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How to copy one TXT File from Assets folder to SD / Internal Storage Android C# Xamarin

I am trying to Copy a TXT File in Assets over to the SD Card / Internal Storage.
All examples are in Java, is there anyway this can be done in C#?
Java Code:
final static String TARGET_BASE_PATH = "/sdcard/appname/voices/";
private void copyFilesToSdCard() {
copyFileOrDir(""); // copy all files in assets folder in my project
}
private void copyFileOrDir(String path) {
AssetManager assetManager = this.getAssets();
String assets[] = null;
try {
Log.i("tag", "copyFileOrDir() "+path);
assets = assetManager.list(path);
if (assets.length == 0) {
copyFile(path);
} else {
String fullPath = TARGET_BASE_PATH + path;
Log.i("tag", "path="+fullPath);
File dir = new File(fullPath);
if (!dir.exists() && !path.startsWith("images") && !path.startsWith("sounds") && !path.startsWith("webkit"))
if (!dir.mkdirs())
Log.i("tag", "could not create dir "+fullPath);
for (int i = 0; i < assets.length; ++i) {
String p;
if (path.equals(""))
p = "";
else
p = path + "/";
if (!path.startsWith("images") && !path.startsWith("sounds") && !path.startsWith("webkit"))
copyFileOrDir( p + assets[i]);
}
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
Log.e("tag", "I/O Exception", ex);
}
}
private void copyFile(String filename) {
AssetManager assetManager = this.getAssets();
InputStream in = null;
OutputStream out = null;
String newFileName = null;
try {
Log.i("tag", "copyFile() "+filename);
in = assetManager.open(filename);
if (filename.endsWith(".jpg")) // extension was added to avoid compression on APK file
newFileName = TARGET_BASE_PATH + filename.substring(0, filename.length()-4);
else
newFileName = TARGET_BASE_PATH + filename;
out = new FileOutputStream(newFileName);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int read;
while ((read = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
out.write(buffer, 0, read);
}
in.close();
in = null;
out.flush();
out.close();
out = null;
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("tag", "Exception in copyFile() of "+newFileName);
Log.e("tag", "Exception in copyFile() "+e.toString());
}
}
How would the above code be done in C#?
Thanks.

A possible solution could look like my method to copy a database from the Assets folder to the device:
public static async Task CopyDatabaseAsync(Activity activity)
{
var dbPath = Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Personal), "YOUR_DATABASENAME");
if (!File.Exists(dbPath))
{
try
{
using (var dbAssetStream = activity.Assets.Open("YOUR_DATABASENAME"))
using (var dbFileStream = new FileStream(dbPath, FileMode.OpenOrCreate))
{
var buffer = new byte[1024];
int b = buffer.Length;
int length;
while ((length = await dbAssetStream.ReadAsync(buffer, 0, b)) > 0)
{
await dbFileStream.WriteAsync(buffer, 0, length);
}
dbFileStream.Flush();
dbFileStream.Close();
dbAssetStream.Close();
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
//Handle exceptions
}
}
}
You can call it in OnCreate with ContinueWith
CopyDatabaseAsync().ContinueWith(t =>
{
if (t.Status != TaskStatus.RanToCompletion)
return;
//your code here
});

