I need to copy multiple files from a directory using a textfile that doesnt contain complete info.
NCR.txt:
Red
target directory has in it:
red1.txt
red3.txt
red44.txt
dest directory needs to have:
red1.txt
red3.txt
red44.txt
My code:
System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(#"C:\nPrep\" + textBox1.Text + "\\red");
if (checkBox3.Checked)
{
String[] file_names = File.ReadAllLines(#"C:\NCR.txt");
foreach (string file_name in file_names)
{
string[] files = Directory.GetFiles(textBox2.Text, file_name + "*.txt");
foreach (string file in files)
System.IO.File.Copy(file, #"C:\nPrep\" + textBox1.Text + "\\red\\");
}
}
//FileInfo & DirectoryInfo are in System.IO
//This is something you should be able to tweak to your specific needs.
static void CopyFiles(DirectoryInfo source,
DirectoryInfo destination,
bool overwrite,
string searchPattern)
{
FileInfo[] files = source.GetFiles(searchPattern);
//this section is what's really important for your application.
foreach (FileInfo file in files)
{
file.CopyTo(destination.FullName + "\\" + file.Name, overwrite);
}
}
This version is more copy-paste ready:
static void Main(string[] args)
{
DirectoryInfo src = new DirectoryInfo(#"C:\temp");
DirectoryInfo dst = new DirectoryInfo(#"C:\temp3");
/*
* My example NCR.txt
* *.txt
* a.lbl
*/
CopyFiles(src, dst, true);
}
static void CopyFiles(DirectoryInfo source, DirectoryInfo destination, bool overwrite)
{
List<FileInfo> files = new List<FileInfo>();
string[] fileNames = File.ReadAllLines("C:\\NCR.txt");
foreach (string f in fileNames)
{
files.AddRange(source.GetFiles(f));
}
if (!destination.Exists)
destination.Create();
foreach (FileInfo file in files)
{
file.CopyTo(destination.FullName + #"\" + file.Name, overwrite);
}
}
All suggestions were great and thansk for all the advise but this was perfect:
if (checkBox3.Checked)
{
string[] lines = File.ReadAllLines(#"C:\NCR.txt");
foreach (string line in lines)
{
string[] files = Directory.GetFiles(textBox2.Text, line + "*.txt");
foreach (string file in files)
{
FileInfo file_info = new FileInfo(file);
File.Copy(file, #"C:\InPrep\" + textBox1.Text + "\\text\\" + file_info.Name);
}
}
}
string sourceDir = #"c:\";
string destDir = #"c:\TestDir";
var r = Directory.GetFiles(sourceDir, "red*.txt"); //Replace this part with your read from notepad file
foreach (var s in r)
{
var sourceFile = new FileInfo(s);
sourceFile.CopyTo(destDir + "\\" + s.Replace(sourceDir, string.Empty));
}
Related
I am trying to make a program to backup files from a particular folder, along with the files within the subfolders of the main folder to another backup folder.
This is part of the code I am trying to accomplish the goal, however I am getting backed up only the files from the main folder, and the subfolders are being copied entirely(all of the files in them).
public static string[] Backup(string sourceDirectory, string targetDirectory, string backupDirectory)
{
DirectoryInfo diBackup = new DirectoryInfo(backupDirectory);
DirectoryInfo diTarget = new DirectoryInfo(targetDirectory);
List<string> dups = new List<string>();
string[] fileNamesSource = Directory.GetFiles(sourceDirectory, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories);
string[] fileNamesDest = Directory.GetFiles(targetDirectory, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories);
List<string> dupNS = new List<string>();
List<string> dupND = new List<string>();
List<string> BCKP = new List<string>();
string replacement = "";
for (int i = 0; i < fileNamesDest.Length; i++)
{
string res = fileNamesDest[i].Replace(targetDirectory, replacement);
dupND.Add(res);
}
foreach (var ns in fileNamesSource)
{
string res = ns.Replace(sourceDirectory, replacement);
dupNS.Add(res);
}
var duplicates = dupND.Intersect(dupNS);
string[] DuplicatesStringArray = duplicates.ToArray();
foreach (var dup in DuplicatesStringArray)
{
string res = targetDirectory + dup;
BCKP.Add(res);
}
string[] ToBeBackedUp = BCKP.ToArray();
Directory.CreateDirectory(diBackup.FullName);
// Copy each file into the new directory.
