Formatting my json in my C# app in a specific way - c#

I am working on a C# app to work with a 3rd party vendor. They've requested that our JSON be formatted as such (note the "owner" array value)
var good =
{
"id": "0DE570C8-E578-48A9-B22A-F95BC6211B4F",
"make": "Subaru",
"index": "Forester",
"year": "2013",
"owner":
[
{
"First": "Bob",
"Last": "Smith"
}
]
}
In my code, I am unable to get the formatting correct. I am able to produce valid C#, but it doesn't add "owner" as an array and any attempt to make it an array (e.g. adding "[]" after the "new" produces an error ("The name 'x' does not exist in the current context"). Here is my attempted C# code:
var car = new
{
id = "0DE570C8-E578-48A9-B22A-F95BC6211B4F",
make = "Subaru",
model = "Forester",
year = "2013",
Owner = new
{
First = "Bob",
Last = "Smith"
}
};
I tried making a "Car" class and tried using an anonymous type.

Your JSON field for owner is an array and in your code you assign it as an object so you need to assign owner to an array like below:
var car = new
{
id = "0DE570C8-E578-48A9-B22A-F95BC6211B4F",
make = "Subaru",
model = "Forester",
year = "2013",
Owner = new[]
{
new { First = "Bob", Last = "Smith" }
}
};

Related

MongoDB - How to update a single object in the array of objects inside a document

I have the following document structure:
{
"Agencies": [
{
"name": "tcs",
"id": "1",
"AgencyUser": [
{
"UserName": "ABC",
"Code": "ABC40",
"Link": "http.ios.com",
"TotalDownloads": 0
},
{
"UserName": "xyz",
"Code": "xyz20",
"Link": "http.ios.com",
"TotalDownloads": 0
}
]
}
]
}
Like I have multiple agencies and each agency contains a list of agents.
What I am trying is to pass the Code and update the TotalDownloads field of the agent that matches the code.
For example, if someone uses the code ABC40 so I need to update the field TotalDownloads of the agent called "ABC".
What I have tried is as below:
public virtual async Task UpdateAgentUsersDownloadByCode(string Code)
{
var col = _db.GetCollection<Agencies>(Agencies.DocumentName);
FilterDefinition<Agencies> filter = Builders<Agencies>.Filter.Eq("AgencyUsers.Code", Code);
UpdateDefinition<Agencies> update = Builders<Agencies>.Update.Inc(x => x.AgencyUsers.FirstOrDefault().TotalDownloads, 1);
await col.UpdateOneAsync(filter, update);
}
It is giving me the following error:
Unable to determine the serialization information for x => x.AgencyUsers.FirstOrDefault().TotalDownloads.
Where I'm wrong?
Note: From the attached sample document, the array property name: AgencyUser is not matched with the property name that you specified in the update operation, AgencyUsers.
Use arrayFilters with $[<identifier>] positional filtered operator to update the element(s) in the array.
MongoDB syntax
db.Agencies.update({
"AgencyUsers.Code": "ABC40"
},
{
$inc: {
"AgencyUsers.$[agencyUser].TotalDownloads": 1
}
},
{
arrayFilters: [
{
"agencyUser.Code": "ABC40"
}
]
})
Demo # Mongo Playground
MongoDB .NET Driver syntax
UpdateDefinition<Agencies> update = Builders<Agencies>.Update
.Inc("AgencyUsers.$[agencyUser].TotalDownloads", 1);
UpdateOptions updateOptions = new UpdateOptions
{
ArrayFilters = new[]
{
new BsonDocumentArrayFilterDefinition<Agencies>(
new BsonDocument("agencyUser.Code", Code)
)
}
};
UpdateResult result = await col.UpdateOneAsync(filter, update, updateOptions);
Demo