How to do unit test on a method that has StreamReader and Database access

I have never done unit tests before. I'd like to learn how to do it. I'd like to use Visual Studio unit test and moq.
My project is transferring data from interbase to SQL Server. Firstly, I extract data from interbase into a plain text file. The layout is FieldName + some spaces up to 32 char length + field value. Then, I write a method that reads the text file line by line; once it reaches the next record, it inserts the current record into SQL Server.
So it involves in stream reader and SQL database insertion. For the stream reader, I read some post on the Internet and I pass the Stream reader as the method's parameter; but the SQL Server part, I have no idea how to simplify my method so that it can be tested.
I really need your help.
public partial class TableTransfer
{
#region declare vars
public string FirstFldName = "";
public string ErrorMsg = "";
public List<MemoBlobTrio> MemoBlobs = null;
public string SqlServerTableName = "";
#endregion
public bool DoTransfer(System.IO.StreamReader sr, Func<TransferShare, string, string, bool> TransferTable)
{
#region declare var
bool DoInsert = true;
TransferShare transferShare = null;
string line = string.Empty;
string blobLines = string.Empty;
string fldName = string.Empty;
string value = string.Empty;
bool Is1stLine = true;
bool isMemoFld = false;
MemoBlobTrio memoBlobTrio = null;
int idx = 0;
#endregion
try
{
using(sr)
{
transferShare = new TransferShare();
ConnectSQLServer(transferShare);
transferShare.StartInsert(SqlServerTableName);
bool readNext = true;
do
{
try
{
if (readNext)
line = sr.ReadLine();
if ((line != null) && (line.Trim() != ""))
{
fldName = line.Length > 30 ? line.Substring(0, 31).TrimEnd() : "";
Is1stLine = fldName == FirstFldName;
if (Is1stLine)
{
if (DoInsert)
EndInsert(transferShare, line);
else
transferShare.ClearSQL();
DoInsert = true;
}
idx = 0;
isMemoFld = false;
while (idx < MemoBlobs.Count)
{
if (fldName == (MemoBlobs[idx] as MemoBlobTrio).fbFldName)
{
memoBlobTrio = MemoBlobs[idx] as MemoBlobTrio;
line = InsertMemoBlob(transferShare, sr, memoBlobTrio.ssFldName, fldName, memoBlobTrio.fbNextFldName);
readNext = false;
isMemoFld = true;
}
idx++;
}
if (!isMemoFld)
{
if (line.Length > 31)
value = line.Remove(0, 31);
else
value = "";
if (!TransferTable(transferShare, fldName, value))
DoInsert = false;
readNext = true;
}
}
}
catch (Exception err)
{
HandleError(err, line);
}
} while (line != null);
if (DoInsert)
EndInsert(transferShare, line);
}
}
finally
{
transferShare.SQLConn.Dispose();
}
return true;
}
private static void ConnectSQLServer(TransferShare transferShare)
{
TransferShare.SQLServerConnStr = "Data Source=" + Environment.MachineName + "\\SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=MyDB;Integrated Security=True";
transferShare.SQLConn.ConnectionString = TransferShare.SQLServerConnStr;
transferShare.SQLConn.Open();
}
}
public class TransferShare
{
public void StartInsert(string TableName)
{
tableName = TableName;
}
public void EndInsert(TransferShare transferShare, string line)
{
SqlCommand Cmd = null;
try
{
sqlInsFld = sqlInsFld.Remove(sqlInsFld.Length - 1);
sqlInsValue = sqlInsValue.Remove(sqlInsValue.Length - 1);
sqlInsFld = "Insert into " + tableName + " (" + sqlInsFld + ")";
sqlInsValue = " Values (" + sqlInsValue + ")";
Cmd = new SqlCommand(sqlInsFld + sqlInsValue, SQLConn);
Cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
catch (Exception err)
{
throw (new Exception(err.Message));
}
finally
{
sqlInsFld = "";
sqlInsValue = "";
}
}
}

How to ignore protected pdf's?