foreach (FileInfo fi in diTarget.GetFiles())
{
if (ToBeBackedUp.Contains(fi.FullName)){
fi.CopyTo(Path.Combine(diBackup.FullName, fi.Name), true);
}
}
// Copy each subdirectory using recursion.
foreach (DirectoryInfo diSourceSubDir in diTarget.GetDirectories())
{
if (ToBeBackedUp.Contains(diSourceSubDir.FullName)) {
DirectoryInfo nextTargetSubDir =
diBackup.CreateSubdirectory(diSourceSubDir.Name);
CopyAll(diSourceSubDir, nextTargetSubDir);
}
}
return ToBeBackedUp;
}
Any ideas of how can I copy only the files in the subfolders that exist in the "source" folder?
Also the CopyAll function:
public static void CopyAll(DirectoryInfo source, DirectoryInfo target)
{
Directory.CreateDirectory(target.FullName);
// Copy each file into the new directory.
foreach (FileInfo fi in source.GetFiles())
{
fi.CopyTo(Path.Combine(target.FullName, fi.Name), true);
}
// Copy each subdirectory using recursion.
foreach (DirectoryInfo diSourceSubDir in source.GetDirectories())
{
DirectoryInfo nextTargetSubDir =
target.CreateSubdirectory(diSourceSubDir.Name);
CopyAll(diSourceSubDir, nextTargetSubDir);
}
}
Thanks in advance.
You can try this way as
Much easier
//Now Create all of the directories
foreach (string dirPath in Directory.GetDirectories(SourcePath, "*",
SearchOption.AllDirectories))
Directory.CreateDirectory(dirPath.Replace(SourcePath, DestinationPath));
//Copy all the files & Replaces any files with the same name
foreach (string newPath in Directory.GetFiles(SourcePath, "*.*",
SearchOption.AllDirectories))
File.Copy(newPath, newPath.Replace(SourcePath, DestinationPath), true);
A simple solution: in your CopyAll method, load the SearchOption.AllDirectories argument to your GetFiles method:
foreach (FileInfo fi in source.GetFiles("*", SearchOption.AllDirectories))
{
fi.CopyTo(Path.Combine(target.FullName, fi.Name), true);
}
You can use Directory.GetFiles along with SearchOption.AllDirectories to extract the files from the sub-folders as well:
Directory.GetFiles(path, *search pattern goes here*, SearchOption.AllDirectories)
I want get all files from an external storage folder(wall_e_imgs)..Here are codes-
public void getImages()
{
var path1 = Android.OS.Environment.ExternalStorageDirectory.AbsolutePath.ToString();
string path = System.IO.Path.Combine(path1, "wall_e_imgs");
//var files= System.IO.Directory.GetFiles(Android.OS.Environment.ExternalStorageDirectory.ToString() + "wall_e_imgs");
//var files = System.IO.Directory.GetFiles(path);
//string path = Android.OS.Environment.ExternalStorageDirectory.ToString() + "/wall_e_imgs";
//File directory=new File(path);
Java.IO.File directory = new Java.IO.File(path);
Java.IO.File[] files = directory.ListFiles();//always count is 0 even though there are lot files there
foreach (var i in files)
{
FileInfo info = new FileInfo(i.Name);
if (info.Name.Contains("Wall_e"))
{
di.Add(new DownloadedImages { Path1 = info.DirectoryName, Name1 = info.FullName });
}
}
}
But it always give 0 files even though there are lot of files.