Add a list in an existing JSON value

So I have below call to a method where my argument is a json string of this type
var jsonWithSearchData = await querySearchData(jsonOut);
jsonOut ->
[
{
"data": {
"_hash": null,
"kind": "ENY",
"id": "t123",
"payload": {
"r:attributes": {
"lok:934": "#0|I"
},
"r:relations": {
"lok:1445": "15318",
"lok:8538": "08562"
},
"r:searchData": "",
"r:type": [
"5085"
]
},
"type": "EQT",
"version": "d06"
}
}
]
The querySearchData() returns me two list something like this :["P123","P124","P987"] and ["Ba123","KO817","Daaa112"]
I want to add this list in my r:searchData key above. The key inside my searchData i.e. r:Porelation and ClassA and ClassB remains static. So I would like my searchData in my input Json to finally become something like this.
"r:searchData": {
"r:Porelation":{
"ClassA": ["P123","P124","P987"],
"ClassB": ["Ba123","KO817","Daaa112"]
}
},
How can I do this? What I tried:
JArray jfinObject = JArray.Parse(jobjects);
jfinObject["r:searchData"]["r:relations"]["ClassA"] = JArray.Parse(ListofCode.ToString());
And I get below error:
System.Private.CoreLib: Exception while executing function: Function1.
Newtonsoft.Json: Accessed JArray values with invalid key value:
"r:searchData". Int32 array index expected.
There are a few ways you can add a node/object/array to existing json.
One option is to use Linq-to-Json to build up the correct model.
Assuming you have the json string described in your question, the below code will add your desired json to the r:searchData node:
var arr = JArray.Parse(json); // the json string
var payloadNode = arr[0]["data"]["payload"];
// use linq-to-json to create the correct object
var objectToAdd = new JObject(
new JProperty("r:Porelation",
new JObject(
new JProperty("r:ClassA", array1),
new JProperty("r:ClassB", array2))));
payloadNode["r:searchData"] = objectToAdd;
where array1 and array2 above could come from a linq query (or just standard arrays).
// Output:
{
"data": {
"_hash": null,
"kind": "ENY",
"id": "t123",
"payload": {
"r:attributes": {
"lok:934": "#0|I"
},
"r:relations": {
"lok:1445": "15318",
"lok:8538": "08562"
},
"r:searchData": {
"r:Porelation": {
"r:ClassA": [
"P123",
"P456"
],
"r:ClassB": [
"Ba123",
"Ba456"
]
}
},
"r:type": [
"5085"
]
},
"type": "EQT",
"version": "d06"
}
}
Online demo
Another option is to create the json from an object, which could be achieved using JToken.FromObject(). However, this will only work if you have property names which are also valid for C# properties. So, this won't work for your desired property names as they contain invalid characters for C# properties, but it might help someone else:
// create JToken with required data using anonymous type
var porelation = JToken.FromObject(new
{
ClassA = new[] { "P123", "P456" }, // replace with your arrays here
ClassB = new[] { "Ba123", "Ba456" } // and here
});
// create JObject and add to original array
var newObjectToAdd = new JObject(new JProperty("r:Porelation", porelation));
payloadNode["r:searchData"] = newObjectToAdd;

Using Dynamic and enforcing WCF contract upon Deserialization

I have two model classes IntroModel and PhonePageModel. These are both WCF contracts.
I'm calling an API that gives back JSON and lets say I have stored it in string format.
String myApiData = myAPI.getTodaysInfo();
Using a function enum parameter, I would like to deserialize into the correct type of model
IntroPageModel introPageModel = null;
PhonePageModel phonePageModel = null;
if (enumVal == myEnums.IntroPage)
{
introPageModel = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<IntroPageModel>(myApiData);
}
else if (enumVal == myEnums.PhonePageModel)
{
phonePageModel = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<PhonePageModel>(myApiData);
}
This leaves the problem later in my code though of checking which model isn't null to know which model to work with afterwards. Instead, could I use dynamic but still ensure the information from myApiData is validated properly based upon the correct WCF Page model?
dynamic myPageModel = null;
if (enumVal == myEnums.IntroPage)
{
myPageModel = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<IntroPageModel>(myApiData);
}
else if (enumVal == myEnums.PhonePageModel)
{
myPageModel = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<PhonePageModel>(myApiData);
}
Asuming that you your get todayinfo as result array than object it will be something like this:
[
[
{
"IntroModelid": 1,
"IntroModelname": "intro123",
"guid": "151512321312",
"introModelfunc": [
{
"funcid": 1,
"funcname": "func123"
}
]
}
],
[
{
"PhonePageModelid": 1,
"PhonePageModelname": "phone123",
"other": "other",
"phonenumers": [
{
"numersid": 1,
"numbers": 6789,
"status": "OK"
},
{
"numersid": 2,
"numbers": 12345,
"funcionamiento": "NO"
}
]
}
]
]
when you get your collection as this:
var myapidata = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(myApiDataString);
you will have two ChildrenTokens = Count = 2
you can iterate this as you wish. Or you can pass to your class list
var myapidata = (JArray)JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(json);
var IntroPageModel = myapidata [0];
var PhonePageModel = myapidata [1];
Hope you find useful