I am writing on my pdf-word converter and I just received a really strange exception witch makes no sens to me.
Error:PdfiumViewer.PdfException:{"Unsupported security scheme"}
Its the first time that such a exception appears. but I have to be honest that I never tried to convert more then 3-4 files from pdf to word and right now I am doing more then 100 files.
Here is my code I am sry if its too long but I simply do not know on which line the error occurs
public static void PdfToImage()
{
try
{
Application application = null;
application = new Application();
string path = #"C:\Users\chnikos\Desktop\Test\Batch1\";
foreach (string file in Directory.EnumerateFiles(path, "*.pdf"))
{
var doc = application.Documents.Add();
using (var document = PdfiumViewer.PdfDocument.Load(file))
{
int pagecount = document.PageCount;
for (int index = 0; index < pagecount; index++)
{
var image = document.Render(index, 200, 200, true);
image.Save(#"C:\Users\chnikos\Desktop\Test\Batch1\output" + index.ToString("000") + ".png", ImageFormat.Png);
application.Selection.InlineShapes.AddPicture(#"C:\Users\chnikos\Desktop\Test\Batch1\output" + index.ToString("000") + ".png");
}
string getFileName = file.Substring(file.LastIndexOf("\\"));
string getFileWithoutExtras = Regex.Replace(getFileName, #"\\", "");
string getFileWihtoutExtension = Regex.Replace(getFileWithoutExtras, #".pdf", "");
string fileName = #"C:\Users\chnikos\Desktop\Test\Batch1\" + getFileWihtoutExtension;
doc.PageSetup.PaperSize = WdPaperSize.wdPaperA4;
foreach (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.InlineShape inline in doc.InlineShapes)
{
.....
}
doc.PageSetup.TopMargin = 28.29f;
doc.PageSetup.LeftMargin = 28.29f;
doc.PageSetup.RightMargin = 30.29f;
doc.PageSetup.BottomMargin = 28.29f;
application.ActiveDocument.SaveAs(fileName, WdSaveFormat.wdFormatDocument);
doc.Close();
string imagePath = #"C:\Users\chnikos\Desktop\Test\Batch1\";
Array.ForEach(Directory.GetFiles(imagePath, "*.png"), delegate(string deletePath) { File.Delete(deletePath); });
}
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error: " + e);
}
}
}
}

