a":"795049","it":"game","t":"1","sl":"0","l":null,"lt":"0","x":0,"v":"all","so":0,"r":99},"k_816132":{"c":"pl","tr":22,"f":"\u00a326.00","fb":"\u00a328.60","ci":"6208533","cname":"Marketplace User","p":"25.99627436","pb":"28.59730776","ep":"36.98","epb":"40.68","a":"816132","it":"game","t":"0","sl":"0","l":null,"lt":"0","x":0,"v":"retail","so":0,"r":0},"k_809925":{"c":"pl","tr":81021,"f":"\u00a326.00","fb":"\u00a328.60","ci":"407513","cname":"Marketplace User","p":"26.00330418","pb":"28.60433758","ep":"36.99","epb":"40.69","a":"809925","it":"game","t":"1","sl":"0","l":null,"lt":"0","x":0,"v":"retail","so":0,"r":100},"k_815898":{"c":"cl","tr":1,"f":"\u00a326.01","fb":"\u00a328.61","ci":"7524623","cname":"Marketplace User","p":"26.010334","pb":"28.6113674","ep":"37.00","epb":"40.70","a":"815898","it":"game","t":null,"sl":"0","l":null,"lt":null,"x":0,"v":"retail","so":0,"r":0},"k_711901":{"c":"pl","tr":12194,"f":"\u00a326.51","fb":"\u00a329.16","ci":"286793","cname":"Marketplace User","p":"26.506689203722","pb":"29.158078610346","ep":"36.79","epb":"40.47","a":"711901","it":"game","t":"1","sl":"0","l":null,"lt":null,"x":0,"v":"all","so":0,"r":99},"k_748710":{"c":"pt","tr":66460,"f":"\u00a326.65","fb":"\u00a329.32","ci":"440288","cname":"Marketplace User","p":"26.650786454082","pb":"29.316585585742","ep":"36.99","epb":"40.69","a":"748710","it":"game","t":"1","sl":"0","l":null,"lt":"0","x":0,"v":"all","so":0,"r":100},"k_709464":{"c":"pl","tr":121341,"f":"\u00a327.02","fb":"\u00a329.72","ci":"1072530","cname":"User #3285e5f8dfcb2","p":"27.0182344425","pb":"29.72005788675","ep":"37.50","epb":"41.25","a":"709464","it":"game","t":"1","sl":"0","l":null,"lt":"0","x":0,"v":"retail","so":0,"r":100},"k_709805":{"c":"pl","tr":11708,"f":"\u00a328.09","fb":"\u00a330.90","ci":"1043113","cname":"User #ca1965d0354a","p":"28.091758957682","pb":"30.901655339702","ep":"38.99","epb":"42.89","a":"709805","it":"game","t":"1","sl":"0","l":null,"lt":null,"x":0,"v":"retail","so":0,"r":100},"k_725839":{"c":"es","tr":1,"f":"\u00a331.99","fb":"\u00a335.18","ci":"7023396","cname":"Marketplace User","p":"31.985681","pb":"35.1842491","ep":"45.50","epb":"50.05","a":"725839","it":"game","t":null,"sl":"0","l":null,"lt":null,"x":0,"v":"retail","so":0,"r":0},"k_0":{"f":"\u00a332.33","fb":"\u00a335.56","p":"32.33014218","pb":"35.563156398","ep":"45.99","epb":"50.59","a":0,"c":"","rc":"","r":"","tr":0,"t":1,"so":0,"x":0,"n":"G2A.com"}},"w":0}
Any help with will greatly appreciated.
Thanks in advace
So Json is a way for two languages to pass objects to each other. It's just a way to encode an object, so the first part would be to create an object that matches the Json encoding. I was unable to see your example, so I will give you one of my own.
{"Aggregates": [{"ColumnName": "Some Value", "AggregateFunction": "Some Other Value"}], "GroupBy": true}
I would then create a class like this one.
public class JsonAggregates
{
public List<Aggregate> Aggregates { get; set; }
public string GroupBy { get; set; }
}
public class Aggregate
{
public string ColumnName {get; set;}
public string AggregateFunction {get; set;}
}
You can then encode the Json to this new data type with the following code.
using (Stream s = GenerateStreamFromString(json))
{
DataContractJsonSerializer serializer = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(JsonAggregates));
JsonAggregates aggregate = (JsonAggregates)serializer.ReadObject(s);
}