Serialize list of dictionaries into accepted DataTable Ajax object

I have a web application in which I'm retrieving some data into bootstrap table, what i want to do now is to use jQuery DataTable instead of the current as it has too much useful features.
Currently I'm retrieving the data from the server side using OOP approach, where a class object represents a data row in a particular table, and this object includes a dictionary which stores column names and values.
What I'm doing now is that I'm retrieving these class objects and append each dictionary of each object in a List<Item> and then serialize this list using JavaScriptSerializer object, and this object returns the following JSON format:
[
{
"slno":"2",
"status_message":"Lights still flashing",
"crm_services_id":"1", "subject_id":"Lights are flashing",
"severity_id":"5",
"user_id":"husain.alhamali",
"status_id":"1"
},
{
"slno":"3",
"status_message":"lights working fine",
"crm_services_id":"2",
"subject_id":"Lights are flashing",
"severity_id":"3",
"user_id":"husain.alhamali",
"status_id":"2"
}
]
When i tried to use this object to fill my DataTable AJAX I've got an error says:
Invalid JSON response
I saw some examples of a valid JSON response that is acceptable to a DataTable which is as follow:
{
"data": [
[
"Tiger Nixon",
"System Architect",
"Edinburgh",
"5421",
"2011/04/25",
"$320,800"
],
[
"Garrett Winters",
"Accountant",
"Tokyo",
"8422",
"2011/07/25",
"$170,750"
]
}
Now my question is is there any tool or plugin that could re-format my JSON string into an acceptable format like the one above?
With this HTML:
<table id="example"></table>
This JS will create a table:
var data = [{
"slno": "2",
"status_message": "Lights still flashing",
"crm_services_id": "1",
"subject_id": "Lights are flashing",
"severity_id": "5",
"user_id": "husain.alhamali",
"status_id": "1"
}, {
"slno": "3",
"status_message": "lights working fine",
"crm_services_id": "2",
"subject_id": "Lights are flashing",
"severity_id": "3",
"user_id": "husain.alhamali",
"status_id": "2"
}];
function getColumns(){
for(var i = 0; i < data.length; i++){
let columnsArray = [];
var keys = Object.keys(data[i]);
for(k in Object.keys(data[i])){
if(data[i].hasOwnProperty(keys[k])){
columnsArray.push({
"data":keys[k]
});
}
}
return columnsArray;
}
}
$(document).ready(function() {
var table = $('#example').DataTable({
"columns": getColumns(),
"data": data
});
});
Working example. Hope that helps.
dataTable require json data in return from ajax response having following keys
1. data
2. draw
3. recordsTotal
4. recordsFiltered
Use this:
var data = list.Select(u => u.GetType()
.GetProperties()
.Select(p => p.GetValue(u, null)));
example
public class User
{
public int userId { get; set; }
public string name { get; set; }
}
public class Programm
{
static void Main()
{
var list = new List<User>();
list.Add(new User
{
userId = 1,
name = "name 1",
});
list.Add(new User
{
userId = 2,
name = "name 2",
});
var data = list.Select(u => u.GetType()
.GetProperties()
.Select(p => p.GetValue(u, null)));
Console.WriteLine(new JavaScriptSerializer().Serialize(new
{
data = data
}));
}
}
result
{
"data" : [
["1", "name 1"],
["2", "name 2"]
]
}

How to get the name of a JSON object using? (C# Newtonsoft.JSON)