Recursively Transfer And Break Up Files/Folders

I wrote an app for going through very large fileshares and while it copies them to the new location, another HD in this case, it breaks what's being copied over into folders containing 4,500 or less items(Libraries to be synced to sharepoint online). Compensating for long file paths. Here is a code sample of the functions I have working in tandem that takes in the source and destination then does the copying breaking described above:
Edit:
Alright I found a solution and this method below is working as I want it to, it is really slow as you can imagine looking at how I have it counting the childitems as it's running though so if anyone has a better/faster solution to the problem please feel free to post it. Otherwise, thank you all very much for the help, it's much appreciated. Here's the code I currently have:
#region Recursive_Copy
public static List<string> OutOfReachAreas = new List<string>();
private static List<FileInfo> Overflow = new List<FileInfo>();
private static List<string> AccessDeniedList = new List<string>();
private static bool FirstTime = true;
private static int LibraryCount { get; set; }
private static bool ToSwith = false;
private static int CountLimit = 4250;
public static void RecursiveCopy(string SourceDir, string DestDir)
{
if (!FirstTime)
{
LibraryCount =
((Directory.GetDirectories((Program.DestinationContainer + "\\" + "Library" + Program.LibraryCounter.ToString()), "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories).Count())
+ (Directory.GetFiles((Program.DestinationContainer + "\\" + "Library" + Program.LibraryCounter.ToString()), "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories).Count()));
}
if (LibraryCount <= CountLimit && !FirstTime)
{
try
{
DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(SourceDir);
DirectoryInfo[] dirs = dir.GetDirectories();
FileInfo[] files = dir.GetFiles();
string CurrentLibrary = "Library" + Program.LibraryCounter.ToString();
if (!Directory.Exists(DestDir))
{
Directory.CreateDirectory(DestDir);
}
if (Overflow.Count() != 0)
{
foreach (var OverflowInst in Overflow)
{
string NewestLibrary = Program.DestinationContainer + "\\" + "Library" + Program.LibraryCounter + "\\" + OverflowInst.Name;
if (!File.Exists(NewestLibrary))
{
OverflowInst.CopyTo(NewestLibrary, false);
}
}
Overflow.Clear();
}
foreach (var file in files)
{
try
{
DirectoryInfo TestPath = new DirectoryInfo(Program.DestinationContainer + "\\" + CurrentLibrary);
int TestPathCount = (TestPath.GetDirectories("*", SearchOption.AllDirectories).Count()) + (TestPath.GetFiles("*", SearchOption.AllDirectories).Count());
if (TestPathCount <= CountLimit)
{
string temppath = Path.Combine(DestDir, file.Name);
DirectoryInfo TestTemp = new DirectoryInfo(temppath);
if (!TestTemp.Exists && !AccessDeniedList.Contains(file.Name))
{
file.CopyTo(temppath, true);
}
}
else
{
FileInfo OverflowToAdd = new FileInfo(file.FullName);
Overflow.Add(OverflowToAdd);
}
}
catch (UnauthorizedAccessException)
{
AccessDeniedList.Add(file.Name);
}
}
foreach (var subDir in dirs)
{
DirectoryInfo TestPath = new DirectoryInfo(Program.DestinationContainer + "\\" + CurrentLibrary);
int TestPathCount = (TestPath.GetDirectories("*", SearchOption.AllDirectories).Count()) + (TestPath.GetFiles("*", SearchOption.AllDirectories).Count());
if (TestPathCount <= CountLimit)
{
if (ToSwith)
{
ToSwith = false;
string PathToSwitch = Program.DestinationContainer + "\\" + "Library" + Program.LibraryCounter.ToString();
RecursiveCopy(SourceDir, PathToSwitch);
}
string temppath = Path.Combine(DestDir, subDir.Name);
RecursiveCopy(subDir.FullName, temppath);
}
else
{
DirectoryInfo CurrentDir = new DirectoryInfo(DestDir);
RecursiveCopy(SourceDir, (Program.DestinationContainer + "\\" + "Library" + Program.LibraryCounter.ToString()));
}
}
}
catch (PathTooLongException)
{
DirectoryInfo DirInst = new DirectoryInfo(SourceDir);
OutOfReachAreas.Add(DirInst.FullName);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("\nError During Copying:\n" + e.Message);
}
}
else
{
++Program.LibraryCounter;
FirstTime = false;
ToSwith = true;
string LibraryToMake = Program.DestinationContainer + "\\" + "Library" + (Program.LibraryCounter.ToString());
Console.WriteLine("Building Library" + (Program.LibraryCounter.ToString()) + "...");
Directory.CreateDirectory(LibraryToMake);
RecursiveCopy(SourceDir, LibraryToMake);
}
}
#endregion

Like chais said in comments, you need the subdirectory search to be recursive.
The MS example calls itself for EACH subdirectory, so it walks the entire directory tree. You could do something similar by replacing:
foreach (var dir in FolderList1)
{
Destination = Destination + "\\" + dir.Name;
CopyItems(dir, Destination);
}
with
foreach (var dir in FolderList1)
{
Destination = Destination + "\\" + dir.Name;
CopyItems(dir, Destination);
foreach (Directory subDir in dir.GetDirectories())
{
BreakMain(subDir, Destination);
}
}
You've got some other things that will have to be fixed to move to this recursive design, but that's the jist of the MS example.

how to save exception in txt file?

public DataTable InsertItemDetails(FeedRetailPL objFeedRetPL)
{
DataTable GetListID = new DataTable();
try
{
SqlParameter[] arParams = new SqlParameter[4];
arParams[0] = new SqlParameter("#Date", typeof(DateTime));
arParams[0].Value = objFeedRetPL.requestdate;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
string dir = #"C:\Error.txt"; // folder location
if (!Directory.Exists(dir))
{
Directory.CreateDirectory(dir);
File.AppendAllText(Server.MapPath("~/Error.txt"), "Message :" + ex.Message + "<br/>" + Environment.NewLine + "StackTrace :" + ex.StackTrace +
"" + Environment.NewLine + "Date :" + DateTime.Now.ToString());
string New = Environment.NewLine + "-----------------------------------------------------------------------------" + Environment.NewLine;
File.AppendAllText(Server.MapPath("~/Error.txt"), New);
}
}
}
Here, I want to save an Exception in "C:\" ..I am trying In DAL... How to save the Exception In
C drive Error.txt