Try this
var folder = Android.OS.Environment.ExternalStorageDirectory + Java.IO.File.Separator + "yourfoldername";
if (!Directory.Exists(folder))
Directory.CreateDirectory(folder);
var filesList = Directory.GetFiles(folder);
foreach (var file in filesList)
{
var filename = Path.GetFileName(file);
}
Try something like this:
// Use whatever folder path you want here, the special folder is just an example
string folderPath = Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Personal), "wall_e_imgs");
if (Directory.Exists(folderPath))
{
var files = Directory.EnumerateFiles(folderPath);
foreach (var file in files)
{
// Do your stuff
}
}
Please note that this uses the Directory class from System.IO, not Java.IO
ffilelist will contain a list of mp3 files in "/storage/emulated/0/Music/"
string phyle;
string ffilelist = "";
public void listfiles()
{
try
{
var path1 = "/storage/emulated/0/Music/";
var mp3Files = Directory.EnumerateFiles(path1, "*.mp3", SearchOption.AllDirectories);
foreach (string currentFile in mp3Files)
{
phyle = currentFile;
ffilelist = ffilelist + "\n" + phyle;
}
//playpath(phyle); // play the last file found
}
catch (Exception e9)
{
Toast.MakeText(ApplicationContext, "ut oh\n"+e9.Message , ToastLength.Long).Show();
}
}
I'm trying to move text files into a folder but ignore test.txt and all others will be moved to FileHolder folder. When I run it it still moves all the txt files to the folder.
private void testmodule()
{
string filepath = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Desktop);
DirectoryInfo d = new DirectoryInfo(filepath);
List<String> AllDeskTopFiles = Directory.GetFiles(filepath, "*.txt*").ToList();
foreach (string file in AllDeskTopFiles)
{
if (file != "test.txt")
{
FileInfo mFile = new FileInfo(file);
if (new FileInfo(d + "\\FileHolder\\" + mFile.Name).Exists == false)
mFile.MoveTo(d + "\\FileHolder\\" + mFile.Name);
}
}
}
Your file variable contains the full path.
You need to filter based on the file name, not the full path.
You could just do the filter in the LINQ statement:
var allDeskTopFiles = Directory
.GetFiles(filepath, "*.txt*")
.Where(f => !f.EndsWith("test.txt", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);
foreach (string file in allDeskTopFiles)
{
// Move all files now
Directory.GetFiles returns the names of files (including their paths) in the specified directory.
So you need to apply a method to extract only the filename
foreach (string file in AllDeskTopFiles)
{
if (Path.GetFileName(file).ToLower() != "test.txt")
{
FileInfo mFile = new FileInfo(file);
if (new FileInfo(d + "\\FileHolder\\" + mFile.Name).Exists == false)
mFile.MoveTo(d + "\\FileHolder\\" + mFile.Name);
}
}
Also creating a FileInfo for every loop just to test the existence or not of the file seems a bit expensive
string destPath = Path.Combine(filepath, "FileHolder");
foreach (string file in AllDeskTopFiles)
{
string fileToMove = Path.GetFileName(file).ToLower();
if (fileToMove != "test.txt")
{
string destFile = Path.Combine(destPath, fileToMove);
if (!File.Exists(destFile))
File.Move(file, destFile);
}
}
You can either check the file name, like this:
DirectoryInfo dirInfo = new DirectoryInfo("old");
foreach (FileInfo fi in dirInfo.GetFiles("*.txt"))
{
if (fi.Name != "test.txt")
File.Copy(fi.FullName, "new/" + fi.Name);
}
Or change your code to check if !file.Contains("text.txt") instead of if file != "test.txt
Following should fix it, A cleaner way now:
private void testmodule()
{
string filepath = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Desktop);
DirectoryInfo d = new DirectoryInfo(filepath);
List<String> AllDeskTopFiles = Directory.GetFiles(filepath, "*.txt*").ToList();
foreach (string file in AllDeskTopFiles)
{
//if (file.ToLower().EndsWith("test.txt"))
//{
// FileInfo mFile = new FileInfo(file);
// if (new FileInfo(d + "\\FileHolder\\" + mFile.Name).Exists == false)
// mFile.MoveTo(d + "\\FileHolder\\" + mFile.Name);
//}
FileInfo mFile = new FileInfo(file);
if(mFile.Name.ToLower() != "test.txt")
{
if (new FileInfo(d + "\\FileHolder\\" + mFile.Name).Exists == false)
mFile.MoveTo(d + "\\FileHolder\\" + mFile.Name);
}
}
}
I need to take all file in particular directory and store them in fileinfo array and sort them alphanumerically.