For those of you familiar with Minecraft, the 1.8 update stores the sounds as a file with an encrypted hash as the name (which you can really just change the extension to .ogg to play). There is an index stored as a JSON file in the assets folder which shows the proper sound name for each file with the encrypted hash name.
I'm trying to create a program that which the user types the name and it will find the sound(s) that contains that name. The index is stored in this fashion:
{ "objects":{"minecraft/sounds/mob/wither/idle2.ogg": {
"hash": "6b2f86a35a3cd88320b55c029d77659915f83239",
"size": 19332
},
"minecraft/lang/fil_PH.lang": {
"hash": "e2c8f26c91005a795c08344d601b10c84936e89d",
"size": 74035
},
"minecraft/sounds/note/snare.ogg": {
"hash": "6967f0af60f480e81d32f1f8e5f88ccafec3a40c",
"size": 3969
},
"minecraft/sounds/mob/villager/idle1.ogg": {
"hash": "a772db3c8ac37dfeb3a761854fb96297257930ab",
"size": 8605
},
"minecraft/sounds/mob/wither/hurt3.ogg": {
"hash": "a4cf4ebe4c475cd6a4852d6b4228a4b64cf5cb00",
"size": 16731
}
For example if the user types wither, it will grab the hashes for "minecraft/sounds/mob/wither/idle2.ogg"
and
"minecraft/sounds/mob/wither/hurt3.ogg"
My question is, how do I get the object names (the names, not the properties) to compare with the user's keyword string.
Sorry if I didn't use proper terminology for some words, I don't tinker with JSON files much. Correct my terminology as needed.
EDIT
This answer solves it a lot more nicely (without dynamic):
https://stackoverflow.com/a/32129497/563532
Original answer:
This works:
var obj = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(#"{ ""objects"":{""minecraft/sounds/mob/wither/idle2.ogg"": {
""hash"": ""6b2f86a35a3cd88320b55c029d77659915f83239"",
""size"": 19332
},
""minecraft/lang/fil_PH.lang"": {
""hash"": ""e2c8f26c91005a795c08344d601b10c84936e89d"",
""size"": 74035
},
""minecraft/sounds/note/snare.ogg"": {
""hash"": ""6967f0af60f480e81d32f1f8e5f88ccafec3a40c"",
""size"": 3969
},
""minecraft/sounds/mob/villager/idle1.ogg"": {
""hash"": ""a772db3c8ac37dfeb3a761854fb96297257930ab"",
""size"": 8605
},
""minecraft/sounds/mob/wither/hurt3.ogg"": {
""hash"": ""a4cf4ebe4c475cd6a4852d6b4228a4b64cf5cb00"",
""size"": 16731
}
}
}");
var t = obj.objects;
var names = new HashSet<String>();
foreach(JProperty fileThing in t)
{
names.Add(fileThing.Name);
}
names.Dump();
Gives:
minecraft/sounds/mob/wither/idle2.ogg
minecraft/lang/fil_PH.lang
minecraft/sounds/note/snare.ogg
minecraft/sounds/mob/villager/idle1.ogg
minecraft/sounds/mob/wither/hurt3.ogg
You can also do this:
var t = obj.objects;
var names = new Dictionary<String, String>();
foreach(JProperty fileThing in t)
{
names.Add(fileThing.Name, (string)t[fileThing.Name].hash);
}
Which gives you a dictionary linking the original name to the hash:
minecraft/sounds/mob/wither/idle2.ogg -> 6b2f86a35a3cd88320b55c029d77659915f83239
minecraft/lang/fil_PH.lang -> e2c8f26c91005a795c08344d601b10c84936e89d
minecraft/sounds/note/snare.ogg -> 6967f0af60f480e81d32f1f8e5f88ccafec3a40c
minecraft/sounds/mob/villager/idle1.ogg -> a772db3c8ac37dfeb3a761854fb96297257930ab
minecraft/sounds/mob/wither/hurt3.ogg -> a4cf4ebe4c475cd6a4852d6b4228a4b64cf5cb00
Assuming you have a jsonString as a string variable.
jsonString = "";
JArray array = JArray.Parse(json);
foreach (JObject content in array.Children<JObject>())
{
foreach (JProperty prop in content.Properties())
{
Console.WriteLine(prop.Name);
}
}

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