Since you want to save the exception to C:\Error.txt, you don't need Directory.Exists, Directory.CreateDirectory, or Server.MapPath("~/Error.txt"). You can simply use StreamWriter like this:
string filePath = #"C:\Error.txt";
Exception ex = ...
using( StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter( filePath, true ) )
{
writer.WriteLine( "-----------------------------------------------------------------------------" );
writer.WriteLine( "Date : " + DateTime.Now.ToString() );
writer.WriteLine();
while( ex != null )
{
writer.WriteLine( ex.GetType().FullName );
writer.WriteLine( "Message : " + ex.Message );
writer.WriteLine( "StackTrace : " + ex.StackTrace );
ex = ex.InnerException;
}
}
The above code will create C:\Error.txt if it doesn't exist, or append C:\Error.txt if it already exists.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.IO;
namespace ErrorLoggingSample
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
string str = string.Empty;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(str))
{
throw new Exception("Wrong Data");
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
ErrorLogging(ex);
ReadError();
}
}
public static void ErrorLogging(Exception ex)
{
string strPath = #"D:\Rekha\Log.txt";
if (!File.Exists(strPath))
{
File.Create(strPath).Dispose();
}
using (StreamWriter sw = File.AppendText(strPath))
{
sw.WriteLine("=============Error Logging ===========");
sw.WriteLine("===========Start============= " + DateTime.Now);
sw.WriteLine("Error Message: " + ex.Message);
sw.WriteLine("Stack Trace: " + ex.StackTrace);
sw.WriteLine("===========End============= " + DateTime.Now);
}
}
public static void ReadError()
{
string strPath = #"D:\Rekha\Log.txt";
using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(strPath))
{
string line;
while ((line = sr.ReadLine()) != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(line);
}
}
}
}
}

I use that one
catch (Exception e)
{
new MessageWriteToFile(e).WriteToFile();
}
public class MessageWriteToFile
{
private const string Directory = "C:\\AppLogs";
public string Message { get; set; }
public Exception Exception { get; set; }
public string DefaultPath
{
get
{
var appName = System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetName().Name;
var folder = $"{Directory}\\{appName}";
if (!System.IO.Directory.Exists(folder))
{
System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(folder);
}
var fileName = $"{DateTime.Today:yyyy-MM-dd}.txt";
return $"{Directory}\\{appName}\\{fileName}";
}
}
public MessageWriteToFile(string message)
{
Message = message;
}
public MessageWriteToFile(Exception ex)
{
Exception = ex;
}
public bool WriteToFile(string path = "")
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(path))
{
path = DefaultPath;
}
try
{
using (var writer = new StreamWriter(path, true))
{
writer.WriteLine("-----------------------------------------------------------------------------");
writer.WriteLine("Date : " + DateTime.Now.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
writer.WriteLine();
if (Exception != null)
{
writer.WriteLine(Exception.GetType().FullName);
writer.WriteLine("Source : " + Exception.Source);
writer.WriteLine("Message : " + Exception.Message);
writer.WriteLine("StackTrace : " + Exception.StackTrace);
writer.WriteLine("InnerException : " + Exception.InnerException?.Message);
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(Message))
{
writer.WriteLine(Message);
}
writer.Close();
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
return false;
}
return true;
}
}