code snippet
string dir = #"C:\tem";
DirectoryInfo directory = new DirectoryInfo(dir);
if (directory != null)
{
FileInfo[] files = directory.GetFiles("*.bmp");
if (files.Length > 0)
{
Console.WriteLine("Files:");
foreach (FileInfo subFile in files)
{
Console.WriteLine(" " + subFile.Name + " (" + subFile.Length + " bytes)");
}
}
}`
currently i am getting output
test_1.bmp test_11.bmp test_2.bmp
but i want the output like
test_1.bmp,test_2.bmp,test_11.bmp
Thanks
You can use LINQ for that:
if (directory != null)
{
FileInfo[] files = directory.GetFiles("*.bmp");
files.Select(f => f.Name).ToList().
OrderBy(x=> Int32.Parse(x.Substring(x.IndexOf('_') + 1, x.IndexOf('.') - x.IndexOf('_') - 1))).
ToList().ForEach(s => Console.WriteLine(s));
}
The output is:
test_1.bmp
test_2.bmp
test_11.bmp
UPDATE:
// Store as FileInfo array
FileInfo[] sortedFiles = files.OrderBy(x => Int32.Parse(x.Name.Substring(x.Name.IndexOf('_') + 1, x.Name.IndexOf('.') - x.Name.IndexOf('_') - 1))).
ToArray();
// Do whatever you want
foreach (FileInfo item in sortedFiles)
{
Console.WriteLine(string.Format("FullPath -> {0}", item.FullName));
}
public static void Main()
{
string dir = #"C:\tem";
var directory = new DirectoryInfo(dir);
FileInfo[] files = directory.GetFiles("*.bmp");
var sortedFiles=files.ToDictionary(k=>GetIntValueFromString(k.Name),v=>v).OrderBy(entry=>entry.Key);
foreach (var file in sortedFiles)
{
Console.WriteLine(file.Value.Name);
}
Console.Read();
}
static int GetIntValueFromString(string input)
{
var result = 0;
var intString = Regex.Replace(input, "[^0-9]+", string.Empty);
Int32.TryParse(intString, out result);
return result;
}
DirectoryInfo Dir = new DirectoryInfo(Server.MapPath(strheadlinesid));
FileInfo[] FileList = Dir.GetFiles("*.txt", SearchOption.AllDirectories);
In the Place of *.txt ,I want to mention some more file extensions how can I do that.
I used another type of approach but I have a small problem in it when I use the FI as hyperlink it's giving total path.but I want to print only the file name not fullpath.
string supportedExtensions = "*.jpg,*.gif,*.png,*.bmp,*.jpe,*.jpeg,*.wmf,*.emf,*.xbm,*.ico,*.eps,*.tif,*.tiff,*.g01,*.g02,*.g03,*.g04,*.g05,*.g06,*.g07,*.g08";
foreach (string FI in Directory.GetFiles(Server.MapPath(strheadlinesid), "*.*", SearchOption.AllDirectories).Where(s => supportedExtensions.Contains(Path.GetExtension(s).ToLower())))
{
Response.Write("<td><a href= view5.aspx?file=" + strheadlinesid + "\\" + FI + " target=_self;> " +
FI + "</a></td>");
}
Try
string fileFilter = "*.wma,*.jpeg,*.txt";
string[] fileExt = fileFilter.Split(',');
FileInfo[] fileInfo = null;
DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo("D:\\Test");
List<FileInfo[]> listFileInfo = new List<FileInfo[]>();
foreach (string strVar in fileExt)
{
fileInfo = dir.GetFiles(strVar, SearchOption.AllDirectories);
listFileInfo.Add(fileInfo);
}