Try This
try
{
int i = int.Parse("Prashant");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
this.LogError(ex);
}
private void LogError(Exception ex)
{
string message = string.Format("Time: {0}", DateTime.Now.ToString("dd/MM/yyyy hh:mm:ss tt"));
message += Environment.NewLine;
message += "-----------------------------------------------------------";
message += Environment.NewLine;
message += string.Format("Message: {0}", ex.Message);
message += Environment.NewLine;
message += string.Format("StackTrace: {0}", ex.StackTrace);
message += Environment.NewLine;
message += string.Format("Source: {0}", ex.Source);
message += Environment.NewLine;
message += string.Format("TargetSite: {0}", ex.TargetSite.ToString());
message += Environment.NewLine;
message += "-----------------------------------------------------------";
message += Environment.NewLine;
string path = Server.MapPath("~/ErrorLog/ErrorLog.txt");
using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(path, true))
{
writer.WriteLine(message);
writer.Close();
}
}

string[] path1 = Directory.GetFiles(#"E:\storage", "*.txt");//it get the all textfiles from the folder
for (var i = 0; i < path1.Length; i++)
{
var file = Directory.GetDirectories(networkPath);
var path = file;
string temp_FilePath = "E:\\temp.txt";
string temp_FilePath1 = #"E:\ExceptionFiles\Cs_regular\\Cs_regular.txt";
string temp_FilePath2 = #"E:\ExceptionFiles\CC_eBilling\\CC_eBilling.txt";
string folder = #"E:\ExceptionFiles\Cs_regular";
string folder1 = #"E:\ExceptionFiles\CC_eBilling";
string[] lines;
var list = new List<string>();
var list1 = new List<string>();
var list2 = new List<string>();
var error = false;
var fileStream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
var fileStream1 = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
var fileStream2 = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
using (var streamReader = new StreamReader(fileStream, Encoding.UTF8))
{
string line;
while ((line = streamReader.ReadLine()) != null)
{
var res = line.Substring(20, 16);
//var timenow = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy /MM/dd HH:mm");
var timenow1 = "2020/10/31 10:11";
if (res == timenow1)
{
string linesRemoved = "ERROR";
if (!line.Contains(linesRemoved))
{
if (error == true)
{
if (line.Contains("at"))
{
list1.Add(line);
error = true;
}
else
{
error = false;
}
}
}
else
{
error = false;
}
if (line.Contains("Exception1") && error == false)
{
list1.Add(line);
error = true;
}
}
}
}
using (var streamReader2 = new StreamReader(fileStream2, Encoding.UTF8))
{
string line;
while ((line = streamReader2.ReadLine()) != null)
{
string linesRemoved = "ERROR";
var res = line.Substring(20, 16);
//var timenow = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm");
var timenow1 = "2020/10/29 12:38";
if (res == timenow1)
{
if (!line.Contains(linesRemoved))
{
if (error == true)
{
if (line.Contains("at"))
{
list2.Add(line);
error = true;
}
else
{
error = false;
}
}
}
else
{
error = false;
}
if ((line.Contains("Exception2") && line.Contains("Exception:")) && error == false)
{
list2.Add(line);
error = true;
}
}
}
}
if ((System.IO.File.Exists(temp_FilePath1) || System.IO.File.Exists(temp_FilePath2)))
{
int fileCount = Directory.GetFiles(folder).Length;
int fileCount1 = Directory.GetFiles(folder1).Length;
fileCount++;
fileCount1++;
temp_FilePath1 = temp_FilePath1 + "(" + fileCount.ToString() + ").txt";
temp_FilePath2 = temp_FilePath2 + "(" + fileCount1.ToString() + ").txt";
}
{
System.IO.File.WriteAllLines(temp_FilePath1, list1);
System.IO.File.WriteAllLines(temp_FilePath2, list2);
}
System.IO.File.WriteAllLines(temp_FilePath, list);
System.IO.File.WriteAllLines(temp_FilePath1, list1);
System.IO.File.WriteAllLines(temp_FilePath2, list2);
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
return null;